At the end of the season, it is also imperative to service the coil. The first step is to disassemble and clean it. It is cleaned with a cotton pad (and in hard-to-reach places - a cotton swab) dipped in a cleaning solution. The main spool mechanism must be lubricated with thick oil, but do not use grease-based oils for this.Such lubricants tend to coke. On parts made of aluminum alloys, and it is this material that is most often used in coils, it has a destructive effect. Many anglers use household oil, although manufacturers recommend not doing this and using lubricants designed specifically for reels, or at least specially designed to work with bearings.
Manufacturers recommend the use of aerosol silicone lubricants for machining parts that do not need to be disassembled because they are not damaged, such as the bail or bearings. They are safe and easy to use. Silicone grease is liquid and easily penetrates deep into mechanisms, enveloping parts, and does not allow them to rub against each other.
The service life of the coil depends, first of all, on the attitude towards it. Do not continue to use it if you notice the slightest malfunction. Further use without repair can lead to the fact that it will finally fail, and, initially, minor repairs can turn into a complete replacement of expensive parts. You should not skimp on quality when buying a reel if you intend to use it for a long time. Purchasing fishing accessories from trusted manufacturers in brand stores, and not in the markets, will save you from many unpleasant situations.
Those malfunctions that can occur in fishing reels either completely disable the product, or interfere with the enjoyment of the fishing process, creating discomfort during operation. In this article, we will analyze the question of how to repair fishing reels of different types - inertial and inertial.
Of course, there is an opportunity to contact specialized workshops for help, or you can try to repair fishing reels with your own hands. This will not only save money, but also experience the joy of doing the work yourself.
Choosing this attribute of fishing, each fisherman carefully thinks over the options and conditions for fishing, and only then acquires a product that is suitable in terms of characteristics. And it becomes a pity if suddenly it becomes unusable. Where to start repairing a spinning reel? The answer is unambiguous - from the disassembly of the product.
To begin with, we will study the phased disassembly of the product, and then we will consider the signs and main causes of breakdowns, which necessitate both the repair of the inertia coils and the repair of the inertial coil with our own hands.
Regardless of whether you are about to repair spinning fishing reels or repairing multiplier reels that combine the principle of inertial reels - it is very important to properly prepare and carefully disassemble the product. When disassembling it, lay out each removed element and part in order of priority. This approach afterwards, after you carry out the repair of the spinning reel, will greatly facilitate the assembly procedure.
To clean the product, use cotton wool or a cotton pad previously soaked in warm water. If you need to remove dirt in hard-to-reach areas, use either tweezers or cotton swabs. It is strongly not recommended to use aggressive household cleaners to remove dirt. When repairing reels for spinning, it is better to use gasoline or alcohol for cleaning.
Let's take a look at the disassembly of a spinning reel using the example of a Shimano Catana 2500 FB:
The next step is to remove the plastic washers and the sprocket under them.
We unscrew the nut by first unscrewing the bolt that holds it.
We unscrew all the mounting bolts and remove the decorative overlay.
To remove the main gear, you must first unscrew the bolt securing the rod. Then you need to pull out the stem, and then remove the gear.
Consider the disassembly using the example of ABU GARCIA REVO POWER CRANK 6-L REEL:
We disassemble the case of the multiplier in order to get the spool. To do this, unscrew the lock nut,
turn the "cheek" of the multiplier and remove it.
We remove the spool from the multiplier body.
To get to the main mechanism of the multiplier, we remove the part from the axis
and gaskets installed underneath.
Remove the axle brake cover.
We unscrew all the fastening bolts that hold the cover that covers the main mechanism and remove it.
We disassemble the main mechanism. The largest gear is the main gear, it contains the clutch pressure discs.
Carefully remove the decorative strip (http://prntscr.com/giaynv) and remove the slider guide.
Remove the worm stopper, unscrew the lid and take out the "tooth", and then remove the "worm".
The product is completely disassembled, rinse it, diagnose the damage and repair the retractable coil.
In order to carry out competent repair of inertial coils with your own hands, as well as inertial coils, you must first determine the cause of the breakdown, and do it correctly. Of course, after disassembling the product, you can clearly see the part that is out of order. However, the manifestation of certain malfunction symptoms will most likely help to identify the failed part before the coil is disassembled.
