DIY tools for auto repair

In detail: DIY accessories for car repair from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.

Factory tools, undoubtedly, are necessary things, but sometimes tools for repairing cars with your own hands and caring for it are in no way inferior to factory ones.

The car needs two types of repairs: fast and long-term. The first type involves a certain replacement of spare parts - most often, only one needs to be replaced. The second, however, type assumes partial or complete work on the repair of the machine.

There are the following subspecies of car repair:

Actual. It involves the replacement of individual parts only in case of its complete failure, for example, repair of the brake system.
Repairs according to plan. It is produced according to the schedule. Most often, it is used in the repair of public or special vehicles.
Complete renovation. It is necessary in case of failure of several car departments at once, in which its complete disassembly and a bulkhead of all spare parts are required.

Thus, based on the types of repair, the following methods can be distinguished:

Individually to every detail. It involves the removal of individual parts, repair and re-installation. This is the longest type of repair - complete. With this type, you have to wait a long time for it to end.
Fast way. In this case, the defective parts are first removed, and then the workers are immediately inserted. This type of repair is called actual repair. It takes about an hour, during which there is a complete replacement of failed spare parts.
Self-repair. It involves the implementation of independent repair actions in relation to your car. It can combine all types of repairs at once - depending on the severity of the repair.

Video (click to play).

With this type of repair, the main rule is to prepare in a timely manner and constantly carry with you tools and devices for car repairs.

They can be located in one of two options: in a special box or in a special cassette. It is a piece of styrofoam with a hole cut into it.

All other parts are attached to the bottom of the vehicle.

These containers will include the following types of instruments:

This is the whole DIY car repair tool.

Read about car repair of all brands here. Is it possible to repair the bumper with your own hands? See this article.

As for the devices made with one's own hand, the following points can be noted here:

Rags. They should be wide and dense. The best choice would be rags or canvas fabrics. They are least of all prone to chafing and last longer without forming holes. They can be used to wipe off excess oil, hands or glass. An important rule should be remembered: if oil appears on the rag, get rid of it, because this can lead to ignition.
Spare parts. In the case of replacing contacts or other parts of the car, parts that are least worn out can be reused for preliminary repairs with the possibility of arriving at the repair site.
Additional details. These include the radiator cap, petrol pump, fuses and extra belts. All of them tend to fail at the wrong time. With their presence, this situation can be easily corrected.
Additional wheel. If you are in a deserted area, only it will help in the case of a punctured old wheel.
Cigarette lighter. It is required to charge the battery from another car.
First aid kit. It should contain all the necessary medicines and first aid equipment.
Gloves.They should be woolen with the ability to perform such dirty and difficult work in them, as pulling the car out of the swamp or replacing a dirty wheel.

These homemade car repair tools can help you cope with repairing your car in tough conditions.

For the rational use of space, communications and devices for the garage are used with their own hands from scrap materials. It is necessary to use walls, an underground level in the process, place machines inside the room, organize normal lighting.

DIY garage accessories

For the comfortable operation of a room intended for storing a car, you should adhere to certain recommendations:

the tool must be as accessible as possible;
storage areas equipped with shelves / racks are much more convenient;
do-it-yourself workbenches, a viewing hole, home-made machines and garage accessories expand the capabilities of the car owner;
the cellar allows you to save space on the site;
the quality of lighting depends on the productivity of work, minor repairs.

Organization of the working space inside the garage

Depending on the size of the building, the area occupied by equipment, fixtures, and communications should not be more than 10 - 20% of the size of the garage floor.

In 80% of cases, do-it-yourself garage fixtures are constructed to store accessories, tools, and vehicle equipment. It should be borne in mind that the most bulky parts of the car are sets of winter / summer tires, depending on the season.

It is more convenient to store wheels on brackets of the following design:

two triangular frames from the corner, connected by jumpers from any rolled metal;
the triangles are attached to the wall, the wheels are installed perpendicular to the supporting structure, falling slightly between the lintels.

