How to make repairs with your own hands in the hallway

The hallway is the "face" of your home. She creates a first impression that cannot be made a second time.

How to make repairs in the hallway less costly? First you need to go shopping and compare prices, you can also buy all the material at once from construction bases, if finances allow. Perhaps you have experience in renovation and will not need to hire specialists. In addition, coming up with ideas for repairs in the hallway and bringing them to life with your own hands will bring you a lot of pleasure. But in any business you need consistency.

1. Create a project (what exactly is needed and where it will be located)

2. Calculate the price of all materials and furniture

4. Disassemble and remove garbage

6. Make the floor, walls, ceiling

The basis for renovating a hallway in an apartment is the choice of materials. It starts with the floor covering, of course, this is a matter of taste, but if you are going to make warm floors, then preference should be given to tiles, they are more resistant to high temperatures than linoleum and laminate. Also, if you have frequent guests, a small child or pets, and cleaning is not your fetish, it is better to put a dark covering on the floor, or in a small ornament. With the help of such a trick, small debris will be less noticeable, moreover, the hallway is the most passable place.

Today there is a large assortment of wall coverings - these are ordinary wallpaper, paintable and liquid, decorative plaster and various types of paint. Unlike the floor, the walls should not be dark, light and bed tones look more comfortable, and they visually increase the space, especially if you are renovating a narrow hallway. Now there are many actual ideas for decorating walls, for example, with bricks, wood, natural moss or special stickers.

Your hallway will become individual if you decide to paint it with different colors or creative drawings, for this you do not have to go to an art school, there are special stencils and training videos, but there are also specialists who can decorate your hallway with a mesmerizing 3D object.

The hallway often has no windows and is dark enough, so there should be good lighting. It is recommended to arrange light sources here as follows: 1 point per 2 square meters or a chandelier with several bulbs.

People don't look at the ceiling so often, but everyone wants to make it beautiful. Stretch ceilings are inexpensive, easy to clean, there are various colors and patterns, including 3D. Plasterboard material is more expensive and steals height, but with its help they make beautiful multi-level ceilings of different shapes. The cheapest way is to paint the ceiling with your own hands or stick wallpaper on it.

The final step in improving the hallway is the selection and placement of furniture and accessories. The sliding wardrobe is a modern and integral part, it will perfectly fit into any interior. It will hide all outerwear and unused shoes. When you open the doors, they will not interfere, and by purchasing a cabinet with mirrors, you will visually expand the area. In case the hallway is compact, it is possible to install a hanger and a small bedside table. Plasterboard shelves and niches will look stylish and attract attention, unlike finished furniture, here you can dream up, both with color and size.

Wall decoration will make your hallway modern and interesting. Guests will take a long time to look at frames with photographs, children's drawings, paintings, panels, mosaics or something else that will decorate your beginning at home.

A wardrobe or a shelf for shoes is an equally important element of the hallway. They are open and closed, as well as various shapes and sizes.

Interesting and funny moments during the decoration can be captured and saved as a souvenir of your renovation photos in the hallway, shown to friends, hung in frames for housewarming, or by yourself remembering the time of the beginning of a new life in a renovated apartment.

Doing repairs yourself, of course, takes a long time, but it will save you money and bring a feeling of satisfaction when the end result of your efforts is visible. Do you have any questions or suggestions? Write them in the comments.

A hall in an apartment or house is often perceived as a room with a secondary role. They do not spend a lot of time in it, but only briefly. However, this is not a reason to be indifferent to its decoration and design. As you know, the first impression is the strongest, and acquaintance with an apartment and immersion in its individual atmosphere begins from this very place.

The question of how to make economical repairs in the hallway is often encountered. The room is usually small in size. Here are a few recommendations on how to make it cozy, comfortable and pleasing to the eye.

The once popular sets of furniture for the kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and hallway, including, have now lost their relevance. It is not fashionable for a long time, moreover, it is most often cumbersome and useless.

Do not clutter up the limited space with voluminous armchairs or poufs. But a shelf or even two will be very useful. You can not only store your shoes on them, but also lean on them if necessary. When choosing a decor for the hallway, try to visualize what you prefer and everything will immediately fall into place.