In order for the product to serve you in the long term, you need to properly and carefully operate it, carry out periodic maintenance and promptly respond to any signs of deviation from normal operation of the coil.
Do not postpone the repair of spinning reels indefinitely - delay will only aggravate the state of affairs and accelerate the destruction of not only damaged parts, but also those that interact with them. This will lead to an increase in the cost of repairs or even failure of the product!
Let's take a look at the video of repairing fishing reels with our own hands with a few tricks:
VIDEO
Experienced fishermen do not advise disassembling and lubricating a high-quality new reel for 1-2 seasons. In the absence of problems, only light lubrication of the rotating parts is permissible to facilitate sliding. Also remember that some breakdowns can be avoided by knowing the rules for operating the reels - for example, after returning home from fishing, do not leave the clutch tightened, loosen it.This will help to avoid deformation and sticking of the friction discs during a long idle spool!
The mechanism of the reels is constantly tested due to the conditions in which they are used. The presence of sand, dust, water can contribute to various types of breakdowns. Improper use, transportation, untimely repairs and maintenance of fishing reels can also cause them to malfunction. Sometimes breakdowns can occur against the background of their device features or quality. Repair of fishing reels in most cases is done by hand.
If the repair of a fishing reel with your own hands is carried out for the first time, then you must strictly follow the sequence of actions and lay out the spare parts in the order of their removal. This condition is necessary for its correct collection after repairs or preventive measures.
Before disassembling, it is necessary to carefully wipe the outer part of the product from contamination with a cotton swab dipped in plain water or using liquid soap. If the dirt is not washed off, you can use more active agents (gasoline or alcohol).
First of all, easily accessible external parts are removed:
clutch nut, followed by a spool;
small washers and gears. The main thing is not to mix them in the process of taking them off and put them in the sequence in which they were filmed;
mechanism handle.
Next, the mechanism itself is analyzed:
it is necessary to turn the clamping nut and remove it together with the lining;
the rotor is removed, then the bow and the latching mechanism is disassembled. The line roller must also be disassembled.
The body of the spinning reel is disassembled:
the lever bolt is unscrewed, which is responsible for switching to reverse, and the toggle switch is removed;
the plug is removed and the bolt is removed with a screwdriver;
the wall of the coil is removed. Since this will require effort, to simplify the process, you can take tweezers and pick it up with them.
Analysis of the main mechanism, which includes two gears and a slider. If the reason for parsing is prevention, then it is better not to disassemble the contents, but how to clean the spinning reel and lubricate it with a cotton swab. If the parts are heavily soiled, it is still better to remove them and rinse them well.
Assembling a fishing reel after repair or cleaning is carried out in the reverse order in which the parts are folded. But at the same time, you need to check the correct installation of each part.
Depending on the quality and type of the coil, as well as its design features, breakdowns periodically occur that can be eliminated at home. How to repair a spinning reel and what problems there are, we will consider in more detail.
An important element of the reel is the handle folding system. The simplest mechanism consists of a handle and a hexagon that holds it, and a fastening screw is screwed into it from the back. The handle with a push-button folding mechanism is more convenient. These handles are more durable and break less often.
The most common problem with spinning rods is their loss. Handles are lost due to improper transportation, careless use of the spinning rod. Sometimes the main mistake of fishermen is screwing in a plastic part, thereby the device loses a lock nut.
it is necessary to insert a new handle, screwing it onto the iron pin, and fix it with a screw;
to prevent loss of the handle, it is recommended to purchase models with additional fasteners, in the form of washers or bushings.
Do-it-yourself repair of the line guide for spinning reels. This part can be damaged by dirt or improper throwing technique. If there is a problem with the line guide, more serious damage can occur, such as rod breakage or poor throw accuracy.
all fasteners must be carefully inspected and, if necessary, tightened. In most cases, this is sufficient;
if the result remains the same, it is necessary to look for the cause in the tension spring. To find and repair it, you need to remove the coil cover and, having found it, carefully replace it or insert it into place, if it pops out;
in order to prevent it from popping out in the future and to extend its service life, it is recommended to put a rubber gasket under it. Such a spacer will also add elasticity to the spring;
repair of the fishing reel line can be done right on the spot, in the process of fishing, and instead of a spring, you can use a homemade pin.