Wheel storage brackets

This is the most economical option for storing rubber in the off-season. Straight and corner workbenches are most in demand by car enthusiasts. The lower space is usually filled with shelves or drawers, sharpeners and vices are located on the table top.

Homemade garage workbench

An example of organizing a corner workplace

A folding workbench can be very convenient.

Wood is a versatile material for both workbenches and shelving

A wooden workbench is easier to build on your own, but it has a lower resource than an analogue from rolled metal, which needs to be welded. If no corners for shelves are laid in the load-bearing walls during construction, it is easier to make racks from rolled metal or sawn timber.

Homemade garage racks

Use for glass bottle racks

Built-in wardrobes are very compact

Original hanging shelves are suitable for storing long items

The design and arrangement of shelving within each garage is too individual to follow general guidelines.

An inspection hole becomes a necessary device for a garage with your own hands. Moreover, the owner does not have to make all the repairs on his own. Underground communication can be used in the following cases:

inspection of the chassis, steering, brake system before a long trip;
oil change, which allows you to save, does not take much time;
minor repairs that allow for the qualifications of the owner.

It is more convenient to enter the cellar from the pit, as this will allow several steps to be concreted instead of using a ladder.

The main nuances of these designs are:

swelling of clayey soils is harmful to underground structures;
therefore, all elements of the pit and cellar are insulated with expanded polystyrene outside;
in the underlying layer before concreting, backfilling the sinuses of the pits, sand or crushed stone is used;
along the perimeter of underground structures at the level of the sole, drains are laid to collect and drain water.

The width of the pit should allow the driver to enter it without lighting.

In garages, parallel lighting circuits are more often used. One lamp allows you to use a specific area, several devices are turned on during major repairs, visiting the cellar. The minimum power consumption is ensured by LED lamps. Daylighting devices have a great resource.

In cars, poisonous, harmful fuels and lubricants are used, therefore, do-it-yourself devices for ventilation of the garage, allowing you to create air exchange, become relevant. The inflow is organized from below:

Ventilation of the garage and cellar under it

The hood is mounted under the ceiling of the cellar, the roof of the garage, or has the form of vents in the main walls at the highest points.

Related article:

Do-it-yourself garage ventilation. From this publication you will learn why garage ventilation is so important, what air exchange schemes exist, and the nuances of installation.

Useful accessories for a garage with your own hands can be made from used dishes, inventory, materials left after construction. For example, by gluing the lids of plastic cans horizontally / vertically, the owner gets a convenient transparent utensil for tooling or hardware, which is always at hand.

Device for storing small parts, tools, hardware

Interesting PVC pipe screwdriver storage rack

From a power tool, you can assemble homemade machines and accessories for the garage:

Drill boring machine

The advantage of the machines is a more accurate positioning of the tooling relative to the workpiece. The equipment turns out to be collapsible, the drill and angle grinder can be removed and used as intended.

Related article:

Metal lathe for garage. Machine types, technical characteristics, design, overview of popular models in a special publication of our online magazine.

The simplest design of a hydraulic press is derived from an automobile hydraulic jack. For pressing / pressing in bearings, pressing / compressing parts, you will need to build a frame and a removable movable stop. The frame consists of 4 channels welded to each other. At the top, the structure is reinforced with stiffeners (kerchiefs), at the bottom, transverse corners are added, giving the frame stability.

DIY hydraulic press from a jack

The stop is pulled in a normal position to the upper crossbar of the frame by powerful springs. A hydraulic jack is installed between them, if necessary, pressing the stop to the lower crossbar of the frame. The force of the press is regulated by a jack, the dimensions of the working area are selected depending on the size of the workpieces.

And finally, a few more examples of useful things for the garage.

Storage pockets for cutting discs made from disposable plates

Device for convenient use of threads and ropes

PVC pipe trims are ideal for creating convenient storage areas

Convenient pull-out racks for storing tools

Car repair is a serious and responsible job that requires certain knowledge and skills. There are operations that a beginner can handle as well. But many types of repairs require serious experience and some preparation.

