How to make a ceiling repair with your own hands inexpensively and beautifully

In detail: how to make a ceiling repair with your own hands inexpensively and beautifully from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.

Do-it-yourself repair takes time and effort, but it helps to save on labor. In this article, we will tell you how to make a cheap ceiling without splurging on building materials and tools. After all, it is with him that a major overhaul begins in any room, be it a room, kitchen or toilet.

The variety of panels allows you to make any top: glossy or matte, plain or patterned, dark or light. This option has many advantages:

The panels are easily and quickly glued to the ceiling, well fixed to each other.
No need to putty and level the surface before work.
The panels are moisture-resistant, wear-resistant and easily cleaned from dirt.

Plastic paneling is suitable for small rooms: bathroom, toilet, corridor. For a large room, you will have to spend money: the width of one panel is only 25 cm, and you will need a lot of them.

Wallpaper has long been used not only for wall decoration, but also for ceilings. It is not difficult to glue them, especially in a small room. The aesthetics of the result depends on the quality of the material and your experience. If there is not much of it, we advise you to read some recommendations.

Choose durable wallpaper with vinyl or non-woven backing - it is easier to install and does not require much effort.
Do not purchase wallpaper that requires fitting the pattern along the seams.
Before the process, prepare the ceiling: clean from the previous coating, prime and putty so that the surface is even.

The wider the wallpaper, the fewer the seams on the ceiling. Therefore, pay attention to meter, and not standard, 50 cm, canvases.

Video (click to play).

If the ceiling surface leaves much to be desired and simple painting or plastering cannot be dispensed with, pay attention to the following finishing methods:

foam panels;
drywall;
wooden panels.

These options do not require preliminary surface preparation and significant material costs. The panels are fixed with special glue and perfectly "fold" with each other. Drywall is attached to a pre-assembled frame, the installation of which requires certain skills. This results in a budget version of the suspended ceiling, the shape and design of which will be limited only by your imagination.

You don't have to hire craftsmen and spend a lot of money to get a beautiful ceiling. Due to the variety and availability of building materials, you can repair the apartment yourself. You just have to connect your imagination, good mood and the desire to improve your home.

Many apartment owners come to the decision to make repairs with their own hands. This, of course, requires a lot of effort, but the savings are more than noticeable. Most of the funds are spent on building materials and tools. If the work is done on their own, then no one needs to pay for it.

However, you should take into account the fact that not all your dreams of a new apartment interior can be realized without using the services of professionals. Some materials sold in hardware stores require specific skills, work experience, and a certain amount of dexterity. If you are not confident in your own abilities and are making repairs for the first time, then it is better to use "proven methods" that will be easy even for a beginner in such a difficult area as repairs.

In this article, we will look at types of ceiling decoration with your own hands... Some are suitable for absolutely everyone; others should be paid attention only to people who already have experience in finishing work.

The main advantage of this method is that you will not need to prepare the ceiling for decoration. Long-term leveling, puttying, plastering and priming is not required. You can even leave the wallpaper on the ceiling as long as it doesn't peel off.

In order to secure the plastic, you need to make a frame to which the panels will be attached. The cost of plastic is not high, the speed of installation of the panels depends on your skills. The first 2-3 panels may take more time, but the subsequent ones you will fasten very quickly. An excellent option in terms of the ratio of the time spent and the price of materials.

Another plus of plastic panels is moisture resistance. That is why ceilings in bathrooms, utility rooms and toilets are usually finished with plastic. A wide selection of colors and textures is also an advantage of this method.

The only (dubious) disadvantage of this method is that plastic is considered not an environmentally friendly material. But on this score, different people have different opinions.

Bottom line: you can make a ceiling from plastic panels with your own hands not only quickly, but also inexpensively.

How does the renovation of any room begin? Of course, with the repair of the ceiling. How to repair the ceiling in an apartment with your own hands will be discussed in this article.

The ceiling needs to be repaired every 10 years, since during this time more than one layer of water-based paint or lime accumulates on it. Over time, it begins to fall off, and small cracks appear. Also, repairs may be required if you find that the joints of the ceiling tiles are uneven or the seams are too visible.

Many people mistakenly believe that it is easier to make the ceiling hinged, then repair work will not be needed. In fact, it is better to continue whitening it or wallpapering it, so it will breathe, dust will not accumulate on it, and this finishing method is much cheaper than any other.
Any renovation begins with the need to remove everything from the premises. Ceiling renovations are no exception.