A large wardrobe from floor to ceiling is furniture that is quite usual for small apartments. Of course, it takes up a lot of space, but it also contains enough space. If you want to make the hall more spacious and bright, then it is better to refuse it.

Replace bulky furniture, for example, with narrow shelving. Boxes with different little things will look much more interesting and modern on them. Thin hinged modules are a good alternative.

If you can't do without a wardrobe, then try to make it as adapted as possible to a small space. Carry out all measurements carefully and create it according to an individual order, instead of doors, give preference to mirrors and frosted tempered glass. Inside, you do not need to mount heavy shelves and drawers, use metal wire baskets, ordinary clothes rails.

Find a creative streak in yourself and show it. In every house there is a wardrobe that has served its life (the main thing is not very large and not deep), you can update it, replace the handles, repaint and you will get an excellent wardrobe.

Not only are the costs minimal, but the furniture is almost original and vintage.
Massive wooden chests of drawers can be easily transformed into shoe racks and elegant consoles in the spirit of antiquity. Even ordinary hangers with a shelf for hats can be turned into a bright interior detail.

Most of the cost of renovating the hallway is associated with replacing the entrance and interior doors. How to save on this? Quite simply, don't buy a new one, just update the old one. Use special primers and paints, stencils, patterned decorative tapes, antique fittings and elegant handles. Do not be afraid of bright colors, they will add color and optimism to the room, will become its highlight.

The surface of the floor, ceiling and walls also require attention. To minimize costs, choose cheaper materials. Laminate and linoleum will work well and are resistant to wear and tear. For decoration, use various rugs that can also be made by hand (knitted, bamboo, from stones, etc.).

The easiest way to finish the ceiling is painting or whitewashing. However, do not forget that it requires a perfectly flat surface, otherwise all charm will be lost. It is also possible to organize a suspended structure made of wooden beams and PVC panels with an interesting built-in lighting system.

To avoid platitudes and boredom, fantasize more. Combine materials such as porcelain stoneware tiles and laminate flooring. It can also be used for wall decoration, now this trend is gaining popularity.

With the help of small inserts of artificial stone, individuality can be added to the interior. The main thing is to observe the measure so that there is not too much of everything at once.

An interesting idea with cabinet doors with panels or facades. It is enough to paint them white and attach them to the wall. They will make the surface even, visually increase the area of ​​the room and add nostalgic notes to it.

The finishing touch to a lobby renovation is the choice of lighting and accessories. In the simplest version, a few hand-painted pictures or frames with photographs, any wall decorations, possibly brought from long trips and travels, are enough. Pay attention to the boxes and baskets, woven from willow twigs, they always add coziness, and at no special cost.

Home renovation is always considered a responsible event. Each room needs to update the wall decoration, decorate the ceiling, overlap the flooring and fill the room with new stylish furniture.

At the same time, apartment owners often leave repairs in the hallway for later, as a final "dessert". This is due to the fact that this room is, in fact, a "walk-through", therefore, all construction waste in the process of work is placed here.

But this does not mean that the design of the hallway does not need to be given due attention, since this room is considered The "face" of housing, on which the first impression of the owners of the house and their tastes will depend.

Most hallways are cramped, small spaces with no natural light. In this room, dirt often accumulates, and the floor is exposed to high mechanical stress. The walls here have to withstand splashes from clothes and umbrellas.

In addition, the constant opening of the entrance doors provokes the penetration of cold air, from which humidity can increase and condensation can appear.

In order to avoid the appearance of fungus and mold, repairs in the hallway must be carried out efficiently, adhering to a clear plan and sequence, select a good building material.

Typically, a corridor update should consist of the following steps:

• lighting installations;
• rational distribution of space;
• finishes of all types of surfaces;
• laying flooring;
• furnishings.

Therefore, it is important to calculate in advance the area of ​​the room (ceiling, walls, floor), choose suitable lighting sources, think over a general design that would be harmoniously combined with the interior of the apartment.

It is worth noting that the repair technology directly depends on the layout of the hallway, its shape and size. Today, there are such types of hallways: compartment, box, corridor, "burrow with a snorkel."

