DIY leatherette sofa repair

USEFUL! It became very easy to become slim. “HOUSE 2” For the sake of returning to the project, I lost 25 kg! ... More details here

Unfortunately, nothing lasts forever and eventually deteriorates. A sofa with leatherette upholstery over time can also lose its beautiful original appearance, the upholstery can rub, crack or even tear. It goes without saying that it is not at all pleasant to observe such an ugly detail of the interior every day, in your home or office.

Therefore, there are several ways out of this situation: throw out the old sofa and buy a new one, give the sofa to a workshop for restoration, or repair a piece of upholstered furniture yourself. The first two options require more material costs than the last. With a little experience in furniture repair, you can independently restore a leatherette sofa.

The first step is to determine where and what needs to be repaired. Assess the extent of the breakdown.

Leatherette is environmentally friendly, a completely harmless material, which is made from polymer using modern technologies. Obtained by applying PVC to fabric, paper, reinforced materials. In appearance, it almost does not differ from natural leather, but it is a stronger and more durable material.

The skin substitute is elastic, soft to the touch, resistant to deformation and abrasion.

Color solutions can captivate even the most fertile imagination. Modern production technologies make it possible to produce material of various textures.

No matter how strong and elastic the material is, it can always be damaged.

The tension of the upholstery determines how quickly a small cut, under the influence of tension forces, becomes larger.

There are special kits for the repair of artificial leather on sale. The glue included in the kit dissolves the edges of damage more easily and is a filler. If such a magic set is not at hand, further rupture can be stopped by gluing the edges of the cut with duct tape, but this is a temporary measure.

USEFUL! It became very easy to become slim. “HOUSE 2” For the sake of returning to the project, I lost 25 kg! ... More details here

A surefire way to eliminate chapped areas is to use Liquid Skin. It is an alcohol-based liquid polymer that penetrates the upper layers of the skin in damaged areas.

For restoration, it is more convenient to cut out a piece of bandage or gauze equal in size to the place of damage and apply it with a spatula, apply a solution that dries up within 10-15 minutes, it is better to make two layers.

Drying, the damaged area and the artificial skin become one whole. At first glance, it is not possible to determine where the damage was.

For the quality of stain removal, it is important to know how old the origin of the stain is, if it is fresh; to remove it, it is enough to wipe it with a damp cloth and detergent. Special chemicals cannot be dispensed with to remove old stains.

If the upholstery is hopelessly damaged and it is not possible to mask the errors, the last option remains - to drag the sofa. To do this, you need to acquire the necessary set of tools and artificial leather in sufficient quantities. To make a pattern, you need carefully remove the old material and attach it to the paper or new fabric, circle it with chalk or pencil, not forgetting to leave allowances for the seams.

USEFUL! It became very easy to become slim. “HOUSE 2” For the sake of returning to the project, I lost 25 kg! ... More details here

It is better to use reinforced and strong threads for connecting parts, given that the seams will experience heavy loads. For reliability, it is recommended to make a double seam in places of greater stress. It is recommended to use a construction stapler to attach the upholstery to the frame; nails are used to restore antique furniture.

Please note that it is recommended to use decorative bows, buttons, rivets and ribbons during restoration, they will perfectly complement and decorate furniture, and, if necessary, will help to successfully disguise small failures.

Many people still associate artificial leather with leatherette (vinyl leather), the days of which are irrevocably gone. The scope of its application has significantly decreased in recent years, although it is still quite wide.

Modern artificial leather is a completely different material. Not inferior in its appearance to natural leather, this material even surpasses it in many respects. Sometimes the owner of branded sports shoes, bought for decent money, does not even suspect that it is made of high-quality leatherette. This is not at all a minus of this product, but rather its plus. Because high-tech artificial leather is more durable, firmer and more elastic, more resistant to changes in temperature and humidity. And sometimes more "breathable". And always no less expensive than natural.

There are, of course, and simpler types of modern artificial leather, they are mainly supplied to the market by our friends from the world's most populous large Asian country. They are cheap and not as good as materials from European and American manufacturers, but they are far from leatherette!

However, we are not so much worried about the consumer qualities of the material as the possibility of using liquid leather to eliminate cuts, abrasions, burn-throughs, etc.