Line breaks are one of the most common reel breakages.
breaks are mainly due to the locking nut, which is 2 mm larger than the spool in most reel designs. When casting the line, it, clinging, falls under the nut, where it breaks. But it is worth noting that only the braided line breaks, monofilament is not prone to breakage;
the next reason may be premature closure of the line holder bow;
when using inertial reels, line breakage occurs due to the development and seizure of bearings during the unwinding of the line.
if the bearings are jammed, they should be replaced with new ones, and the coil must be disassembled;
in case of premature closure of the bow, it is necessary to replace the retainer and its case, if they are commercially available for this brand;
if the problem is a protruding locking nut, replace the felt pad with a thinner one such as plastic. This will allow the washer to move down a bit and align with the edge of the spool.
Important! In order to prevent breaks, it is also necessary to monitor the line itself, and if nodules appear, they need to be eliminated.
In case of reel malfunctions, the line is fed in a spiral.
The main reason for wave feeding of the line is its contamination. If dirt gets into the bearing, it clogs up, stops functioning normally and does not feed the line correctly.
Repair of reels for spinning in this case consists in disassembling and cleaning it. If cleaning is not successful, it is recommended to disassemble the coil down to the bearings, remove the old grease from them and apply a new one.
Noise inside the coil means a broken bearing or one of its parts. Ordinary dirt on the mechanism can also cause noise. It is necessary to immediately stop operating it and repair the spinning reel with your own hands, for this you need:
disassemble the coil according to the technology described above;
if dirt is found, clean it;
carefully inspect all parts for their integrity and replace them in case of breakdown;
reassemble the coil.
It happens that there is an uneven winding of the fishing line on the spool, it occurs along an oblique line, thereby forming a cone. There are washers of different thickness on the main axis. If the line is wound taper down, you need to remove one washer. And, accordingly, when the cone is directed upwards, the washer is added.
It is necessary to lay out the spare parts in the order of their removal.
To prevent damage to the coils, it is recommended to take timely preventive measures that will save you from repairs and spending additional funds on the purchase of spare parts.
The first step to long-term use of a product is to treat it with care. What is needed for this:
spinning rod should not be dropped or thrown anywhere;
often move the reel from one rod to another;
the coil cannot be wetted, and if this happens, it must be dried and preferably lubricated;
during transportation, the fishing rod should not lie among the tools that can damage the reel when shaking the machine. There must be a special shockproof cover for the fishing rod;
after the trip, it is necessary to check all the fastening bolts, which, during the shaking process, could unwind or fly off;
do not store fishing rods in the sun, as ultraviolet light has a destructive effect on the lubrication of the device;
it is necessary to constantly maintain the level of lubricant on the bearings, since in the event of a breakdown, repairs will cost more;
after the end of the fishing season, if you cannot make repairs and maintenance with your own efforts, it is recommended to contact the service center. This is especially true of expensive models, such as, for example, the Ambassador 5600 fishing reel, which is not so easy to repair with your own hands.
Important! Do not throw away the instruction manual for the reel that came with the purchase of the product. It tells you how to care for a particular model.
The next step is timely care. What is needed for this:
every fisherman in his arsenal of fishing accessories must have such means and tools: a screwdriver, cotton wool, tweezers, alcohol, lubricant, liquid soap;
every six months, regardless of the number of days the coil is used, it is necessary to clean and lubricate the entire mechanism;
when lubricating the mechanism, it is imperative to remove the remnants of the old grease, which will begin to coke over time if it is not removed in time. The hardened residues of grease affect the operation of the coil and have a destructive effect on aluminum, from which most of the product is made;
if the coil has a one-piece construction, it is better to use a lubricant with a silicone base or spray (also based on it). This is necessary in order to protect the mechanism from getting wet and lubricate the most inaccessible places, it is silicone grease that allows you to do this.
Having considered how to fix a spinning reel, you understand that any problem can be solved. The main thing is to follow the sequence when disassembling the coil, carefully unfolding its elements and the availability of spare parts. But if you take preventive measures in time, which consists in cleaning and lubricating the coil parts, you can prevent its breakage altogether. Care and care of the product will extend its service life for a long time.