A small "box" room is found in brick buildings, which are called "Khrushchevs", its area does not exceed 4 m2. Indoor doors can lead directly to living areas or a bathroom. There are also "boxes" in "stalinkas". Repair is not difficult here, the only problem can be the arrangement of furniture.

There is a corridor-type entrance hall in panel houses, it is a narrow and long room. Finishing work in the corridor is easy, the only thing you need to pay attention to is the correct way of organizing the space. The "burrow with a snorkel" looks the same; it is difficult to give a new look to such a room.

The narrow and cramped space does not allow for chic acceleration in the finish. The most important thing in this type of hallway is to install good lighting sources.

As for the compartment rooms, they are a small square room with an adjoining corridor, they can have a winding or stepped appearance. Such hallways are included in the layout of both new buildings and old buildings.

The main point in their repair is considered to be a high-quality surface finish and rational use of space.

Any hallway, regardless of its shape and size, can become a beautiful and stylish room, for this you just need to give it a second wind and make cosmetic repairs.

Before starting work, finishing materials and tools are selected, the old surface is dismantled and the room is cleared of debris. If you plan to renovate, then you should worry about the availability design project and professional craftsmen.

The hallway renovation process must necessarily consist of these types of work.

Traditionally, wallpapering is used for this. First, they dismantle the old canvases, if necessary, replace the wiring and other communications, install new doors. Then the surface of the walls is leveled and all defects and flaws are eliminated. Vinyl wallpapers are considered an excellent choice for the corridor, they are easy to clean and serve for a long time, they are resistant to the appearance of fungi and mold.

A good option for a hallway is cork wallpaper, which is made from a thin layer of cork applied to paper.

To prevent the decoration in the room from being monochromatic, it is recommended to combine this material with various colored inserts.

The cork surface is easy to clean, does not collect dust and is safe for human health. It is not advisable to use this material to decorate dark rooms, as it takes a lot of light.

Many people prefer to choose plastic or wall panels for the walls of the corridor, they are quickly attached, they are not expensive, but they reduce the space by 2 centimeters. Therefore, liquid wallpaper is considered a good alternative to them, resembling something in between ordinary canvases and plaster.

Products are presented in a wide selection and are produced in the form of a dry mix, which includes paper, silk and linen flakes.

It is not difficult to cover the walls with liquid wallpaper, it is enough, according to the instructions, to dilute the mixture with water, wait for the impregnation and apply the material with a spatula. Their thickness should not exceed 2 mm.

Decorative plaster also looks original in the hallway. Its main advantage is the huge presence of textures and colors. Thanks to this, beautiful paintings and unusual compositions can be laid out on the walls of the room.

The coating is considered durable and is suitable for both apartments and private houses. Such walls are easy to clean if their surface is additionally varnished.

The main requirement for the floor in the hallway is its ease of cleaning, since dirt and dust constantly accumulate in this room. Recently, in the design of corridors, laminate or tiles have been used as flooring. If a ceramic surface is chosen, it must be glossy and resistant to chemicals.

As for the color of the tiles, it is best to get dark shades, they will not show wear and tear, light colors, on the contrary, will help make the room wider and more spacious.

The laminate in the hallway should be thick and durable. A practical option for a corridor will be an adhesive laminate, it is quickly dismantled and amenable to restoration. Linoleum is an economical material for the floor in the hallway.

The material easily tolerates moisture and pollution, has a long service life and is characterized by high thermal insulation.

Its design depends on the height and overall interior of the room.In the event that the hallway is small, but its ceilings are high, it is recommended to make niches under them and solve the problem of storing things. To do this, the resulting structure can be simply painted.

If the corridor is high, then panels, slats or drywall are suitable for decoration. In miniature passers-by, hinged compositions also look beautiful, they have no joints and allow you to achieve a mirror effect.

In addition, the ceilings in such rooms can be covered with wallpaper. For this, canvases on a non-woven or vinyl basis are suitable, paper products are not recommended, because they cannot be painted and they will not last long.

The cheapest option for the ceiling in the corridor is the installation of expanded polystyrene plates or painting it. The base for this is carefully prepared, leveled, primed and covered with water-based dye mixtures.