However, any car repair specialist was once a beginner - each of us once did even the most familiar work for the first time.

Therefore, if you are determined to master the ability to repair a car with your own hands, do not be afraid to start. Learn, be attentive, pay attention to every little thing, and after a while you will acquire all the necessary skills.

Car repair tools

You will also need a special tool for auto repair - as you understand, it is impossible to do without it.

To do many work with your own hands, you will need various tools and materials - with their help, fixing of units, assembly and disassembly, operations to eliminate defects, etc. will be carried out.

Let's figure out what special tools and accessories you may need during do-it-yourself car repairs.

Essential Car Repair Tools

To begin with, consider the standard set of tools that you will need not only to have in the garage, but also to carry with you. Situations happen different - it happens that a breakdown forces you to work with your hands right on the spot, making it impossible to reach the garage. For this purpose, you must have the following special set with you:

Screwdrivers - any work with the machine rarely does without them. You will need two flavors:
with a slot;
with a cruciform tip.

Since you may need different sizes, it is best to carry a universal screwdriver with different types of bits.

Multifunctional screwdriver with attachments

Adjustable wrench - it may be needed when the force of the pliers is not enough to unscrew a stubborn bolt;

Adjustable ratchet wrench

Jack - will be needed in order to raise the car or hold it, for example, when changing a wheel. There are 3 popular jack types:
screw;
rack and pinion;
pneumatic.

The screw jack is considered to be the most convenient - it is compact and efficient.

Mechanical screw jack

Socket wrenches for unscrewing the heads. They can have 6-sided and 12-sided heads.
A set of spanner wrenches. There should be as much as possible. The car has a huge number of different nuts, so such a set will be extremely necessary for you.
Several hammers of different sizes. A light hammer is used to knock out bolts, nuts and studs. The heaviest one is needed for wheel replacement operations, door repairs and other heavy work.
Pliers.
Nippers.
Rope for towing cars. It must be worn, reliable, non-slip and not damaged.

Machine repair tools

In addition to the standard set of tools, it is advisable for you to carry with you special devices and materials that you may need to work with your own hands at the breakdown site:

spare parts - it is advisable to have small spare parts with you that may be needed during the repair. These can be bolts, nuts, gaskets, hoses, and the like;
spare parts and components: belts, fuel pump, fuses and other little things that can let you down on the way;
spare tire - if you have a punctured wheel, only the spare wheel will save you;
cigarette lighter - it will come in handy if there is a need to charge the battery from another car;
woolen gloves - useful so as not to injure your hands during hard work;
clean dry rags and rags - they are used to wipe hands or car parts from dirt, dust and oil.

It makes sense that you don't need to carry an entire workshop with you. However, if you want to do all car repairs with your own hands, if possible, your garage should be part-time and a car repair shop.There should be all the tools for auto repair and special equipment for a more serious event than troubleshooting on the spot.You need to ensure that your garage has:

high-quality lighting - as strange as it may sound, the light source plays a huge role in car care. Your eyes shouldn't get tired of bright light. At the same time, it is difficult to overestimate the importance of a full review of any work areas;

welding machine - it is likely that you will have to perform operations for welding metal elements. Therefore, if possible, it is worth getting a welding machine;

Welding machine

Please note that its operation will require certain skills from you. Practice well before starting work.

straightening spotter with all complete set. It is used to straighten parts of the car body and for spot welding;
sandblasting machine.Used for cleaning and degreasing various surfaces. Indispensable in the fight against emerging foci of corrosion, as well as when repainting car units;
a set of tools for non-welding straightening: hammers, blades, mandrels, etc .;
vice;
Sander. It can also be a regular grinder that can grind and cut;

Sander

electric drill;
milling machine;
pneumatic spray gun for surface painting;
a set of hand-held locksmith tools: chisels, punches, barbs, etc .;
measuring instruments: calipers, tape measures, etc.