Most of the problems that arise during the operation of the reel and interfere with comfortable fishing, while enjoying fishing, can be quite easily fix it yourself .
Another way out is to trust the professionals by contacting a special workshop. Both the first and second options will allow you to avoid spending on the purchase of a new reel, continuing to fish with the old, familiar and favorite model.
Let's consider how to disassemble a spinning reel, how to assemble, repair spinning reels with our own hands, and also analyze the basic rules for caring for these rather complex devices.
And if you are also interested in finding out the device of the inertial coils or the choice of the baitcasting reel, then read our articles!
Spinning reel selection important point for successful fishing, it becomes a pity if the reel quickly becomes unusable, but do not give up, because in most cases it can be repaired.
Before starting to disassemble the coil, it is better to wipe it with cotton wool soaked in water to clear it of dirt, sand and fish mucus.
When disassembling the coil mechanism, all the details of the mechanisms are worth lay out in order right to left or left to right. This will allow you to assemble the spinning reel without unnecessary problems.
first of all it is necessary remove the nut friction brake and spool;
then washers and gears located under the spool;
the next step is unscrew the handle ;
then disassemble the coil mechanism itself : unscrew the clamping nut with pliers or a wrench, remove the rotor;
then remove the shackle of the line and the mechanism that latches it, to disassemble the roller through which the fishing line passes;
unscrew the stopper bolt reverse stroke and remove the switch, unscrew the plug bolt and remove it;remove the coil wall (as a rule, this requires quite a lot of effort);removing the wall, you will see a slider and two gears - this is the main mechanism of the coil if everything is in order with them, you should not take them off.
As for the assembly of the coil, it is carried out in the reverse order.
Internal noise can be caused by dirt entering the mechanism or broken bearings or other parts. If there is noise, the use of a freewheel is necessary stop immediately so as not to make the problem worse. The coil should be disassembled and, depending on the specific cause of the problem, either cleaned or replaced with new parts.
If, during the reeling of the line, there is a rumble and knock, the mechanism periodically jams, and under load (while playing) the reel wedges, this means that there is serious problems in the final drive mechanism. In this case, the drive and driven gear must be replaced with a new pair.
If the bow of the line guide spontaneously switches from the “cast” position to the “rewind” position, this can lead to various problems - from shooting the bait to rod breakage.
To fix the problem, you first need to tighten the bolts with which the bow is attached. In the event that this was not enough, remove the cover, under which the spring is located, and add elasticity to her by installing a gasket on the rod, or change the spring to a more rigid one.
When this problem occurs, the spool handle can rotate freely both forward and backward even when the backstop is engaged. In modern models, the stopper is made on the basis of an overrunning clutch, and the cause of the problem is dirt and grease thickening. The coupling must be disassembled and lubricated with liquid oil. It should be noted that overrunning clutch repair is a rather complicated procedure, which is better to be entrusted to professionals.
The appearance of dents, scratches and other defects on the side of the spool leads to a decrease in the casting distance. In addition, the line is significantly injured by the unevenness of the spool, and its service life is significantly reduced. How to fix it? When such defects appear, they must be grind thoroughly , and polish the surface of the bobbin collar. At the same time, it is necessary to try not to remove the hard-alloy metal deposition from the side, which is present on good modern reels.
On reels with a front friction brake, the clutch retaining nut is located 1-2 mm above the spool edge ... As a result, the line clings to it and falls under the edge, gets tangled and torn. To fix the problem, you should disassemble the mechanism : Remove the retaining nut and clutch washers, then replace the felt spacer with a thin plastic one. This will align the locking nut with the edge of the spool.
If a creak appears, it means that the coil is need to lubricate ... At the same time, it can be difficult to determine which specific parts creak, so the best option when this problem appears is to disassemble, clean and lubricate the entire coil. With a certain skill, this will not be a problem and will not take much time.
If the line comes off in a tight spiral during casting, the reason is dirt ingress into the roller mechanism of the line laying machine. The bearing located there rubs, and the line twists. Accordingly, in order to eliminate the malfunction, it is necessary disassemble, clean and lubricate the roller .