After all the surfaces in the room have been updated, all that remains is to worry about installing the lighting. Chandeliers and sconces should be positioned in such a way that the light in the hallway is as close to natural as possible. It will depend on this not only the visual size of the space, but also the general atmosphere in the room.

The appearance of the hallway is determined by the style of its decoration. Recently, minimalism has become very popular in modern design, in which furniture is characterized by simplicity, the absence of luxury elements.

In the decoration of walls and ceilings, complex color palettes are not used; in order to decorate the corridor in this direction, it is enough to choose two or three shades correctly. For many, such an interior may seem everyday and boring, so designers recommend such styles as well.

The entrance hall is filled with unusual objects, and its space amazes with the beauty of smooth lines with abstract shapes and transitions. In such a room, the ancient and modern worlds are harmoniously combined. Expensive ceramics, polished silver and mahogany are considered the main components of this decor.

The walls are covered with wallpaper in a monochromatic palette; some bright details may be present on them. Wallpaper with large compositions is often used for decoration.

The floor is usually decorated with glossy tiles, the doorway is decorated with an arch, and the ceilings are decorated with cornices or stucco moldings. The furniture in the hallway looks unusual and artistic. In the room, lamps decorated with crystal and metal play a huge role. Also in such rooms you can find voluminous statuettes of animals and expensive paintings.

Fills the space with notes of nature and rustic beauty. Wall and ceiling finishes are characterized by a rough surface. For walls, panels made of natural wood are most often used, textured plaster and natural stone can also be found in the design, the floor is covered with solid beams.

Furniture is selected in olive and cream colors. Various textiles with flower patterns and ceramic items are used in the design.

The walls are beige and light. As a rule, they are covered with plaster or wallpaper for painting. There may be inserts made of fabrics and wood on the ceiling and walls.

The floor is marbled or laminated. In the room, the main emphasis is on furniture, it must be symmetrical and regular in shape.

Perfectly smooth surface of walls and ceilings. Both natural and artificial materials are used in their decoration. The floor is made as self-leveling or using plain ceramic tiles.

Stretch ceilings or suspended ceilings with spotlights are most common. As for the color scheme, green, blue, white and gray shades prevail in such passers-by.

Many people understand by the word "repair" gluing wallpaper and buying a new cabinet. This option is not suitable for a hallway, since it is the main place in the house where relatives and guests meet.Therefore, this room requires a special approach to design. To make the "visiting card" of housing truly stylish and modern, you need to put a lot of effort into its layout, for example:

• Use unusual inserts and combinations in compositions.
• Install a ceiling made of plasterboard or a curtain structure of the original shape.
• Attach illuminated niches and shelves. You can use mirrors instead of their back walls, which will help to visually expand the area.
• Decorate the walls with decorative stone. Wooden parts and colored plaster also look beautiful on the surface.
• Complement the room with decorative panels, photographs, paintings and fashionable lamps.

In the event that the repair will be done by hand in a very small hallway, first of all, you need to draw up a sketch of the room and choose the right material. For small rooms, as a rule, pastel and light colors are used in decoration. A narrow corridor needs to be visually expanded, so the lines of its walls should be directed towards the finishing of the ceiling and flooring.

In a square hallway, you can experiment with zoning and apply smooth transitions to living rooms. In a long room it is not recommended to use a lot of furniture, as it will be a cramped and gloomy space.

Repair of the hallway falls on the last stage in the apartment, since all construction waste and materials will have to be transported through it. And according to the logic of the repair, it would be necessary to do the opposite.

All the doors of the apartment converge into the hallway, it borders on all living spaces, so the hallway is a connecting link. The first impression of the interior of the apartment, and in general its entire design, depends on how harmoniously this connection will be carried out. How to make repairs without a pro and not regret it, says Timur Abdrakhmanov, co-founder of the Kvadim apartment renovation service.

Hallways are most often devoid of natural light sources, these are dark and small rooms, so give preference to materials light color. The second feature of the hallway is that it is the first to withstand the blow of bad weather, which means that the materials should also be moisture resistant... And be different increased durability and ease of maintenanceso that the skates of children and the heels of fashionistas are nothing to him.

Doors, skirting boards and floor coverings. These are the materials that set the uniform style of the interior in the apartment, which means that they should be especially carefully selected.