Measuring tape

It is quite logical that this list can be continued indefinitely - its length depends on your knowledge, skills, financial capabilities and willingness to delve into the intricacies of the process.

It is likely that you will undertake only simple work with your own hands, and for more serious service - contact a car service station.

Any car repair specialist uses tools that can hardly be called standard, but they make your life a lot easier. Let's consider some of them:

gate for places with difficult access. If you find it difficult to reach the bolt, the ratchet collar will help you handle it effortlessly;

Ratchet gate

needle hammer. Removes any scale, rust and paint no worse than a sandblaster. Needles (12 or 19 pcs.) Are located on the handle, which is attached to the compressor. With the help of pneumatics, this device very effectively taps and cleans the surface;
gaikolom - a cap ring with a cutting tooth inside. If the corroded nut does not give way, put on the ring, press the cutting tooth and apply force until the nut breaks. At the same time, the bolt thread remains intact: put on a new nut, make a pass with lubricant - and the problem is solved;

Do-it-yourself car repair requires a serious base of tools, fixtures and materials. Without the presence of the obligatory standard tools, car repairs will simply be impossible.

Therefore, if you are planning to repair your car yourself, it will be very helpful to know what tools and fixtures are used for different operations. The success of the work, as well as the time spent, depends on how fully and competently your workshop is staffed.

Less and less free space remains under the hood of a modern car. The manufacturer strives to utilize every square centimeter of space around the engine. For a car mechanic, these are additional problems, since it becomes more and more difficult to get to dismantle some part, more and more hard-to-reach places become.

Here, I have compiled a very interesting list of 19 special professional tools and devices that can help solve this problem.
Of course, some tool may seem very exotic, and little used in work, but every auto repairman who is more or less involved in professional car repair would want to have some positions in his garage.

LED lamp made in the format of a "police baton" with magnetic mounts.
It is very convenient to use when working under the bottom of a car or under the hood. Strong magnets will hold the flashlight in place without any problems, and the tube, which rotates along its axis by 200 degrees, can be turned exactly where you need bright light. It can work both from the on-board network and from its own battery.

The ability to switch brightness more / less and its own rechargeable battery allow the lamp to work autonomously for up to 8 hours. And as a bonus, it's a great option for lighting up your garage when the power goes out.

Working under the hood in the engine compartment, sometimes you have to face a problem, unscrew and tighten the bolt, especially if it is in a hard-to-reach place and tightens with a decent torque.
And here such a special wrench working in ratchet mode can come in handy.

A very interesting hand-held pneumatic tool, one might say percussion. Something reminded me of sandblasting, only everything is much simpler.
By connecting it to the compressor, you can effortlessly fight off rust, welding scale or old paint.

The principle of operation is simple - steel needles (options from 12 to 19 needles are possible) at a speed of 4000-4600 beats per minute (depending on the model) will knock out corrosive places to pure iron. It is especially convenient when used in hard-to-reach places, where it is impossible to reach with a corset.

Personal protective equipment should be used when working with this tool: heavy gloves, goggles and earmuffs.

Using this special tool (I call it a nut), you can break any nut if it is impossible to unscrew it.
Surely any of you have come across rusted nuts, especially when the bulkhead is undercarriage, tearing off the splines and swearing.
Now everything is simple: put on a ring, brought a hardened "tooth" to the nut and twist until it just breaks the nut. A big plus of such a tool is that the thread on the bolt or hairpin is not damaged, all that remains is to throw off the broken nut and drive a new one along the thread with oil.

There are probably a lot of pliers in your arsenal of tools, but there are definitely no such pliers!
Have you noticed that when you try to grab a small part in an uncomfortable place with ordinary pliers, your hand interferes with seeing the process, blocking it?
The Kiwi pliers, so named for their resemblance to this New Zealand bird, will solve this problem - it will be more convenient to work.

Having such a set, where each head has its own cord, you get additional opportunities when working in hard-to-reach places of the car. These heads have a much shorter body than conventional heads when used with the kit's standard gimbal.
Minus one, this set is not cheap.

