Do-it-yourself step-by-step instructions for repairing an apartment

In detail: do-it-yourself step-by-step instructions for repairing an apartment from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.

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Do you associate repair with a million wasted nerve cells, a difficult and very long process? We will prove you otherwise! Believe it or not, renovation can be a pleasure if you turn this difficult and, at first glance, rather boring activity into a simple and fun process.

And the main thing in this matter is the ORDER, when the sequence of repairing the apartment with your own hands is followed, and all the stages of repair in the apartment follow one after the other according to the previously drawn up repair plan.

Image - Step-by-step instructions for repairing an apartment with your own hands

So, you still decided and determined to make repairs in an apartment, a separate room with your own hands. How to make an apartment renovation with your own hands? Where is it preferable to start? When and in what order to change doors, windows, repair floors? What should be the order of the repair work? We will try to answer the main questions in this article.

Indeed, it is important to know all the stages of apartment renovation from scratch and to follow the sequence of the work carried out.

Image - Step-by-step instructions for repairing an apartment with your own hands

Every renovation starts with a global preparation. First of all, it will be necessary to perform all dismantling work: removing plaster, old wallpaper, whitewash, door blocks, flooring, as well as, if necessary, dismantling partitions and rearranging them.

A situation may arise that, already completing the repair, during finishing, you will find that you still forgot to dismantle something. Here you have to redo a rather large part of the work, and redo it slowly, carefully in order to minimize new destruction.

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Read about what acoustic panels are, where and how they can be effectively used for soundproofing purposes.

For a video on leveling the floor under the laminate with your own hands, see this article. Here - about the methods of leveling and mixtures that are recommended for use in work.

Therefore, having finished dismantling everything unnecessary, old and to be replaced, very carefully examine the result of your work: have you done everything.

Video (click to play).

Image - Step-by-step instructions for repairing an apartment with your own hands

This work is rather dirty, especially its first part, when old window blocks need to be dismantled. After installing the window and sill, immediately cover them with a thick polyethylene film so as not to scratch or smear during subsequent work.

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When performing plastering work, the following sequence of work must be observed: marking for beacon profiles, priming walls, installing a beacon profile, plastering walls, slopes. Plasterboard walls are not subject to plastering. Ceiling plastering, installation and installation of tension and suspended structures should be carried out only after finishing the wiring on the ceiling of ventilation, electrical cables, and other communications.

Image - Step-by-step instructions for repairing an apartment with your own hands

The fourth stage activities refer to one of the most important stages of the repair - the installation of heating radiators (or replacement), laying and routing of electrical cables, low-current wires (this includes grounding cables, the Internet, telephone, TV, alarm systems.

Before you start laying the cables, be sure to mark out the outlet of sockets and switches on the plastered walls. Next, proceed to work on gating holes and grooves for cables, junction boxes, socket boxes, install a built-in electrical unit.

Be sure to draw a wiring diagram: it is needed so that later you do not accidentally get into the places where the wire is laid, when you start drilling a hole, hammer in nails. It is very important in the kitchen, toilet, bathroom, before laying electrical wiring, to perform piping, including other related work.

Underfloor heating device, screed and leveling. When the screed is laid and leveled, it is necessary to wait until it is completely dry. For different materials - different drying times, carefully read the directions in the instructions or packaging.

When the floor is ready, you can install the doors, then start finishing work. The sequence of finishing works depends on the choice of technologies and materials used. So, whitewashing or painting the ceiling is done first of all, but, for example, it is best to mount a suspended ceiling when the walls are finished. Laying any floor covering, be it linoleum, tiles or parquet, is done when both the walls and the ceiling are ready.

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Then you can install skirting boards, sockets, platbands, all kinds of decorative elements; plumbing fixtures, faucets, and various accessories are installed in the bathroom, kitchen, toilet.

If it is problematic to immediately repair the entire apartment, you need to start repairs from the farthest room from the front door and continue the repair work, gradually approaching the exit. Repair of the corridor and hallway is done last. This is a fairly obvious rule: it is clear that carrying buckets of mortar and bags of construction waste around freshly renovated rooms is far from the best solution. But this rule is constantly violated ...

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Read about how to properly install plastic windows - all the secrets and features of the technology for installing double-glazed windows in residential premises.

Watch the video on how to putty drywall under the wallpaper, here - all drywall sheets need to be prepared before gluing the wallpaper.

By the way, you should move from the room farthest from the hallway even with a complete renovation of the entire apartment. To a greater extent, this applies to the final stage of work - finishing.