The first step in renovating an apartment is installing the front door. Its inner lining should be in tune with all other doors in the apartment. It is almost impossible to find such sets of entrance and interior doors so that they completely match in color and texture. Entrance and interior doors are made by different companies, from different materials - there is never a complete identity.

The way out is to make the interior cladding and decoration of the entrance door from the additions of interior doors. You need to buy doors from one manufacturer, from the same series and with a good supply of additional strips. When all interior doors in an apartment are of the same color and texture, it is beautiful and stylistically connects the premises into one living space. The size, of course, can be different.

Why else do you need to start repairing the hallway with the doors? It's simple: it is difficult to find doors that suit you both in price and quality. It's easier to find flooring under doors and everything else.

This is a 2-meter plank that is offered as an add-on material in every door collection. It is completely identical to the door in color and texture. The filler is used for insertion to solve the problem of mismatch between the wall and the door frame.

It is very important how the entrance hall looks like in our house. This is the first room in the apartment that we and our guests enter. The corridor may be too small or too large, with a non-standard layout.You can increase the space, make the hallway more comfortable with the help of modern finishing materials. Determine the order of actions, and the repair will go "like clockwork"!

Each room in the apartment has a specific role, each of them is important in its own way, but the main, central room, to which attention is riveted from the first minutes of appearance in the house, is the hallway. In it we get rid of outerwear, shoes, and there we also leave umbrellas and hats.

There should be nothing superfluous in the corridor, nothing should interfere, every thing, furnishings, accessories should clearly fulfill their functions, not clutter up the space. With the help of finishing, the space can be visually made wider, create coziness in too spacious corridors, and make non-standard rooms more convenient. The design of the hallway forms the impression of the apartment, the house as a whole.

Repair in the hallway is done last, when all the restoration and surface finishing work in the rest of the rooms is completed, the furniture is placed in its place. It is recommended to adhere to this rule in order to exclude the possibility of damage to the wall and floor cladding in the corridor, because through it you have to transfer construction waste, materials, furniture.

When redecorating the hallway, the ceiling and the floor are tidied up, the walls are changed. Overhaul means thorough cleaning, leveling of surfaces with their full subsequent facing.

The finishing works are preceded by the dismantling of old floor coverings, walls and ceilings. At the same stage, doorways are changed, arches are pierced, partitions are formed, transferred. Wallpaper is usually easily removed from the walls with rags, the places of strong adhesion are soaked with water and the remnants of the material are removed. Hardware stores offer special liquids for removing various types of wallpaper from walls and ceilings.

Removing plaster is also not too difficult a job, but rather dusty and dirty. From the tools for this you need a scraper (or putty knife), a piece of wet cloth to wash off the remnants of dried plaster mixture.

Be sure to cover the floor with a cloth, cellophane or at least old newspapers (especially if you are not going to change the covering on it), then dust and dirt will not spread from the corridor to those rooms of the house where the repair has already been completed.

Further, if necessary, the alignment of the walls and ceiling is carried out. The surfaces are primed, allowed to dry, put a layer of putty, leveled with special plaster mixtures using a spatula.

For the device in the hallway of any suspended ceiling structures, there is no need to level and prime the base of the ceiling. You just need to get rid of the old plaster, a piece of which, accidentally falling off, can ruin the canvas of the suspended or stretch ceiling with a sharp edge.

When performing a rough finish, include in the work plan electrical wiring, replacement of entrance doors, installation of an air conditioner duct, putty, putty, grouting of cracks, cracks, holes. Do not be afraid to do the work with your own hands, finishing materials will help to reliably hide imperfections.

If you have the opportunity, make a computer sketch (3D model) of your corridor after renovation. This will help to perceive the real picture of what a hallway can be with the use of certain finishing materials.

There are special computer visualization programs, thanks to which you can independently draw yourself any such picture in different versions. In the absence of such an opportunity, you can contact a specialist designer. If there is no way to do either one or the other, follow the general rules for arranging the hallway:

• It is recommended to arrange the color palette in the hallway space as follows: dark floor, light walls, even lighter ceiling.It all depends on the preferences of the owners of the house, but this approach solves the issue of light perception (the corridor will not seem like a dark, gloomy labyrinth), as well as practicality (the dark floor is easier to keep clean).