With leatherette, everything is simple. You can repair it with liquid leather. Only the strength characteristic of such a repair of natural leather cannot be achieved. Vinyl leather is a polymeric layer of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) applied to a synthetic fabric (usually polyester). Liquid leather does not absorb into vinyl. Therefore, it may flake off over time. From the inside, the incision can, of course, be glued, but this will not increase the life of the face layer. If we are talking about a single damage, then repair is possible. The only problem is that it will have to be constantly updated every month and a half. But if you are faced with a thoroughly shabby seat of an inexpensive office chair, it is still better to replace a piece of leatherette. It will take less effort and nerves, and the result will be much more reliable.

Now about modern artificial materials with polyurethane, nitrocellulose or some other coating. Regardless of whether it is an expensive leatherette from a European manufacturer or a democratic Chinese manufacturer, restoration of damage on it with the help of liquid skin will give a better result than on leatherette, but worse than on natural leather. The structure of genuine leather is fibrous, and the structure of the aforementioned polymer coatings is cellular.

Liquid leather is absorbed into modern types of leatherette, but the level of adhesion to the material is still lower. That is, a completely monolithic connection will not work. And it is useless to clean the edges with emery. In the case of natural leather, this procedure is intended to remove the polymer protective layer or remove the dense crust that has charred from the burn-through in order to expose the fibrous layer. There is nothing to expose right there, only in case of burn-through, it is better to remove the sintered polymer layer.

In this case, it is difficult to say what the service life of the repaired product will be. High-quality artificial leathers are too different in their properties and composition.In any case, the strength of the repaired area will be higher than on vinyl leather, and, most likely, even than on pressed leather.

When repairing modern artificial leather, you should use the rules for repairing natural leather, depending on the thickness of the material.

Do-it-yourself sofa repair in classic style

At home, wear and tear on furniture is inevitable. The solution to the problem can be the restoration of the sofa with your own hands. Most often, external elements require replacement, regardless of the type and quality of the material. The fabric fades in the sun, it is rubbed, the foam rubber loses its elasticity and sags.

Do-it-yourself banner and small repair of a corner sofa

Benefits of DIY restoration:

• buying material is several times cheaper than new furniture;
• preservation of antiques;
• choice of colors and designs, according to personal tastes and the general interior of the room;
• independent choice of material for quality, environmental friendliness, cost;
• the ability to take into account the weak points of the old sofa, their strengthening.

Broken sofa folding mechanism

In addition to external wear, internal breakdowns occur over time. A creak appears somewhere, the folding mechanism does not work, the springs break through.

Repair of the interior of the sofa - replacement of springs

Lubricate the creaking parts of the folding mechanism

The wooden base may crack, break. In order for the restoration of an old sofa with your own hands to be of high quality, you need to know its approximate structure and repair methods.

Cracked bar - part of the base

Bed base requiring replacement

Restoration of a Soviet sofa - new life for old furniture

Conventionally, the sofa can be divided into four parts. This is a wooden base made of solid wood and chipboard, steel springs and a folding mechanism, filler (foam rubber or batting) and upholstery (fabric, leather, leatherette), decorative elements (wooden plates, buttons).

The process of stretching a soft sofa step by step

There are several ways to restore a sofa with your own hands, depending on the complexity:

• minor repairs of upholstery and decor;
• complete replacement of upholstery (banner);
• replacement of upholstery and filler;
• replacement of upholstery, filler, repair of mechanisms;
• complete repair of all parts.

Repair of the spring mechanism, replacement of the filler and upholstery of the sofa-couch

Do not get down to business when it comes to antiques, or the old sofa has complex structural elements. It is also better to entrust work with capricious materials, such as leather, to professionals, or change the material to fabric.

Conversion of a leather sofa after restoration by specialists

Tools and materials required for the repair of upholstered furniture

Restoring an old sofa will take time. It is a creative process that requires desire, tools, and good material. Everything you need to repair a standard sofa 180 * 90 is shown in the table. It is better to purchase filler and fabric for upholstery with a margin.

DIY materials and accessories for repairing a sofa

The following tools may be required:

• construction glue;
• furniture stapler;
• strong nylon thread, and a needle to it;
• box wrench, pliers, screwdriver;
• jigsaw, as a last resort, an ordinary saw (if chipboard replacement is required).