When disassembling a car for repair, it is often necessary to disconnect various electrical connectors.
In the latest car models, they are often combined with plastic fasteners and, when detached, without a special tool, they can be easily damaged.
With this set of hooks, almost any connector can be conveniently disconnected without breaking it.

If you try to pull out the plug with ordinary pliers, you can easily damage the rubber cap or the wire itself. So they came up with such an interesting gadget - special pliers for removing high-voltage wires from the plug terminal.

There are times when, when performing repair work, you need to jack up two places at once.
This problem can be solved by using a jack attachment with two independent (adjustable) seats. This device is installed instead of the standard saddle. You can lengthen the arm to the desired size, and also rotate the cross members around the center axis of the jack.

Tightening the bolts without a special torque wrench, without taking into account the recommended tightening torques, can cause serious damage to the vehicle.
As a rule, a professional auto repairman who respects his client in the workshop has several different torque wrenches for different tasks. Now, this amount can be replaced by purchasing one electronic digital adapter and using it with a ratchet wrench or other wrench with a half-inch adapter. The digital display will show the tightening torque at the moment and will inform you with a sound signal when the desired torque has been reached.

How much time can be spent looking for a newly unscrewed part: "I just put it somewhere here ..." a bolt, a nut and similar eternally lost little things.
A very interesting solution is a magnetic badge on a belt. Just stick the unscrewed screw (nut) to it and you don't have to search when the part is needed again.

Here are six more interesting mini sets of special tools for working in hard-to-reach places during disassembly and assembly. Here, in principle, everything is clear where and how they can be used.

A set of four short screwdrivers.
A set of ratchets and bits with various curly tips: sprockets, hexagons, squares.
Flexible extension bar with magnetic tip, into which you can insert a variety of bits or heads.
Miniature rotating universal joint with ¼ ”adapter.
A set of three special ratchets.
A set of ratchet screwdrivers capable of working at 90 degrees and attachments for it.

Interesting adaptation, I don't even know what to call it.
The platform is mounted directly on the wheel, has several adjustments, both in width and in height. Very handy when you are repairing a tall jeep or minibus. Of course, you can use, for example, a box to stand higher, but standing on the box is somewhat inconvenient and you can easily, at the most unnecessary moment, drive away from the wheel, and all that remains for you is to brake with your face against the hood ... probably everyone is familiar?

Mirror with telescopic handle and two magnets included (one swivel).
Every auto repairman should have such a set.
Imagine a situation that when you unscrew the nut, you did not hold it, and it fell somewhere on the engine or gearbox. How to find and get it?
And here, a mirror and a magnet will come to your aid.

Looking at this set of special keys, it is immediately clear what it is for.
Using the extension and ratchet from the standard socket set, you can tighten almost any "awkward" nut in the engine compartment. Ideal for dismantling the steering gear or brake system.

This special torque wrench prevents you from accidentally stripping threads in modern aluminum engines. If you did not dare to purchase an electronic device for controlling the tightening torque, about which it was a little higher, then this very inexpensive key will be quite accurate and what the doctor ordered.
Two models of this tool (almost complete coverage of all values) will undoubtedly be a good purchase for your garage.

Undoubtedly, everyone faced this "nightmare" - when unscrewing a rusted old bolt, its cap breaks off (breaks off) and that's it ...
Dancing with a tambourine begins, drilling, thread restoration, etc.

With this set, in the photo below, you solve the whole problem at once in a complex. It has everything you need to accurately drill and remove what is left of a bolt with a diameter of 5 mm to 16 mm from the body.

If you still use an analog tester to check electrical circuits, then there is a very high probability that you will spoil the car's on-board computer.
The digital tester is safe as it does not use a ground cable. You simply stick it into the socket to test, or pierce the insulation of the wire (the stainless steel tip is sharp enough), and with your other hand touch any metal part of the car to complete the circuit.
The check works from 3 to 24 Volts DC. It is possible to set a sound signal or turn on the LED to signal the presence of voltage.

