Do-it-yourself automotive repair tools

In detail: do-it-yourself car repair tools from a real master for my.housecope.com.

Factory tools are undoubtedly necessary things, but sometimes do-it-yourself car repair and care tools are in no way inferior to factory ones.

The car needs two types of repairs: quick and long. The first type involves a certain replacement of spare parts - most often, it is necessary to replace only one. The second type, however, involves partial or complete work on the repair of the machine.

There are the following subspecies of car repair:

  1. Actual. It involves the replacement of individual parts only when it is completely out of order, for example, repair of the brake system.
  2. Planned repair. It is being produced according to the schedule. Most often, it is used in the repair of public or special transport.
  3. Complete renovation. It is necessary in case of failure of several departments of the car at once, which require its complete disassembly and reassembly of all spare parts.

Thus, based on the types of repair, the following methods can be distinguished:

  1. Individually for every detail. It involves the removal of individual parts, repair and reinstallation. This is the longest type of repair - complete. With this type, you have to wait quite a long time for its completion.
  2. Fast way. In this case, the defective parts are removed first, and then the working ones are immediately inserted. This type of repair is called actual. It takes about an hour, during which there is a complete replacement of failed parts.
  3. Self repair. It involves the implementation of independent repair actions in relation to your car. It can combine all types of repairs at once - depending on the severity of the repair.
Video (click to play).

With this type of repair, the main rule is to prepare in a timely manner and constantly transport with you tools and devices for car repair.

They can be located in one of two options: in a special box or a special cassette. It is a piece of foam in which a hole is cut.

All other parts are attached to the bottom of the car.

These containers will include the following types of tools:

This is a whole DIY car repair tool.

Read about the repair of cars of all brands here. Is it possible to repair the bumper with your own hands? See this article.

As for the devices made by hand, the following points can be noted here:

  • Rags. They should be wide and made of dense fabric. The best choice would be rags or canvas fabrics. They are least prone to chafing and last longer without forming holes. They can wipe excess oil, hands or wipe glass. An important rule to remember is that if oil appears on a rag, it should be disposed of, as this can lead to ignition.
  • Spare parts. In the case of replacement of contacts or other parts of the car, the parts that are least worn out can be reused for preliminary repairs with the possibility of arriving at the repair site.
  • Additional details. These include a radiator cap, a pump for gasoline, fuses and additional belts. All of them tend to fail at the wrong time. With their presence, this situation is easy to correct.
  • Additional wheel. If you are in a deserted area, only it will help in case of a broken old wheel.
  • Cigarette lighter.It is needed to charge the battery from another car.
  • First aid kit. It should contain all the necessary medicines and first aid supplies.
  • Gloves. They should be woolen with the ability to perform such dirty and difficult work as pulling a car out of a swamp or replacing a dirty wheel.

Such homemade car repair tools will help you cope with car repairs in difficult conditions.

Auto repair is an expensive and time-consuming task. Using a car service requires additional investments, so many owners prefer to solve car problems on their own. But to accomplish this task, you need a set of tools and special equipment for body repair, with which the order of service workers is not required. Do-it-yourself car repair and maintenance devices are a suitable solution if there is no money to use a car service.

Hydraulics is a set of tools used to restore the body. The special tool for auto repair belongs to the group of equipment used for straightening. Hydraulics are sold in sets that differ in tonnage.

The standard hydraulic kit consists of:

  • hydraulic pump;
  • extension cords;
  • nozzles with a large selection of shapes.

These devices are a must have for every car owner who wants to do their own repairs. Sets vary in price. For do-it-yourself restoration work, it is possible to find equipment at an average cost.

The price depends on the quality and brand under which the tools are produced. Therefore, expensive and budget options do not always differ in characteristics.

There are various categories of welding machines that differ in functionality and purpose. If it is necessary to weld the frame, or perform a similar task, AC equipment is recommended. But this tool is ineffective if you need to remove minor defects. Additional devices such as clamps are also required. They make the task easier to complete.

For self-maintenance, it is recommended to use:

  • tungsten electrode;
  • carbon dioxide semi-automatic;
  • clips for body repair.

Welding machines differ in the quality of the seam. The range is also represented by simple and complex devices. When purchasing welding equipment, it is necessary to determine what indicator of the quality of work is provided, and whether the car owner can handle it.

Straightening is a set of actions in which the vehicle or parts are fully restored. The task is performed by tools for straightening car repairs, the purpose of which is to eliminate dents and body defects.

The list of devices for straightening consists of:

  • complex of straightening hammers;
  • inertialess hammer;
  • vacuum hammer;
  • reverse hammer;
  • straightening edits;
  • mallets;
  • spoons;
  • shock cloths and curly rods;
  • leveling stand for pulling out individual parts of the body surface;
  • hooks and levers;

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The vacuum straightening method is intended for professional workers. Such devices are equipped with suction cups, which are not easy for an inexperienced repairman to handle. Therefore, the method of restoring a car using vacuum hammers is not widely used.

Effective straightening hammers are double-sided devices. The sides of the tools are of different shapes, so they are used for a complex of tasks. This special tool is used in conjunction with additional tools.

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The list of additional tools included in the body straightening kit includes:

  • anvil - a hand-held device with which dents are leveled;
  • blocks for notches - equipment that increases the accuracy of strikes (can be made independently);
  • grinder - a device for body repair, which smooths out irregularities;
  • welding spotter;
  • jack - a unit used to support a vehicle.