• Consider quality lighting, select lighting locations. For large, spacious hallways-corridors, you can use pendant chandeliers, multiple point suspensions around the perimeter, decorative table lamps in certain places (near the mirror, by the wardrobe, table, ottoman, next to the accessories on the walls). In small hallways, such a pile-up is impossible and unacceptable, here multi-level chiseled lighting, small neat shades, sconces are more appropriate.

• The furniture and its arrangement are very important. For a hallway of modest dimensions, built-in furniture is suitable. In larger corridors, you can install a wardrobe, place shelves. If the design allows, decorate the interior with open shelves that are unusual in color and shape.

The floor and walls in the hallway get dirty more often than in other rooms of the apartment, because dirt, dust from shoes settles on them every day, there is a high probability of mechanical damage. Choose finishing materials for the walls in the hallway from materials that could be washed, often wiped without the risk of spoiling the cladding, the general appearance, erasing the pattern, or disrupting the texture.

Avoid floor coverings that can accumulate dust (long pile carpets, carpets, decorative textiles and synthetic floors). Here, most of all, materials that will withstand frequent washing with a wet cloth with detergents, cleaning with a brush with stiff bristles are in place.

Ceilings in small, narrow hallways are better either paint with paints water-based, or wallpaper. Panels, slats, plasterboard structures are suitable for high, wide rooms.

Stretch ceiling with a mirror surface will visually expand, enlarge the hallway. Choose wallpaper for the ceiling non-woven, vinyl, fiberglass, textured for painting. Plain paper - an option for adherents of a frequent change of scenery.

Expanded polystyrene boards are inexpensive, look aesthetically pleasing, but do not last long. It is better to choose a light color of the ceiling in the hallway. Contrasting colored ceilings look harmonious only in spacious corridors.

• Embossed, dense vinyl wallpapers stick well, wash well, serve for a long time. If necessary, dirt from them can be washed off with a wet sponge, cleaned with a brush. Special impregnation of most of these wallpapers reliably protects against mold and mildew.

Be careful with silk-screening - seams often diverge, any irregularities in the walls appear, surface flaws become noticeable. For finishing with silk-screened wallpaper, a high-quality rough surface preparation is required. A budget option for washable wallpaper for the walls in the corridor is paper wallpaper with a moisture-proof film coating.

• Liquid wallpaper - dry mixture, which must be diluted with water in accordance with the instructions and applied to the walls with a spatula (thickness - 2 mm, a big plus - no seams and joints). They are durable, easy to care for, they can be cleaned with a vacuum cleaner, and if opened with varnish, then washed with a wet sponge.

• Decorative plaster allows you to achieve a variety of patterns on the walls, a kind of rough surface, even paintings. The coating is beautiful, environmentally friendly, reliable, very durable (you can additionally open it with varnish), but it is long and difficult to apply.

• Popular, durable, beautiful decoration materials for walls in the hallway include chipboard plates with veneer. It is not easy to install them, but the result is an excellent appearance of the walls for many years.

• You can just paint the walls paint in the hallway, choose any combination, shade, nuance. Do-it-yourself monochromatic or patterned walls will look unusual and exclusive.

What is suitable as a floor finish?

• Tile it washes perfectly, does not deteriorate from the use of household chemicals, does not lose its visual appeal for a long time. Choose a material with a glossy surface for the corridor. A very light color will visually add space to the room, but it is difficult to care for such tiles. Opt for dark tile (ceramic) tiles with or without a pattern.

• PVC tiles in quality it is similar to linoleum, externally - to wood or stone. The material is easily glued, it comes in different sizes and shapes, which makes it easy to zone the room, separate the hallway from the rooms. Finishing the floor with laminate and linoleum is beautiful and appropriate in the corridor.

Now you know where to start repairing in the hallway, what to guide you when choosing materials for cladding and design. The minimalist style makes it easy to keep the corridor cozy and clean. Lack of bulky items, space for mobility, good lighting - everything you need for comfort in your hallway.