Next, you need to remove the previous coatings. This can be: lime, paint, wallpaper, and so on. This work is simple, but laborious and requires additional means of protection.

You can remove previous coatings in different ways, depending on their composition.

The paint is washed off with special means, lime - with water, wallpaper - first torn off, then soaked with water.
Foam tiles from the ceiling can be easily removed with a metal trowel. In order for the ceiling to be repaired well, it must be cleaned to the ground.

It is important to understand that there are cheap paints and high quality expensive ones.

To remove cheap water-based paint, just soak it with water.

Algorithm of actions:

Wet the paint 1 time with hot water at a temperature of 60-80 degrees. To do this, you can use a regular paint roller with a long bristle, a paintbrush or a brush;
Wait 10-15 minutes;
Re-wet the paint with hot water of the same temperature;
Using a steel trowel, remove the soggy layer of water-based paint.

In the process of performing such work, small scratches may appear on the ceiling, therefore, after removing the old paint, the ceiling will need to be putty.
To do this, use a ready-made, fine putty, which is usually sold in buckets. It is easy to apply to the ceiling in a small layer and to sand.
Also carefully inspect the condition of all seams. Cover them with plaster if necessary. More on this below.

1.painting roller;
2.maklovitsa brush

It is important to know that high-quality expensive water-based paints are not afraid of water. Therefore, such paint can be removed only with sandpaper and it will be difficult to do this. She skins very badly.

In such a situation, it is recommended to apply a good primer, and in a day a new coat of paint. Of course, this option can be considered in the case of cosmetic repairs, when there is no serious damage to the ceiling.

It is always recommended to use a coat of primer after cleaning the ceiling.

Any type of use is allowed in the apartments. The main function of the primer is to create a reinforcing protective layer through deep penetration into the treated surface. This saves any subsequent material applied over it.
Most primers are versatile and suitable for both adhesive and limestone materials. When buying, you can always consult the seller.

How cleaning and priming the ceiling looks like in practice, see the video:

Further, repair work is built on the basis of what you need. If you plan to level the ceiling, then do it with a plaster mixture or plaster. But before leveling, be sure to prime the ceiling, as mentioned earlier. This will provide better grip.
To level the ceiling, you will need a bag of plaster and putty.
Material consumption depends on the area of your ceiling. Arriving at the store, choose the appropriate amount of packaging. If in doubt, check with the sellers how much plaster and putty you need for your area.Take your choice of tools seriously. It is not worth saving, but it is better to purchase high-quality spatulas and trowels, because the final result of your work will depend on this. Image - How to make a ceiling repair with your own hands inexpensively and beautifully

1.trowel;
2. spatula;
3.Plastering trowel 350 mm

Dilute the dry plaster mixture with water according to the instructions on the package and mix well. For a more thorough mixing, you can use a slow-speed drill with a mixer attachment.

After applying each layer, the surface is left to dry for a day.
This completes the rough alignment of the ceiling and you can start working with the putty. It will help smooth out all small irregularities.The putty is used for finishing the ceiling. It is used after rough leveling of large cracks, irregularities, depressions and surface drops with plaster. The same rule works here as with plaster - after applying each layer, a day must pass before applying the next one.After the filler has dried, the ceiling can be sanded to a perfect shine.Types of putty according to the degree of readiness:

There are dry putties. They are sold packaged in bags. They must first be diluted with water and mixed;

Ready-made putties, which are usually sold in buckets. As mentioned earlier, we recommend using ready-made putties, because they are easy to use.

It is advisable to use a polymer putty for painting. She has the longest "life time", i.e. after application, it can be stretched for a longer time, which means that it is possible to work out and level the entire surface thoroughly before the composition begins to dry. It also has a very fine grind, which will have a positive effect on finishing surface cleaning.The putty is chosen relative to the base on which it will be applied. Consultants of hardware stores will also help you in the selection.

There are several types of ceiling repairs, which are quite simple to perform. We will consider them in detail to make it easier for you to choose the most suitable option.

The main criterion for choosing the required material is in which room it will be applied. In the living room, bedroom, you can use any type of ceiling, and for the kitchen and bathroom you will need a moisture-resistant material.

Ceiling plastering is an option that deserves special attention. This type of work is ideal if you need to quickly repair areas or remove some surface defects. For plastering you will need:

Before proceeding, remove all furniture from the room to keep it from getting dusty, or cover with covers. Use a hard brush to clean the places where the old plaster has fallen off, and remove the loose parts with a spatula or wire brush. Prime the surface with a deep primer in two to three coats at intervals of several hours to dry.