If the line winds on the spool unevenly, resulting in a front or rear taper, it is not necessarily a disadvantage ... However, you should know that the situation can be easily corrected in the right direction. There are several washers of different thicknesses on the main shaft of the reel. To eliminate line winding taper down , one washer should be removed, and if cone pointing up , the washer must be added.
Self-tightening of the friction clutch when blowing off the line - serious malfunction , which may be present on the reels of not the highest quality. It leads to a line break when playing fish and, in a more severe case, to breakage of the coil itself . be careful when fishing .
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In addition, do not forget that attempts to repair the spinning reel with your own hands can be very difficult Moreover, there is a risk of aggravating the problem.
So, let's take a closer look the advantages of repair by a specialist ... Spinning reel repairman:
can make fast and high-quality repair of spinning reels;
has a large assortment of spare parts for spools of any class;
can carry out high-precision adjustment of the main pair;
uses special lubricating oils.
You can find such a master in any major city.
To prevent breakdowns and malfunctions, first of all, you should carefully transport the coil and handle it with sufficient care in the pond in order to avoid shocks that can lead to a breakdown of the mechanism, try not to dip it into water or put it on the sand.
Cleaning
Grease rapid wear ... Lubrication must be carried out immediately after cleaning the coil from the sand that has got into it. Which oil to use is not as simple as it might seem at first glance.
If this is not possible, you can use any oil that is suitable in consistency, but you need to be sure that it does not contain unnecessary additives and does not destroy plastic parts that are widely used in the production of modern spinning reels. In other words, an oil designed to soften metal-to-metal friction - not the best option .
Careful handling of the coil and regular maintenance will help to avoid serious problems. All malfunctions manifest themselves in one way or another at an early stage , it is on it that these malfunctions are easiest to eliminate. Timely maintenance and repairs will maximize the life of the reel, and it will delight the angler with flawless performance for years to come.
And if you want to gain knowledge on how to install and set up a spinning reel? Read this article.
At the end of the video - the elimination of the self-discharge of the line laying machine on the spinning reel. Happy viewing!
VIDEO
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Every real fisherman knows how much time and effort is spent on choosing and buying a suitable spinning rod. Therefore, it is not surprising that with an unforeseen breakdown, the mood is lost. In such situations, the ability to repair the spinning rod with your own hands helps out. The type of repair and the materials used for this depend on the type of spinning rod and the nature of the breakdown.
There are two main types of spinning rods:
Telescopic. One that folds like a spyglass or telescope. His rod will evenly split into knees, inside the structure is empty. That allows it to fold (thin part in a little thicker).
Plug (knee). The knees in the rod, between themselves, are tightly fixed with tubes. Such spinning rods are more convenient and reliable to use.
Broken spinning rod with telescopic rod, easier to repair.
Inertial coils of the "Nevskaya" type. This is the simplest type of coil. Often it does not even have a line braking mechanism. The fisherman has to slow down the drum with the line with his finger.
Professional anglers prefer to use a spinning reel. In such a reel, when casting the bait, the spool (the place where the line is wound) remains motionless. Only the line is unwound. The main condition for using a spool is that it must be completely filled with line.
The newest development of the specialists is the inertial baitcasting reel. It combines the mechanisms of operation of an inertial and a non-inertial coil.
The first two, it is possible to fix it yourself. Multiplier are very difficult, and it is better to leave their repair to specialists. The only breakage with this reel that you can fix yourself is line tangling.
Spinning rods break for two reasons:
Manufacturing defects. This cause of further breakdown can be found upon purchase. The main thing is to choose carefully;
Breakage occurs due to the fault of the fisherman. Due to inept handling of gear and improper transportation. More than 90% of breakdowns occur for this very reason.
Let's consider what rod breakages can be.
The rod (knee) breaks in half.
Breakage of a tulip, the very tip of a spinning rod. It often breaks off at the base.
Top breakage. It often breaks in the middle or beginning of the last section.
There is a gap between the line roller and the arm. The line gets stuck there, and this brings a lot of inconvenience.
Failure of the line guide return spring.
The reel turns hard and binds.
Bow transformation.
Loss of the reducer cap.
In order to carry out a successful repair of a spinning rod, the following materials may be needed:
Suitable tube diameter. It will fit into a broken rod, so the tube should fit snugly without breaking the rod.
Flat thread (nylon) or spinning cord.