Variety of tools for furniture repair

Cut the fabric into a cover in advance. Sewing dense elements is difficult, so the production of the material can be ordered by a seamstress. In order not to be mistaken with the dimensions, use the old fabric as a template. When cutting, be sure to leave 5-10 centimeters, for fastening, take into account the height of the seat (width of the back).

We check the frame and base of the sofa, make a replacement in case of breakage

Before restoring the sofa with your own hands, you need to check the condition of the main frame. If there are cracked or sagging bars, it is best to replace them. An array of wood rarely requires repair, but laminated chipboard breaks often.It is not worth repairing, here you need to completely replace the broken part.

We drag the lower base of the sofa, take the old upholstery as a template

The repair of the backrest, seat and armrests is slightly different, but in general, the restoration scheme for different parts is about the same.

We replace the upholstery on the inside of the armrests, replace the filler and sew a new cover

First of all, you need to carry out dismantling work:

• remove the side armrests (usually the bolts on them are made from the inside, here you may need a hex wrench or pliers);
• remove the seats and backs from the fasteners to the lower frame;
• remove the old upholstery, remove the staples too;
• carefully dismantle the old filler, check for suitability for reuse;
• remove the springs, check their condition, if necessary, clean, lubricate, replace in whole or in part;
• check the condition of the chipboard, replace the sheets if necessary.

We replace the outer part of the armrests and connect both parts together

It is better to put all small parts from parsing into one container so as not to lose.

We fix the upholstery at the base, use a hammer and a stapler if necessary

At the second stage, we replace the old elements. It is best to use both glue and a stapler to hold the parts together. But if necessary, you can get by with handy means. For example, instead of a stapler, use small carnations:

• lay a dense fabric on both sides of the spring block, bend the edges inward on each side and sew with nylon thread;
• lay the spring frame on a wooden base, fix the springs through the fabric with a stapler. If there is no tool, you can make arcuate staples from steel wire, or from thin nails, hammering the "head" to the side;
• put in new, or fit old, filler;
• pull off the entire structure with a fastening cloth, in the manner of upholstery, fix it;
• put on a new cover, secure with glue and a stapler.

It's the turn of our wondrous back - we are doing the work according to the same principle

We fix the outer part of the sofa, decorate with beautiful legs and decorate with buttons - we get a great new sofa

Do-it-yourself sofa restoration is an interesting activity, as well as decorating it. Here you can simply lay beautiful pillows, or make a carriage tie.

Diy carriage tie for the back of the new Diana

Usually the backs are decorated in this way, leaving the seats solid. The tie elements are simple, you need to prepare buttons, or metal rivets. Cross diagonals can be emphasized with tape. In order for the foam to lie flat, you need to cut out small circles from the filler at the replacement stage - places for future buttons. Then, cover with fabric and sew on the selected elements. You can use a stapler or strong thread to tighten the buttons on the other side.

DIY upholstered furniture repair

If the structure contains elements made of wood, you can glue a figured wooden array in color on the front of the armrests. Then all the pieces of furniture are assembled back. It is important to check all fasteners so that nothing comes off during operation. That's all, the restoration of the old sofa is over!

Restoration of an old sofa - photo before and after constriction

Antique upholstered sofa with wooden elements after restoration

Do-it-yourself leather furniture repair is a pretty interesting topic of conversation. Such knowledge will be useful not only for the owners of a leather sofa, but also for those who have leather seats in the car. It just so happened that leather goods, be it a jacket, boots, an armchair or a leather interior in your favorite car, is a sign of status and luxury. No matter how animal defenders fought against these fashion trends, they are still relevant. There are hardly many people who would not dream of upholstered furniture covered with leather.If you are the lucky owner of this “dream”, then sooner or later you will be concerned about how to restore this leather on a sofa, armchair, stool and other items.

Genuine leather is a more practical material than fabric. It is durable, elastic, not easily soiled, pleasant to the body, and has a long service life. But, like everything in this world, it is not eternal. Even if you were careful, sooner or later the skin will take on a worn and dull look, especially on the armrests.

Quite often, the owners of leather furniture are faced with minor scratches, cuts, burnt holes and other defects on the surface of the leather. Pulling a sofa or an armchair, of course, is the ideal solution, but still you should try to save your budget by making minor repairs with your own hands or with the help of specialists.

Below you will find information on how to restore artificial leather on a sofa and natural, what to do to make the surface of your favorite furniture look presentable again.

So how can you bring back its original beauty to leather furniture?