Prepare the required amount of putty and apply evenly on a completely dry ceiling, carefully smoothing the layer.

Tip: If you are plastering large areas, use beacons to keep the surface completely flat.

When the layer of plaster is completely dry, treat it with sandpaper or fine sandpaper. After that, you can paint the ceiling. Plaster can act as a base for painting, and as a ready-made option, depending on the material.

Since we have already plastered the ceiling, we can take a closer look at its painting. As mentioned above, painting the ceiling is well suited for rooms with high humidity - kitchens and bathrooms.

It is important to remember: painting the ceiling should be done before you start on the walls and floor, as it is quite time consuming and messy. Or try to isolate the surfaces from paint ingress as much as possible with plastic wrap.

So, to work you need the following:

primer;
putty;
gypsum solution;
sealant;
water-dispersion or water-based paint;
cement;
antiseptic;
brush;
sandpaper;
putty knife.

The surface is already prepared for further work. The only thing that can be added: if you paint the ceiling with your own hands in the bathroom or kitchen, be sure to treat it with an antiseptic before priming.

Putting on the ceiling, attach the gauze to the dry layer. It will serve as a reinforcing mesh that will prevent cracks. After drying, apply a primer and a fine-grained filler, this will get rid of minor irregularities.

And the last stage of work - apply paint to the ceiling with a brush or spray. Painting work completed.

Streaks and rust on the ceiling, loose plaster - all this can significantly spoil the interior of your home. But if you whitewash the ceiling correctly, then the room will become brighter, fresher and more comfortable. Whitewashing is perhaps the easiest way to repair the ceiling with your own hands. To do this, you will need the following tools and materials:

chalk, or slaked lime;
if necessary - hydrochloric acid solution, denatured alcohol, copper sulfate;
joiner's glue;
blue;
laundry soap;
brush or brush;
roller (spray gun);
hammer and spatula.

Now we will consider step by step the process of working on whitewashing the ceiling with our own hands.

First, rinse off the old whitewash layer with warm water using a brush or dry brush. If rusty spots are visible, wash them off and treat with vitriol. A solution of hydrochloric acid 2-3% will help from traces of smokiness. Cover furniture and wear protective clothing before handling acid.
You can get rid of drips with this tool: mix lime gruel with synthetic linseed oil in a ratio of 20: 1, or stir lime with denatured alcohol in water until the consistency of milk. With this mixture, you need to paint over streaks at least 3 times.
Knock off the loose plaster with a hammer, and fill all the cracks in the ceiling with plaster or lime mortar.
After finishing the filler work, reinforce the gaps between the ceiling slabs, at windows, doors and in the corners. To do this, glue a strip of bandage on wood glue, or use a sticky serpentine. Sand the treated surface.
Now prepare the soap maker. Take 40% laundry soap (200 g), cut it into small shavings and dissolve in 3 liters of boiling water. Stir vigorously. Pour in 100 g of drying oil. Pour this solution into lime slaked in water (2 kg per 5 l) and mix thoroughly. Cover the ceiling with this primer.
After the surface is dry, it must be covered with 3 layers of lime mortar.

The recipe for the solution is as follows (based on 10 square meters): dissolve 90 g of wood glue, 2300 g of chalk, 17 g of blue, 60 g of laundry soap in 3-4 liters of water. Dissolve and stir until the consistency of liquid sour cream.

Why did drywall so quickly gained popularity in the modern construction market, and continues to hold it relative to other materials? The answer is simple - it is absolutely universal.

Drywall is applicable in almost all finishing works. It is convenient in installation, and in processing it is so simple that it allows design imagination to unfold with might and main. Therefore, for a modern ceiling, drywall at the moment is perhaps the most suitable option.

A single-level plasterboard ceiling is usually installed to provide additional sound insulation. In multi-level ceilings, the design is much more complex, and due to this, they can be made curly, stepped, and equipped with additional lighting.

Do-it-yourself installation of a multi-level plasterboard ceiling is within the power of even those who have never done such a job. Giprok is mounted on an aluminum profile with guides. Thus, a frame space will be created, inside which the wiring and utilities will be located.

Advice: with the help of a frame, you can additionally insulate your room and isolate it from outside noise. This type of fastening is suitable for both single-level and stepped plasterboard ceilings.