Two-component epoxy resin.
Sandpaper.
Scotch.
Carbon fiber.
The selected tube is sanded, degreased with a solvent and lubricated with epoxy.
One side of the tube is inserted into the broken rod. The broken part of the spinning rod is tightly put on the other side of the tube. Both parts of the rod are connected, the tube is inside.
The place of the fracture of the spinning rod is wrapped with carbon cloth soaked in epoxy resin and squeezed out.
In order to remove excess resin, tape is tightly wound on the fabric.
For greater strength, a flat nylon thread is wound on the carbon fabric.
Excess resin is removed with a cloth.
The place of repair is dried with a hairdryer for the fastest drying of the epoxy resin.
The repaired rod is placed near the battery for a day.
Scotch tape or nylon thread is unwound and cosmetic repairs are carried out.
If a light spinning rod is being repaired, then the fabric is not used.
sandpaper for stripping;
Super glue;
thread.
The repair of the tip of the spinning rod itself is quite simple and will not take much time. The main thing in this business is attentiveness. We begin to repair:
It is better to take the tip of the rod without rings. If there are rings, they should be carefully removed.
Both parts of the broken rod are trimmed so that the tip can be inserted into the rod (suitable for the volume).
The tip of the rod is inserted into the broken edge.
The place of breakage is tightly wrapped with thread.
The thread is filled with glue.
Dries up.
The disadvantage of this tip repair is that the rod becomes shorter. The tips can be repaired in the same way as rods. This method is described above.
VIDEO
This is the easiest type of repair. It can even be carried out directly on a fishing trip.
The first thing to do is to free the tulip from the rod tip. The tulip is slightly heated and removed with a straightened paper clip.
Then the following manipulations are carried out:
The tip is cleaned with sandpaper.
Super glue is used to spread the place of attachment (planting) of the tulip.
The tulip is aligned with the rest of the rings (strictly above them).
Glued to the top of the spinning rod.
A simple tulip repair is completed.
VIDEO
It is difficult to repair fishing reels with your own hands, but perhaps the main thing is to have everything you need at hand:
grease;
small screwdrivers (cross and flat);
electrical tape;
patch;
file;
sandpaper;
small pliers;
two-component adhesive;
pin.
We are starting to repair a fishing reel. Before disassembling it, we clean it from dirt. When carrying out repairs, be careful and attentive. The reel is the most difficult mechanism in spinning.
Major breakdowns and remedies:
The line is held between the line guide roller and the lever where the gap is formed. This unit is disassembled and a flaw in the roller head is filed with a file.
If the spring of the line guide is broken, it is quite possible to replace it with a pin. It will not last long, but for the first time it will help out.
When the reel turns tight and sticks, add grease to the gearbox. For this, the screws on the cover are slightly unscrewed. The lid opens slightly and grease is buried in this gap.
If the spinning rod is not handled correctly (it falls), the bow can be deformed. If this happens, it is removed and leveled. You may have to do this more than once.
If the cap of the reducer is lost, the place where the cap was located is sealed with electrical tape or tape. If this is not done in time, sand getting into the coil will lead to serious damage, which you cannot fix yourself.
With more complex breakdowns of spinning reels, it is better to turn to specialists.
When disassembling a fishing reel, it is important that all parts are laid out in the correct sequence. This will be needed in order to properly assemble it. Disassembly sequence:
Remove the brake nut and spool.
The gear and washers are removed under the spool.
The handle is unscrewed.
The clamping nut is unscrewed in the spool mechanism.
The rotor is removed.
The bow of the line guide is removed.
The latching mechanism of the line guide is removed.
The roller is disassembled for passing the fishing line.
The backstop bolt is unscrewed.
The switch is removed.
The cap bolt is unscrewed.
The plug is pulled out.
The wall of the coil is removed.
What follows is the main mechanism. It consists of a runner and two gears. It should not be removed unless necessary. The coil is assembled in the same way, but in the reverse order.
VIDEO
In order to keep the spinning rod in good condition and protect it from malfunctions as much as possible, you need to follow just a few simple rules.
Handle the spinning rod carefully and carefully. Be careful when transporting.
Disassemble and clean the reel after every active fishing.
Always lubricate after cleaning.
Video (click to play).
VIDEO