The quality of straightening is higher if parts without painting are processed separately from the car on a surface covered with felt. This material is able to reduce the impact load applied to the machine components.

Despite the voluminous list of straightening tools, few devices are large in size. Thanks to this, the equipment does not take up much space in the garage or trunk of a car.

Body repair includes painting, without which it will not be complete. This task also requires special devices. The list of the most necessary tools for painting consists of:

  • sprayer - a device used for applying paint and primer;
  • spray gun;
  • airbrush.

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In the conditions of a car service, all types of tools are used. But to apply paint to the surface, one of these devices will be enough. The best option is selected depending on what work is planned to be performed. If the surface for painting is small, you should use an airbrush. But this device will not have the desired effect for large surfaces. In addition, compressors are required that can create the necessary pressure for spraying paint.

After painting, a grinding machine is used to improve the surface quality.

Grinding and polishing is done with fine finishing tools. This category of equipment is used for stripping. The minimum required list of devices for grinding and polishing includes:

  • sandpaper;
  • grinders;
  • polishing machines.

The sandpaper used for this purpose should have a grit of P120 to P500.

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If sheet metal is cleaned or putty is processed, a body file is used. This device has a curved holder that can change the geometry. It is needed to perform the processing of hard-to-reach places.

If a surface with a large area is being processed, the use of power tools is an acceptable option. These devices are effective in cleaning large irregularities. Power tools also eliminate excess paint and primer.

Plastic is used for welding. This material melts under the influence of high temperatures. Because of this, it has found wide application in the repair of vehicles.

The material is processed using special tools for car repair. The use of plastic is carried out using:

  • soldering iron - a tool for repairing a bumper; electric and air tools are used - the option is less common due to the high cost;
  • thermal gun - effective if you need to repair a part by removing surface dents; gives plastic flexibility, due to which a component of the required shape is created from it;
  • air dryer - it is also desirable to use an air dryer, with which plastic is quickly processed.

Auto repair is carried out not only with the use of special tools, but also thanks to consumables. Each car owner who performs a minimum list of repair actions should have these devices.

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Materials for a full body repair are presented:

  • cleaning agents;
  • degreasers;
  • antistatic substances;
  • polishes;
  • anti-gravel agents.

Consumables are complemented by elements used for protection when performing vehicle maintenance. These are useful tools that simplify the restoration of a car.The list also includes devices for measuring, or performing other related tasks. Most appliances do not require much storage space. The accessories category includes workbenches and shelving when used for repairs.

Car repair is a serious and responsible job that requires certain knowledge and skills. There are operations that even a beginner can handle. But many types of repairs require serious experience and some training.

However, any car repair specialist was once a beginner - each of us even did the most familiar work once for the first time.

Therefore, if you are determined to master the ability to repair a car with your own hands, do not be afraid to start. Learn, be attentive, pay attention to every little thing, and after a while you will acquire all the necessary skills.

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Car repair tools

You will also need a special tool for car repair - as you understand, it is impossible to do without it.

To do many jobs with your own hands, you will need various tools and materials - they will be used to fix nodes, assemble and disassemble, eliminate defects, etc.

Let's figure out what special tools and fixtures you may need during do-it-yourself car repair.

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Basic car repair tools

To begin with, consider the regular set of tools that you will need not only to have in the garage, but also to carry with you. Situations are different - it happens that a breakdown forces you to work with your hands right on the spot, preventing you from reaching the garage. For this purpose, you must have the following special kit with you:

  • Screwdrivers - without them, any work with the machine is rarely done. You will need two varieties:
  • with slot;
  • with cross tip.

Since you may need different sizes, it's best to carry a multi-purpose screwdriver with different types of bits.

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Screwdriver multifunctional with nozzles
  • Adjustable wrench - it may be needed when the force of the pliers is not enough to unscrew the stubborn bolt;

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Adjustable ratchet wrench
  • Jack - will be needed in order to raise the car or hold it, for example, when changing a wheel. There are 3 popular types of jack:
  • screw;
  • rack;
  • pneumatic.

It is believed that the screw jack is the most convenient - it is compact and efficient.

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Mechanical screw jack
  • Socket wrenches for unscrewing heads. They can have a 6-angle and 12-angle head.
  • Set of spanners. Should be as large as possible. The car has a huge variety of nuts, so this set will be essential for you.
  • Several hammers of different sizes. A light hammer is used to knock out bolts, nuts and studs. The heaviest is needed for wheel replacement operations, door repairs and other heavy work.
  • Pliers.
  • Wire cutters.
  • Rope for towing cars. It must be unworn, reliable, non-slip and not damaged.
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Machine repair tools

In addition to the standard set of tools, it is advisable for you to carry with you special devices and materials that you may need to do your own work at the site of the breakdown:

  • spare parts - it is advisable to have with you small spare parts that may be needed during the repair. These can be bolts, nuts, gaskets, hoses and the like;
  • spare parts and assemblies: belts, fuel pump, fuses and other little things that can let you down on the road;
  • spare wheel - if you punctured the wheel, only the spare tire will save you;
  • cigarette lighter - it will come in handy if it becomes necessary to charge the battery from another car;
  • wool gloves - come in handy so as not to injure your hands during hard work;
  • clean dry rags and rags - they are used to wipe hands or car components from dirt, dust and oil.