If, over time, leather upholstery has worn through, it can be easily restored. First of all, the surface of the furniture must be thoroughly cleaned of dirt and stains. It is they who give the not well-groomed look.

1. Before restoration, be sure to first wipe the surface of the furniture with soapy water, and after drying - with medical alcohol (70%). It will remove not only dirt residues, but also grease from the surface.

Important! Stains from grease, food, stationery and other things should be wiped off immediately. If you're not dealing with smooth leather, but with suede and nubuck, use white wine vinegar instead of alcohol. Although there are special cleansers for leather, they are not only more expensive, but also less effective, as practice shows.

1. If your sofa has only scuffs, and there are no holes, cuts or scratches, then the surface can be refurbished with just painting. Leather paint will help to mask small cracks and scratches, and even out the color. Now there is a fairly large assortment of dyes for leather on sale. They can be in jars or as a spray:
   • Spray paint is faster and more convenient. You just need to choose the right tone of the substance. If there is no perfect match, it is better to go a little darker.

Important! It is necessary to spray paint in a spray not chaotically, but in smooth zigzag movements.

• If taken in jars, you have the option of mixing shades to achieve the desired result.

Important! Remember that you cannot mix the same color twice. Therefore, calculate the area of ​​the surface to be painted and dilute the required amount of paint according to the instructions.

• Experts recommend using a foam sponge to apply paint from a can.

Important! The color will best lie down and shade if this sponge is slightly moistened with water. You can also use an airbrush or spray gun for painting.

• If the color in the bottle suits you, and you take several of these containers, make sure that they are all from the same batch, so that the shade does not differ.
• For each type of leather - its own type of paint: for smooth, patent, suede and nubuck.

Important! Do not forget to protect yourself and the adjacent surfaces from the paint before painting. It is also advisable to wear a respirator.

1. Allow the furniture surface to dry thoroughly after painting. If necessary, you can apply a second layer or a finishing layer, which gives the skin gloss.

Important! Periodically, you need to wipe the skin with special caring compositions. This, as in the advertisement, "will prolong the youthfulness of your skin", and also will not allow dirt to dig deep into the surface of the upholstery.

Do-it-yourself repair of a leather sofa in the case of small defects in the form of small cracks, stains or abrasions can be considered complete.

Scratches or snags are injuries when only the top layer of the skin is touched, and it is separated from the bottom layer in a narrow strip. This strip just needs to be glued in place:

• When buying leather furniture, a special repair kit is usually attached, where, in addition to patches and paint, glue is also included. If you do not have this repair kit, then you need to purchase leather glue.
• Some suggest using superglue. For natural leather, it is suitable, although after it you will need to sand the surface of the scratch.

Important! When using superglue, keep in mind that the part of the skin that came into contact with the superglue will become hard, and if you do not wipe off the remnants of the glue from the front surface in time, it will also be covered with a white coating.

1. To remove the adhesion, you need to degrease the damaged area with rubbing alcohol and wait a little until the surface is dry.
2. Now use a toothpick or a very thin brush to apply glue to the back of the hold and gently place it in place, smoothing with your finger from the base to the end of the hold.
3. After all the manipulations with the glue, be sure to remove the remnants of the glue from the surface with a paper towel.
4. Do not use the sofa until the adhesive is completely dry.

Important! The time it takes for the composition to dry, see the label. It is also not advisable to use a hair dryer to speed up the drying of the glue. Let it dry at room temperature.

Usually, this manipulation is enough to make the scratch invisible.

Cuts are not as simple as scratches, although it is also possible to remedy the situation. Here all layers of the skin are affected, right down to the foam rubber itself. In this case, not only glue will come in handy, but also a patch.

Important! The patch will be applied from the inside, so its color doesn't really matter. It can be either a piece of leather or any other dense elastic material.

1. You need to carefully use tweezers and a stack (nail file or other improvised tool) to tuck the patch under the incision. The patch must be larger than the defect.
2. If there are fibers sticking out along the edges of the cut, carefully cut them off.
3. Then use a toothpick to apply an even layer of glue to the inner skin around the incision and gently press the skin against the patch, keeping the edges well aligned.

Important! In order not to press down with your hand for a long time, put a load on this place for an hour.

How to fix a hole in a leather sofa? If the furniture has suffered more serious damage - a hole has been blown off with a cigarette, a hole with uneven edges has broken through, etc., the best restoration option would be to repair it with the help of so-called “liquid leather”.

