In detail: the vaz 2107 clutch slave cylinder DIY repair from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.
No one wants to experience discomfort while driving, especially if it is associated with problems in the field of driving. Owners of domestic "classics" have to devote more time and effort to the condition of their car, because they are used to doing everything with their own hands. We can say with full confidence if the car owner has already mastered the process camber adjustment , then he can repair the hydraulic drive of the transmission clutch, it is enough to study the technology.
In order for the replacement of the VAZ 2107 clutch slave cylinder to be justified, it is good to know its purpose and the first signs of a malfunction. The torque transmission system on classic VAZ models is driven by a hydraulic drive, the main task of which is to transfer forces when the clutch control pedal is pressed.
In turn, the hydraulic drive consists of two cylinders: the main one and the working one. When acting on the pedal, pressure is created in the HZ, as a result of which the brake fluid is pumped through the valve into the working cylinder (RC). The latter drives the rod, which squeezes the fork, thereby making the choice of gears.
Traditionally, the RC is located on the gearbox housing and is secured with two bolts, so it is possible to get to it only while under the bottom of the car. The operation of both cylinders depends on the presence of brake fluid, so you need to monitor its level, especially since this is easy to do - the container is in the engine compartment.
In most cases, clutch control problems are associated with a loss of tightness when the pedal loses its elasticity when depressed. However, this fact is still half the trouble, but the inability to turn on the transmission is already serious.
Video (click to play).
If we compose signs indicating the need to replace the clutch slave cylinder on a VAZ 2107 car, we get a list:
A drop in the level of the brake fluid in the reservoir, which indicates a loss of tightness of the hose or RC. Breakage is also identified by stains under the machine.
Periodic "dips" of the pedal or its soft stroke indicate that air has entered the system. Breakage may be the result of a worn cuff or cracks in the housing of the working cylinder.
A gradual loss of pedal stiffness and difficult gear shifting indicate a breakdown of the RC spring. In this case, the liquid level remains unchanged, and the pedal adjustment does not give results.
The flow of liquid from the master cylinder signals with similar signs, therefore, during inspection, you need to pay attention to its condition.
To work, you need the following set of tools:
Pliers.
Open-end wrench "17".
Head "13".
It is more comfortable to carry out the repair process on an inspection pit or overpass. If this is not possible, the front of the machine must be lifted with a jack and installed on supports, having previously fixed the rear wheels with shoes. Further work is performed on the following transitions:
Loosen the nut of the hose tip in the RC plug with a “17” open-end wrench.
Disconnect the retraction spring using pliers.
Bend and remove the cotter pin at the end of the pusher with pliers.
Using the "13" head, unscrew the two bolts securing the cylinder to the gearbox housing.
Disconnect the bolted bracket.
After removing the pusher from the plug, take the RC in your hand and with a “17” wrench completely unscrew the tip nut and remove the hose.
Replace the clutch slave cylinder on a VAZ 2107 car, and immediately tighten the hose tip to avoid loss of brake fluid.
Secure the new part in reverse order.
A certain proportion of motorists prefer to drain the old brake fluid before the operation, believing that this will allow them to get rid of the dirt in the system. Whatever it was, but pumping and clutch adjustment have to do in any case.
For the quality of the transmission, it is important that there is no air in the system, for which pumping is done. The procedure is the same as bleeding the brakes. To do the job you need an assistant:
Fill the reservoir on the master cylinder with brake fluid.
Slide a rubber hose of the appropriate diameter onto the fitting. Lower the other end of the hose into a container with a certain amount of liquid.
Ask the assistant to press the pedal 5-6 times and fix it in the pressed position.
Using a “10” wrench, unscrew the fitting half a turn and release air bubbles, then screw the fitting and repeat the procedure until the air in the liquid completely disappears.
During the production of work, it is important to monitor the liquid level in the tank and replenish it in a timely manner.
In certain cases, motorists prefer to independently purchase not only repair kit couplings, but also spare parts for cylinder restoration on our own. This option allows you to save some amount if you follow the following points:
Clamp the part in a vice and unscrew the plug in the back.
Remove the rubber cap.
Remove the retaining ring from the plug side.
Extract the internal elements of the node.
Unscrew the bleed nipple with a 10 key.