Video: Hallway Interior Design - Useful Tips

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The peculiarity of the hallway is that it is repaired in the very last place, because it is somehow illogical to carry construction materials and debris through an already repaired room. Often, after the tedious and laborious finishing of all the rooms of the apartment, there is no energy or finance left to repair the hallway. This is a critical mistake, because the hallway is rightfully considered the hallmark of the apartment. That is why it is so important to plan renovation work in the entire apartment and in the hallway in particular in advance. Simpler immediately highlight all the stages of the hallway renovation, to decide what it should be in the end, in order to get what you want as a result.

Any important task involves drawing up an action plan, and when it comes to repairs, then the presence of a clear order of actions is a necessity and a guarantee of a successful resulta. In advance, even before the start of repair work, you should think over the location of the main pieces of furniture, determine their size, choose the style of the interior, and also decide on the lighting fixtures, their location, the locations of the switches and sockets. All this must be imagined not conditionally and in the imagination, but capture in the form of a diagram, as complete and understandable as possible.

To draw up a plan for the future hallway, you need to measure its dimensions, know the distance from walls to doorways and other nuances of the room. All this needs to be transferred to a scale on paper or the data obtained must be entered into a special program. Now you can start moving the necessary pieces of furniture around the plan and experiment until you like the result. It is more convenient to use special applications, since you can immediately see the result in three-dimensional space. If your strength and desire are clearly not enough to plan the interior and organize the space of the hallway, then you can contact the specialists.

When creating a hallway plan, it is worth take into account some of the nuances of this room... In most cases, this is the absence of natural light, a small area and, of course, a constant negative impact: dirt, sand, moisture from the street, temperature changes, etc. That is why it is not worth unnecessarily cluttering the hallway with furniture and decor - there should be a necessary minimum of items so that households can move around here calmly. It is better to use light colors in the decoration, wardrobes with mirrored doors help out. The owners of spacious hallways can afford complete freedom when organizing the space of the hallway.

The drawn up design project should be as detailed and detailed as possible, and on its basis the necessary building materials are determined, an estimate is made, the stages of repair and their sequence are highlighted. We will stop at the main stages.

When the whole apartment is being renovated, hardly any furniture remains in the hallway, but still it will not be superfluous to remind you that the first step is to take everything out of it... Now it's up to the dirtiest process - dismantling works... If walls were trimmed with wallpaper, then you can remove them with a spatula, and if difficulties arise, moisten the wallpaper a little beforehand. With paint, the situation is more complicated: you may need a solvent or a building hairdryer. However, if the painted surfaces of the walls or ceiling are even and without any defects, then, depending on the future finish, the paint layer may not be touched. As for flooring, then the laminate and linoleum are easy enough to dismantle on their own, but you will have to tinker with the tiles. It is important to correctly assess the condition of the floor covering and if it is still quite normal, then it is better to just cover the floor with a film during the repair.

Often, small hallways are combined with an adjacent room, demolishing the partition... This is done precisely at this stage of the repair, but permission for such work must be taken long before that. If necessary, at this stage, they also carry out the installation of partitions, arches and other elements.

Overhaul, as a rule, also includes replacement of electrical wiring... If necessary, at this stage of the repair, the walls are channeled, which is necessary for safety and aesthetics. At this point, it is already important to know the lighting plan for the hallway and the location of the sockets in it, so that in the future it will be possible to avoid using extension cords and laying wires over the surface of the walls - all this will not add beauty and accuracy.

It all starts with wall alignmentbecause their perfect surface is already half the battle. Gypsum plasters are often used, which have a number of advantages. It is worth noting that they will not dry very quickly, and at this time it is better not to start the subsequent stages of work. It is advisable to apply the plaster in one layer, since when applying the second, it is necessary to wait for the first to dry completely. After that, it would be nice to prime the surface. Instead of plaster, many use a putty, which, after drying, is sanded with sandpaper.

The lengthy and messy wall leveling process can be made easier by using drywall sheets. But this solution is far from suitable for all hallways, because their area is often so tiny, and no one wants to reduce it due to the construction for drywall. This option is great for owners of spacious hallways.