A very useful tool for removing antifreeze hoses. After several years of operation, the antifreeze hoses in the places where they are tightened with clamps are firmly attached to the pipe. If you don’t want to cut the hose during dismantling and save it for later installation, then this special hook tool is what you need.
Simply insert the pointed end under the hose and pull it around the pipe.
This cool tool can save you a lot of money.

You can buy these and other sets on the largest portal amazon.com, you just need to look, some keys can be both in the metric system and in inches.
It is not yet so easy to acquire such a tool in Russia, except perhaps to search in online stores.

By adding a comment you agree to the Privacy Policy.

By continuing to work with Sam-Avtomaster.com, you acknowledge the use of your browser cookies by the site in order to improve offers and services based on your preferences and interests. More details.

This Privacy Policy for personal data (hereinafter referred to as the Privacy Policy) applies to all information that the Sam Avtomaster website located at the domain name my.housecope.com/wp-content/uploads/ext/1451 can receive about the User while using our website.

This Privacy Policy applies only to the Avtomaster Sam website.
The site guarantees that it will not damage the User's computer or infect it with viruses.

The site administration does not verify the accuracy of the personal data provided by the User when sending him an email message.

To view information on the Sam-Avtomaster.com website, you do not need to register with your personal data. When a User visits our site, no personal information is collected. It is possible to browse the site anonymously.

The e-mail address, as well as the postal address specified when filling out the fields of the comment form, order form and contact form, is not shown to other site visitors. We may save comments, e-mails sent by Users on the server in order to process requests, answer questions and improve the site's services.

Personal data permitted for processing under this Privacy Policy is provided by the User by filling out the contact form, order form and form for adding comments on the site and may include the following information:

When the User visits the site, one or more cookies are sent to his computer.
This is a small file that contains character sets and which allows you to identify the User's browser.
We use cookies to improve the quality of our services by storing user preferences and tracking trends in user actions, for example, when performing searches or displaying ads. Most browsers are initially configured to accept cookies, however the User can completely disable the use of cookies or configure the display of notifications when they are sent. However, without cookies, some of the site's functions may not work correctly.

With each visit to the site, our servers automatically record information that the User's browser transmits when visiting web pages. Typically, this information includes the requested web page, computer IP address, browser type, browser language settings, date and time of the request.

On this site, links may be in a format that allows you to track whether visitors are using them. This information is used to improve the quality of our advertising.

The site administration has the right to make changes to this Privacy Policy without the consent of the User.

The new Privacy Policy comes into force from the moment it is posted on the Avtomaster Sam website, unless otherwise provided by the new edition of the Privacy Policy.

All suggestions or questions about this Privacy Policy should be reported to the Site Administration through the CONTACTS page.

In this topic, drawings of pullers and devices for car repairs, as well as drawings of special tools will be given.

The following drawings are currently available:

Drawing of the front suspension strut rod nut puller.

Drawing of a universal screw puller for steering rods.

Drawing of front and rear suspension spring ties.

Drawing of a puller for pressing out the rear suspension shock absorber silent block.

Drawing of a puller for pressing in the silent block of the rear suspension shock absorber.

Front and rear wheel bearing puller drawing.

Drives for knocking out wheel bearing

Photo of drifts for knocking out a wheel bearing

Drives for pressing in wheel bearing

Photo of mandrels for pressing in the front and rear wheel bearing VAZ-2108, VAZ-2109, VAZ-21099, VAZ-2113, VAZ-2114, VAZ-2115. The photo also shows rings from old wheel bearings, they also help with pressing.

Drawing of a puller for replacing the rubber-metal hinges of the rear beam.

Replacing the rubber-metal hinges of the rear beam

Drawing of a puller for replacing the silent blocks of the front suspension arm.

Puller for replacing the silent blocks of the front suspension arm

A device for compressing brake cylinders.

The brake cylinder compressor is made from old brake pads. Everything seems to be visible in the photo.