This is how the instructions for repairing an apartment look like. For those who prefer reading the video format, we suggest watching an informative video on how to repair an apartment with your own hands:

Have you finally made a decision to renew the interior of your home? Then the knowledge of what stages of apartment renovation await us and how to observe their sequence will come in handy. So many, at first glance, imperceptible nuances can arise.
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If you determine the sequence of actions in advance, the result will only please.
  • This is a chance to significantly save your budget, since you don't have to redo anything and buy in a hurry, while overpaying.
  • The duration of the work will be reduced. Self-organization always contributes to a faster completion of the case.

The first mistake of the owner, who decided to start construction work, is the thoughtless purchase of building materials. Often, due to haste, he buys a lot of excess, but what is actually needed, on the contrary, remains on the shelves. After all, even for groceries, it is better to go with a well-thought-out list.
Read how to start repairs in our article.
It all starts with an estimate. In this case, it is advisable to invite a specialist for consultation, even if only independent work is planned in the future.
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Read also:  DIY plastic pipe repair without a soldering iron
Before starting the repair, it is necessary to develop a project and draw up an estimate
With a well-defined plan and a competent list of everything you need, you can start.

We draw your attention once again: to avoid mistakes, alterations and downtime during the repair process, be sure to adhere to the ready-made plan.
Image - Step-by-step instructions for repairing an apartment with your own hands

Step-by-step repair steps

It all starts with total preparation. Such jobs include:

  • removing old wallpaper;
  • dismantling of plaster;
  • destruction of walls and partitions not provided for in the new project;
  • removal of floors;
  • dismantling of surfaces intended for replacement.

Repair stages in a new building skip the dismantling stage, proceeding directly to the next step.
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Dismantling the interior

First of all, they carry out work on the installation of communications. Before making repairs, you need to do all the operations that can destroy new coatings: installation of windows, doors, wiring and ventilation. Also, pipe wiring can be attributed to this stage.
Read more about this in our articles:

All old electrical wiring is removed and a new one is installed. The safety instructions for the placement of outlets will help you to position the electrical components correctly and use wires with a sufficient cross-section. For example, you should take care of the presence of thick wiring and grounding at the point to which the washing machine will be connected.
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At this stage, you can change the entire layout of the apartment, bringing novelty and additional comfort to the interior.
Image - Step-by-step instructions for repairing an apartment with your own hands


With the help of partitions (especially if the extra walls are removed), you can create an office, a nursery, divide a bathroom.
Most often, bricks or foam blocks are used for such purposes, less often drywall. By covering the new wall with soundproof plaster, you can achieve more comfort. When creating partitions, it is important to take into account the squaring of the premises, sometimes it is better to leave one large room than to make five small ones. In addition, the creation of unnecessary partitions can lead to a violation of the natural ventilation of the apartment. So when erecting additional walls, be sure to consult with professionals.
Articles on our site on the topic:

For plastering work, it is recommended to use a ready-made cement-sand mixture (DSP) or gypsum plaster, which will eliminate possible mistakes in self-mixing the proportions of sand and cement. If there is not enough experience in such work, it is still better to hire specialists. Firstly, it saves time, and secondly, you do not have to redo unsuccessful work.
More details:

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Pouring concrete, equalize the floor. The quality of these works will affect the subsequent placement of furniture in the room. Probably more than once faced with the problem of leveling a table, chest of drawers, armchairs and, more significantly, a washing machine. A good screed will help avoid such difficulties in the future.
More: leveling wood and concrete floors.
Image - Step-by-step instructions for repairing an apartment with your own hands

At least a week should pass between the screed and the installation of drywall for the room to dry out.
We install the iron sectional base, leveling the surface of the ceiling. Then we mount the drywall sheets.
More detailed articles on this topic:

If you have not encountered such work before, then it is better to invite a specialist. The cost of fixing a marriage is much higher than paying a professional. After all, the tile itself is not cheap, and any possible flaws will be visible from the outside: this is usually the most beautiful and conspicuous part of the interior.

Moreover, the complexity of the work directly depends on the complexity of the pattern on the tile.
More details in our articles:

The stages of bathroom renovation are slightly different from those in other rooms:

  • design;
  • dismantling;
  • installation of pipes;
  • finishing work on the ceiling;
  • installation of electrical wires;
  • finishing work on walls and floors;
  • installation of lamps;
  • installation of ventilation and heating equipment;
  • door assembly.

The stages of repairing a bathroom are shown in the video: