Depressurization of a double-glazed window DIY repair
In detail: depressurization of a glass unit DIY repair from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.
Plastic windows are an essential attribute of any modern apartment. During their operation, some problems periodically arise, which may be due to 2 factors:
Poor installation
Negligent exploitation
Before seeking help from a specialist, it makes sense to try to fix the problems yourself. It should be understood that in most cases it is possible to repair plastic windows with your own hands.
Major problems and malfunctions
Depressurization of windows, when the sashes are closed, air enters the apartment from the street
The sashes of the windows are in contact with the frame, the process of opening and closing the windows is difficult
Freezing and fogging of windows
There are not so many reasons for the appearance of such problems: errors in the installation of windows, manufacturing defects, low-quality accessories for window fittings, etc. finally, their misuse.
Let's look at ways to eliminate the above problems.
Depressurization of windows
Most often, depressurization occurs due to improper installation, when the assembly seam is made poorly. The only way to eliminate this malfunction is to replace the assembly seam. Technologically, this type of work is simple: the old polyurethane foam is removed and the gap between the jamb and the window block is re-foamed.
Another common cause of leakage is seal wear. Its average service life is 5-10 years. So, if after this period the window starts to blow out, you should not be surprised. When purchasing a new seal, pay attention to its integrity, otherwise the replacement will not fix the problem. Before installing a new seal, you should carefully remove the old one, wipe the seam and apply assembly glue to its walls. The seal should be laid evenly, without stretching or squeezing. Make the joint of the seal in the corner of the window frame. And, by the way, there is no need to save on the sealant. You can invest in an expensive design project of a studio apartment and save on "little things", but this saving will not bring joy in the future.
Less often, the cause of depressurization is an insufficient number of fastening points, as a result of which deformation (deflection) of the window frame occurs and gaps are formed between the frame and the sashes. In this situation, it will be necessary not only to replace the assembly seam, but also to produce additional fastening points.
Video (click to play).
A double-glazed window may also be broken, but this is just the case when it will not be possible to completely solve the problem on your own. Double-glazed windows are manufactured at the factory, you only need to provide the exact dimensions. But self-installation of a double-glazed window does not cause any particular difficulties.
The problem of opening / closing the leaves
If the windows sag, do not close well, then most likely you will need to adjust or replace the fittings.
It is better to entrust the replacement of fittings to a professional, and the adjustment can be done independently. You will need a 4mm hexagon, with which you need to adjust the eccentrics in the adjusting slots. These holes are found in hinges, locking systems and strips.
Also, the handle needs adjustment and maintenance. If it is loose or too tight, simply rotate the trim strip 90 degrees to open and adjust the mounting screws.
Freezing and fogging of windows
The reasons for this unpleasant phenomenon are the same as for the above problems.Most often this is a poor-quality assembly seam and depressurization of windows. Replacing the assembly seam or adjusting the window systems will eliminate this problem.
With the advent of plastic windows, people's lives have become a little easier. You do not have to constantly paint the frames, cover up the cracks, insulate for the winter. It is enough just to spend money on a good window once and that's it - life is wonderful. But not always everything goes rosy. It happens that the double-glazed windows, from which you expect faithful service, begin to fail. There are many problems: it is blowing from the window, it does not open well, it is not regulated. But most often people have to deal with the problem of fogging windows. In most cases, this happens due to humidity in the room, poor ventilation. But what to do when the plastic window is sweating inside the glass unit? What are the reasons for this situation? And how to deal with it?
There are situations when a double-glazed window sweats between the glass, and not from inside the room (as usually happens). In this case, the condensate cannot be wiped off, because the design does not allow it.
There are not so many reasons why a plastic window sweats inside a glass unit:
Depressurization.
Plastic window assembled and installed incorrectly.
Let's consider each problem separately, in order not only to find out why the glass unit is sweating, but also to find a solution to the problem.
The most common reason for condensation between glasses is depressurization... After all, if moisture appeared on the windows, it means that it came from somewhere, right? Consequently, the glasses are not hermetically sealed. First of all, this happens with defective double-glazed windows. In this case, you should contact the company that manufactured and installed your plastic window. According to the contract, she must replace the defective product with a new one. It is not difficult, not the whole structure changes, but only the glass unit itself. The glazing beads should be pulled out, the structure replaced, and the glazing beads should be put in place. You can read more about this in the article - "Replacing the double-glazed windows on the windows". That's it, your window shouldn't sweat. You should not do this work yourself, because the manufacturer and installer are responsible for the window. They must replace them under warranty.
Depressurization can also occur for another reason. For example, if something hits the glass. Perhaps there will be no large cracks, chips, but this does not mean that the tightness is at the level. In this case, the window sweats between the panes; in winter, condensation can freeze, thereby causing even greater damage.
Installing additional accessories on plastic windows can also cause fogging. For example, some types of blinds are attached directly to the frame. This is where depressurization occurs. It is almost impossible to cope with this after drilling, because the structure is already damaged. But if you think in advance and buy a suitable sealant, then you may not harm the plastic window.
The second reason that the insulating glass unit sweats inside can be improper assembly or installation of the window... For example, some manufacturers are saving on silica gel, which is placed between two glass panes. This very silica gel absorbs excess moisture that is in the air between the glasses (if, of course, according to the technology, there must be air between them). If it is not there (silica gel), or it is not enough, or it is of poor quality, then soon after installation the window will begin to fog up from the inside.
The plastic window sweats inside the glass unit and when improper installation... Indeed, in this case, displacement of the entire structure is possible, and, as a result, depressurization. In both cases, the solution to the problem is one - complete replacement of the plastic window... The manufacturer and the installer under the contract are responsible for the quality of the product and the work performed. It is for this reason that you should not do the installation yourself. It is better to entrust the matter to professionals who will do the job in compliance with all the necessary standards.
As mentioned above, if the glass inside the glass unit sweats, there is only one solution - replacement... If the matter is in depressurization, then the replacement of the glass unit itself is suitable. And if this is a marriage in the entire structure or a consequence of an incorrect installation, then you will have to change the whole window.
If for some reason you cannot contact the manufacturer or installer (for example, there is no contract, or the warranty has ended, and there is no money for repairs), then you can try to repair and replace the glass unit yourself.
To do this, you need to remove the glazing bead. Then you should carefully remove the glass unit from the window profile, find the place of depressurization and clean it.
Next, you need to dry the glass unit so that the excess moisture is gone. A hairdryer is perfect for this, and not necessarily a construction one.
Now it is necessary to make the glass unit airtight. You will need a good sealant here. If you are the owner of a car, then you probably have one. If not, then you have to buy. Still, it is cheaper than buying a ready-made glass unit.
That's all. If you wish, you can also replace the silica gel so that the moisture that could remain after drying is absorbed into it and does not bother you anymore. To do this, we drill a hole in the aluminum frame (in a single-chamber glass unit - one, in a two-chamber glass unit - two). You need to act as carefully as possible so as not to drill through the frame. Use the limiter if you want.
We pour out the old silica gel and fill in the new one. To make it more convenient, you can make a funnel from a small sheet of paper. Try to fill the frame completely.
Well, don't forget to seal all the holes.
The last step is to insert the glass unit into place and fix the glazing beads. Now you will not be bothered by the fact that the insulating glass unit is sweating from the inside. You will not be afraid of any cold and noise with high-quality windows.
If you are faced with the problem of fogging a double-glazed window, then most likely you will have to seek help from qualified specialists. The Teplo Dom company will gladly offer you its services. We will replace the broken glass unit, and your windows will look like new.
Most modern windows have double-glazed windows with 2 or 3 sheets of glass: they are fixed with an aluminum strip and special mastic. Sometimes glass, especially on the street side, can get damaged. In this case, you will need to repair the double-glazed windows with your own hands or contact a qualified master.
Most insulating glass units, regardless of their thickness, have the same design. Between the glasses there is a layer of air or gas, and the glass sheets themselves are attached to a special holder, which consists of aluminum. The frame and the glass itself are connected with mastic and butyl tape, which ensures a strong and airtight fastening.
Read also How to remove a plastic window in the easiest way? Sometimes this has to be done, for example, for repairs.
In order to find out how to repair a double-glazed window, you must first study its design, otherwise you can damage it. The empty space between the panes is usually hermetically sealed and filled with dry air or nitrogen. To prevent moisture from forming inside the structure, the spacer is filled with a special moisture absorber. The most commonly used molecular sieve or silicone gel.
If a crack appears on the glass, the glass unit ceases to retain warm air and turns into ordinary leaky glass, which the builders have long refused to use.
Repair of double-glazed windows – not the most difficult work, so it can often be done on your own without involving expensive craftsmen.
Knowing how to repair a glass unit with your own hands, you can restore its functions at no extra cost and save on window replacement. The problem may appear for the following reasons:
Any mechanical impact, for example, hitting a stone.
Low-quality materials were used to create the window.
The window was installed skewed.
The structure was used incorrectly.
If cracks form, the entire glass unit will have to be replaced.
If the problem is caused by improper installation, the crack will appear quickly enough. In this case, you can often take advantage of the guarantee that the installer gives. First you need to remove the damaged glass. It is not necessary to break it at all. You need to acquire the following tools:
Rigid spatula.
Hammer.
Gloves.
First you need to pull out the glazing beads: you can do this with a thin knife or a metal spatula. The blade must be inserted end-to-end between the frame and the glazing bead, then knock out the element using a hammer. It is most convenient to start from the middle.
Repair of windows and double-glazed windows requires an integrated and competent approach. Important small details should not be overlooked. If you have already removed the glass unit and are going to install a new element, you will need to place straightening plates in the window opening, you will need to put them in the sash, backing about 10 cm from each corner.Check whether the position of the new glass unit is correct, if not, align it. Using additional seam bridges. If the frame is deaf, straightening plates are placed in the lower part of it.
Adjust the glass unit carefully
Repair, replacement of double-glazed windows can be made for thicker ones. For example, if you had a single chamber, you can technically install a two-chamber design. Old glazing beads will also come in handy for installation, so you do not need to throw them away. Replacing with a thicker glass unit complicates the work, since you have to select the elements according to the width of the frame.
It is worth doing the repair of double-glazed windows on your own only if the frames are plastic. Such a procedure will not be crowned with success with a euro window made of wood. The fact is that working with a wooden frame requires a special tool, which is unprofitable to buy for a one-time repair, and without it you cannot make the structure airtight and turn the euro window into an ordinary wooden one.
Dismantling a double-glazed window using a suction cup
Do-it-yourself repair of double-glazed windows can be carried out not only to save money, but also when there is no time to wait for the manufacture of a new double-glazed window. In order to solve the problem, you will need to purchase a sealant and a gun to apply it. This is a fairly cheap and easy way to repair.
In order to start work, you need to remove the damaged glass in the manner described above, then separate the damaged glass sheet with a knife or chisel; the structure is cleaned of old sealant. You will need to set the frames vertically. You need to clean the edge of the frame from the front side, you can do this with acetone.
To replace a double-glazed window, you will need a sealant and a special gun.
Repair of double-glazed windows requires accurate measurements. There should be no discrepancies even by 1 mm. Having previously cleaned and dried the surviving leaks, apply fresh sealant to the edge of the frame and apply new glass, cut exactly to size. Make sure that its edges do not protrude beyond the magazine. Most often, the seal should also be replaced along with the glass, since the old one is likely to be damaged and will not be able to hold the glass unit well.