Photo of a device for compressing brake cylinders.

Drawing of the brake cylinder compression device

Rarely does a garage serve exclusively for storing a car, but even this over time becomes overgrown with a bunch of homemade products needed for its maintenance. Often it is the garage that serves as a home workshop for its owner. How to fill it in order to make life easier for the car owner and, of course, save money on car repair and maintenance.

We are talking about homemade products for the garage and the home craftsman, which you can make with your own hands.

The very first thing, in my opinion, that needs to be made in the garage is a place to store all kinds of little things and tools. These can be racks or shelves that will successfully fit into the garage interior and help to bring order to it. They can be built from wooden planks or metal corners that you have left when you renovate or build a house.

And with the help of magnets, you can easily clean up small parts.

A garage for storing garden accessories is very useful, if of course space allows, because not always in a suburban area a special room is allocated for such things. The photo below shows how easy it is to do this using planks and hooks.

It is also convenient to store tourist and sports equipment in the garage (after all, not everyone in a city apartment has an extra space for storing bicycles for the winter).

Such devices on the ceiling save very space in the room:

And most importantly, tires have a special place in the garage. Real home craftsmen can easily make tire holders with their own hands.

And if there is a welding machine, then such holders can be built from metal corners.

And it saves space, and the garage is not cluttered. And you can safely carry out masterpieces of homemade products for the repair and maintenance of your car.

The jack is a standard tool in the vehicle, but it is strictly forbidden to carry out even minor work under the bottom of the car when it is hung on a jack. And sometimes it is necessary to raise its entire front or back.

In this case, you cannot do without goat stands.

Sometimes the stands are made in the form of mini-overpasses, which the car runs into.

In addition to the general requirements listed below, an important element of these supports is the travel stop at the front of the structure.

It is not so important what they will be made of, but the requirements are the same:

stable wide support;
safety margin for the estimated weight of the car;
minimum clearances between moving elements for height adjustable stands.

The video shows the simplest coasters with a check-in:

But in this case, we would recommend increasing the base.

Very often, just such a homemade product is not at hand in the garage during repairs that do not require the involvement of service specialists.

After all, they are removed from the shafts not only the bearings, but also the gears, they will also help to press out and press in the silent blocks and so on.

A factory-made bearing puller is quite expensive, and making this device yourself is not so difficult:

Even if you do not have welding, and the puller is needed urgently, then between the strips of the puller body from the video, you can clamp an elongated nut with stops. Or use a design with a heavy plate with drilled holes, as in the photo, where the nuts can simply work on the stop and without welding. But it is also useful to have a small weld capable of fixing such elements in the garage.

This is one of the most suitable transformers for converting into a welding machine. The primary winding is used in it as standard, only the secondary is altered. Moreover, the wire can be used and thinner than in the video offered to you, but preferably with a cross section of 8 - 10 mm:

The number of turns just increases. From transformers from low-power microwaves, welding with a power of 0.5 kW, a current of about 250A and an output voltage of about 2V is obtained. They are capable of welding 2 sheets of steel with a thickness of 1-1.5 mm.

Such devices can be doubled, increasing the power indicators.

But it is not necessary to saw the case - you can cut off the protruding turns of the secondary winding and remove it, and simply drag the new wire into the formed windows.

Also, it is not at all necessary to place the electrodes opposite each other. You can place them side by side, with a gap of 2 - 3 mm. With such a device, you can weld the wing to the body and do much more.

It is only necessary to modify the holder a little and make it removable.

And for little things, this option of mini-welding using a standard battery from a car is quite suitable:

Despite the seeming weakness, this is a completely efficient unit. With its help, you can also pump up the wheels, and, with a little modification, tint the car. It is in no way weaker than most car compressors powered by a cigarette lighter, but unlike them, it can work much longer.