Important! Usually this substance is included in a repair kit for leather furniture. But if you don't have it, you can buy “liquid skin”.

"Liquid leather" is an innovative polymer mixture based on alcohol and water, also containing a rubber resin and a dye. Most often, this substance is sold in small jars (up to 20 ml). Manufacturers release the product in different colors individually (Saphir - 40 shades), or sets of 7 colors.

Important! In order to get the desired shade, the colors will have to be mixed.

Initially, “liquid skin” is a creamy mass that must be applied with a stack or small spatula. After drying, this substance turns into a strong elastic film, which in its characteristics is similar to natural leather. It is elastic, has water-repellent properties, does not form creases.

Important! With this tool, you can repair not only furniture and seats in the car, but also wallets, bags, shoes, jackets, gloves and other leather products.

Best of all, "liquid leather" is combined with natural, although it can also be used to repair a sofa made of leatherette with your own hands.

Important! Leatherette, eco-leather and other types of leatherette are glued with “liquid skin”, but the grip will not be so reliable.

This patch will stick securely and last for a long time. The patch can delaminate and fall off after a while, that is, it will have to be updated several times. Although, if this is a small area, and it is not subject to friction and heavy loads, the patch will last long enough.

• First, find the perfect tone. Buy ready-made or mix shades until you achieve the desired color.
• If the hole is deep, with damage to the inner filler (burned with a butt, for example), then first you need to fill the missing part with a piece of foam rubber in size.
• Then, if the hole isn't tiny, apply glue to the inside of the leather and secure a piece of gauze or bandage (slightly larger than the hole). It will act as a reinforcement for the "liquid skin" layer.
• Then gently apply a thin layer of the "liquid leather" itself with a small spatula or stack. Fill in the hole and smooth, matching the edges to the base surface.
• If the surface is textured, you need to apply the product with a sponge or brush so that the patch acquires a relief and after repair does not stand out against the general background.
• If the defect is large, do not apply "liquid skin" immediately in a thick layer. Better to apply several thin layers, letting each dry thoroughly.

Important! When applying this product, keep in mind that it may lighten or darken slightly after it dries. Therefore, before applying, try in an inconspicuous area and wait until it dries.

• If, when applying such a liquid patch, something did not suit you (it turned out crooked, the color is not the same, and so on), you can wipe the composition until it sets with a wet sponge.
• If the patch is large and still stands out, striking, the only way out is to paint the entire sofa. How to do it correctly - read above.

As you can see, restoring leather furniture with your own hands is not as difficult as it might seem at first.

A patch made of "liquid leather" on a natural material will hold up perfectly and will last a long time. But, as we wrote earlier, it will not work perfectly to fix the leatherette on the sofa at home, since there will be no high-quality coupling. It is possible to repair holes on artificial leather with “liquid skin”, but only if they are small and not in places with constant stress.

Important! If the hole in the leatherette is large and this area is constantly exposed to friction or stretching, then it will be more practical to replace the upholstery than to grease the defect with “liquid leather” and tint every month.

If you want to radically update a sofa or armchair due to worn-out upholstery or a mismatch of its shade with the color scheme of the room, then the best solution would be to replace the upholstery. Ideally, this business should be entrusted to professionals. If you have the necessary skills and want to do it yourself, then you can give it a try.

To do this, you need to have on the farm:

• construction stapler;
• a good sewing machine that can sew on thick fabric;
• strong reinforced threads;
• tailor's scissors.

• First, disassemble the sofa and carefully remove the old upholstery, at the same time paying attention to where and how it was attached, where there were folds and other details. Don't throw it away.
• Examine the insides of the sofa.
• Replace the foam rubber if it loses its shape or becomes loose in some places.
• If the interior is in order, proceed to the next step. Use the old upholstery as a pattern for a pattern. Attach parts from the old coating to the new material, circle and cut, not forgetting to add allowances.

Important! Use strong reinforced thread to match the new upholstery for the seams. Simple threads will not work - they will not withstand the load.

• After you have cut out the details and laid the necessary seams, proceed to the most important thing - attach the new upholstery. Use a stapler for this.
• The material must be pulled evenly, make neat folds in the corners, but do not overdo it with tension, so that the upholstery does not burst later.

back to content ↑