In order to replace a repaired clutch slave cylinder on a VAZ 2107 with high quality, you need:
Inspect the condition of the spring and replace if necessary.
Replace all rubber seals.
Examine the assembly mirror.
Clean the fitting.
Before assembly, all parts should be lubricated with brake fluid. Do not use gasoline or diesel fuel, because the rubber will lose its quality. Change the gasket under the plug only if there are leaks. Having assembled and installed the unit, we finish the process of pumping the system.
If when you press the pedal the clutch does not disengage (“leads”), and the pedal itself is soft, you should pay attention to the repair or adjustment of the clutch drive. To do this, it is necessary to remove and repair (or replace) the master and slave cylinders of the clutch hydraulic drive and bleed them.
"Seven" has a dry single-plate clutch. The clutch master cylinder is located directly under the pedal, when pressed, the pusher moves, acting on the master cylinder piston, creating pressure. The brake fluid, which is filled with the hydraulic drive, is squeezed out and flows into the slave cylinder.
The piston of the slave cylinder is connected to the clutch fork by a pusher. When the pedal is pressed, the latter moves the fork, it displaces the release bearing and separates the support and pressure discs. As a result, the torque from the crankshaft flywheel is no longer transmitted to the gearbox and it becomes possible to change gear.
In the event of a malfunction of the clutch unit, when the pedal is depressed, the gearbox shaft continues to rotate and it becomes difficult or completely impossible to change gears. If the clutch is incorrectly adjusted, the discs can slip, which is accompanied by their accelerated wear.
You cannot continue to operate a car with a faulty clutch - both the clutch discs and the gearbox may be damaged. Therefore, at the first signs of a malfunction, you should start repairing and adjusting it.
To replace or adjust the VAZ 2107 clutch, you will need:
pliers;
thin screwdriver;
set of wrenches;
knife;
brake fluid;
container and hose for pumping;
syringe.
The easiest way to repair the VAZ 2107 clutch is to change the worn out cylinders (main and working). Their price is low, and the complexity of the operation is much lower than when carrying out repairs. Therefore, car owners often prefer to replace rather than repair clutches.
Let's start by replacing the master cylinder. The order of operations is as follows:
Drain the clutch reservoir by pouring it into another container. It is convenient to do this with a syringe.
Loosen the clamp and remove the hose from the master cylinder union.
[tip] Note: You can drain the liquid without using a syringe. To do this, you need to remove the hose from the tank to the cylinder connection and redirect it to a previously prepared container. [/ Tip]
Unscrew the union of the metal tube going from the master cylinder to the working cylinder and undock the tube.
Unscrew the two nuts securing the master cylinder to the bulkhead of the body with a 13 key or a head with an extension and remove the master cylinder.
[tip] Note: If the threads are corroded and the nuts will not loosen, pre-treat the studs with WD-40 fluid. Otherwise, if you use excessive force, you can roll the pins, which will cause a lot of difficulties. [/ Tip]
The new clutch master cylinder can now be installed. Before that, it is worth checking the condition of the flexible hose of the clutch reservoir. If it is cracked at the end, it must be slightly trimmed or replaced with a new one.
When installing a new cylinder, it is necessary to make sure that the clutch pedal actuator rod enters the inside of the cylinder. For convenience, you can ask your partner to put a little pressure on the clutch pedal and hold it. Then follows:
Place the master cylinder on the studs and tighten the nuts.
Connect and tighten the metal pipe union.
Put on the tube from the clutch reservoir and tighten the clamp.
Fill the reservoir with brake fluid, referring to the level marks.
The clutch master cylinder has been replaced.
Removal of the working cylinder should be carried out from the inspection hole or using a lift. The order of operations is as follows:
Remove the return spring from the slave cylinder bracket.
Unscrew the union of the tube from the master cylinder. To prevent the brake fluid from leaking out, you can put on the cap removed from the cylinder bleed fitting, or direct it into a container prepared in advance.
Unscrew the two bolts connecting the slave cylinder to the gearbox and remove them together with the plate.
Remove the clutch slave cylinder.
[tip] Note: Before installing a new clutch slave cylinder, adjust the adjusting nuts to approximately the same level as they were on the old cylinder. If you do this operation, adjusting the VAZ 2107 clutch will be much easier. [/ Tip]
The new slave cylinder is installed in the reverse order of removal of the old one.