The main problem with the direct use of this compressor is the presence of a thermostat in the connection diagram of the refrigeration unit. It should be disabled:

But installing a fine filter on the outlet hose of an automobile fine filter that catches oil droplets is ineffective; it is better to use more powerful filters with sedimentation tanks for this purpose. The starting relay should be used as standard. The compressor is powered by 220V, which makes it tied to the mains, but in a garage it is a very useful device.

To pump the wheels on the outlet hose, it is worth putting a pistol with a pressure valve and a pressure gauge, because this baby is able to create pressure up to 16 atm.

And if you plan to use such a compressor to perform small painting works, then you cannot do without a receiver.

Its role can be played by any sealed container capable of withstanding a pressure of 4 - 7 atm, into which 2 threaded or comb fittings can be embedded. Installing a pressure gauge in such a system is mandatory.

You can also use a car wheel or even a camera as a receiver. A more stationary version of such a receiver is shown in the video:

But you can not spoil the disk, but make the system simpler.

The pumping hose is connected to the system through a spool, and a mechanism for shutting off the air in the spray gun works on the outlet branch.

You can of course also use a homemade spray gun.

But in this case, a stopcock should be cut in front of it. But the wheel can be pumped up with a mechanical pump, with a small air flow, this pressure will be enough.

Having a full-fledged car charger is good, but sometimes quite expensive, especially since cheaper devices can also perform its function. So with a full charge of a car battery with a capacity of up to 75 ampere-hours, a charger from a laptop can easily cope.

Moreover, there is no need to make any alterations, but it is enough to include a 55-watt 12-volt automobile lamp in the circuit and periodically monitor the state of charge of the battery with a multimeter.

When the indicator reaches 13-13.5V, you should stop charging - the battery is fully charged. In addition, it is extremely important not to mix up the polarity. This use of the adapter does not harm him in the least.

In general, without any alterations, chargers for a 12-volt cordless power tool do quite well with the recharging function, and most of them have LEDs that signal a full battery charge.

An old computer power supply is also capable of recharging a dead battery to a level sufficient to start the car. It has an output voltage of 12V, and for a full charge it needs to be up to 14V, but minor alterations can provide this voltage.

Creating devices for self-tire fitting and balancing in your garage is real, and will allow you to constantly save quite a lot of money. And not so many devices are required for this:

universal tire fitting machine;
balancing device.

Some craftsmen carry the functional parts of the tire changer, but in a garage it is better to combine them on the contrary.

You will need a paw with a lever to break the tire off the disc and a fixed stand with holes for mounting the disc and a central thrust pin. The disc can be fastened in various ways, but since you usually have 1 - 2 cars in your personal use, it is reasonable to make fastenings for specific wheels. The easiest way is to drill the bolt holes locally. The number of levers for removing and setting the tire on the disc can be large, or you can do with one - double-sided.

This is exactly what the home master did in the video:

Of course, it would be more convenient to fix such a machine to the base, but on the other hand: when assembled, it will not take up much space in the garage, but it will perform its main function anyway.

And yet we don't skip the wheels as often as they require balancing. According to the rules, it should be done at least every 10 thousand km of run, but this procedure at the service station is quite expensive and therefore very few people withstand the established frequency. And its quality does not always meet our expectations, because complex computerized machines are even more expensive to set up and maintain, and the running gear of our cars suffer from this.

There are 2 types of balancing:

The attachments for both are not complicated, but you will need a good turner and a high-quality bearing for one of them. Static balancing is often sufficient if you are mainly driving at speeds of 120 km / h or less. It is necessary to grind the hub for fixing the wheel of your car, it is advisable to do this from one fixing of the part or to carefully balance it itself afterwards by drilling blind holes in the right place.

And the process of static balancing is clear from the video:

The listed accessories for the garage, which are not difficult to make with your own hands, are not the only ones of their kind, there are many other homemade products that simplify the "garage" life of a home craftsman. If you share your options for such devices with us, then we will be sincerely glad.

Video (click to play).

Dear readers, if you have any questions, ask them using the form below. We will be glad to communicate with you 😉

Rate the article:

Grade 3.2 who voted: 82