Level the ceiling surface it is also necessary, because painting becomes a frequent decision for its finishing. The exception is tension and suspended structures that hide the surface of the main ceiling, and therefore it is not so important to achieve perfect evenness and the absence of any defects. To level the ceiling, gypsum mortar is often used, which, after drying, is cleaned and primed.

If the floor has elevation differences, then its surface must also be leveled. Cement-sand screed used when everything is very bad, and in some cases it is more appropriate to use a self-leveling screed, which is easy to do on your own. Previously, the floor surface must be thoroughly cleaned of dust, dirt, greasy stains, primed, and only then proceed to the preparation of the solution. It is not difficult to do this by following the instructions on the packaging, and when pouring the floor, make sure that the thickness of the screed is not less than 5 mm.

After completing these works, you can proceed to replacement of doorsif provided. When the new door leaves are mounted, it is better to cover them with a film so that they do not get dirty or damaged during final finishing.

They approach the decoration of the hallway and the choice of materials with all responsibility: the room takes a serious blow every day when households and pets bring dirt, moisture and sand from the street. All materials must be resistant to such influences, easy to care for, but also cute.

Accepted start finishing from the ceiling, because otherwise, drops of paint or plaster will drip onto the finishing coating of the walls and floor when decorating the ceiling. The most common way to organize ceiling space is paint it: there are many shades, the price of materials is low, you can cope on your own. Less common, but still used to decorate the ceiling wallpaper and polystyrene tiles... An interesting option is decorative plaster, but almost no one uses whitewashing. Mirror tiles will make the hallway larger and add zest to it, but much more often used glossy stretch ceilingsreflective, and plasterboard suspended structures... In the last two versions, you can equip a unique lighting system.

If the ceiling does not so often suffer from drops of dirt that have fallen on it, then the walls take a huge blow... In order not to repeat repairs often, they use the most practical materials. This washable paints, decorative plasters, which cannot be scratched, and some types of wallpaper, incl. glass wallpaper, liquid, quartz wallpaper and washable vinyl. One of the most durable and reliable options for the hallway is becoming decorative rock, you can also use MDF panels. Shows itself well and ceramic tile, but this option will not fit well into every interior style.

The best option for finishing the floor is tile or its combination with another material. So, near the threshold, you can use ceramic tiles, and in the rest of the hallway - laminate or even parquet. Alternative to tiles - porcelain stoneware, the performance of which is so high that many even doubt the advisability of using it in the hallway. In addition, for this room you can use linoleumwhich is very easy to clean and self-leveling floor, which has solid advantages, but, at the same time, a high price.

Lighting can be installed at this stage. Do not forget that it is better to provide for several types of lighting for the hallway: in addition to the general light source, it is necessary to use a local one to illuminate the cabinet, mirror and other elements. Decorative lighting is sometimes appropriate.

The number and size of furniture should correspond to the parameters of the hallway. Someone can afford several pieces of massive furniture, and at the same time there will also be enough space, but there are few such lucky ones. Most often, the hallways are small, and you have to think for a long time about arranging the space, because you need to organize a storage system for the most necessary things, hang a mirror and leave enough space in front of it.

Of course, hallway wardrobe is one of the most important elements... If the wardrobe fits, then you are incredibly lucky, otherwise you can place small narrow cabinet with mirrored doors... If the space is so small that even a small cabinet does not fit, then they can help out floor hangers or a wall strip with several hooks and a shelf. A wide variety of shoe racks and shelves are intended for storing shoes: there are so many options that it is not difficult to choose the right one in style and size.

As for the mirror, it is better that it be full-length, but for a separate mirror of this size, there is not always a place. The way out of the situation is glass cabinet doors or a small mirror above the chest of drawers. Remember to light it properly and leave room for dressing.

It is also good for the hallway to provide such useful accessories, like a stand for an umbrella, a housekeeper, a box for all sorts of little things, so that they do not lie everywhere and clutter up the space. There is room in the hallway for decorative thingsbut there shouldn't be too many of them. A painting, a few photographs, or a vase will suffice.

Want to save time, money and nerves when renovating the hallway? Then you cannot do without a clear plan and sequence of actions. It is better to spend a couple of days thinking in detail about all the details and drawing up a design project than solving the problems that arise during the repair.