Do-it-yourself repair of gmp

In detail: do-it-yourself repair of a GMP from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.

1. Sintering of clutch discs (*) disassemble the GMF, replace worn or damaged parts)

*) Works are performed in specialized conditions of DorStroyZapchast LLC

1. The filter element of the fine filter is clogged (replace the filter element)
2. The seals of the clutch cylinders and the turbine shaft are worn or damaged (*) disassemble the GMF, replace the worn or damaged parts)

*) Works are performed in specialized conditions of DorStroyZapchast LLC

1. The filter element of the fine filter is clogged (replace the filter element)
2. The seals of the clutch cylinders and the turbine shaft are worn or damaged (*) disassemble the GMF, replace the worn or damaged parts)

*) Works are performed in specialized conditions of DorStroyZapchast LLC

1. The heat exchanger or its connection lines are clogged (clean or replace the heat exchanger and its lines)
2. The lubrication valve spool is jammed (disassemble the valve, flush the parts. Make adjustments)

1. Parts of the GT are damaged (Check for the presence of aluminum shavings in the filters and the pressure drop in the GT. *) If necessary, disassemble the GT and replace worn or damaged parts)
2. The reactor freewheel clutch is jammed (the machine does not develop the maximum speed) (*) Disassemble the GT, replace worn out or damaged parts)
3. There is no or low pressure of GT oil

*) Works are performed in specialized conditions of DorStroyZapchast LLC

1. The pump or its drive is faulty (check the pump and its drive and, if necessary, replace the pump or damaged drive parts)
2. Worn or damaged impeller hub seal. Leaks at the connection "GT-impeller casing" (*) Disassemble the GMF, replace worn or damaged parts. check the tightness of the bolted connection. *) if necessary, disassemble the GT and replace the O-ring)
3. The lubrication valve spool is jammed (disassemble the valve, wash the parts, make adjustments)

Video (click to play).

*) Works are performed in specialized conditions of DorStroyZapchast LLC

1. The seals of the clutch cylinders and the turbine shaft are worn or damaged (*) disassemble the GMF, replace the worn or damaged parts)

*) Works are performed in specialized conditions of DorStroyZapchast LLC

1. The suction line is leaking (check the tightness and eliminate the malfunction)
2. The filter element of the fine filter is clogged (replace the filter element)
3. The mesh of the oil intake filter is clogged (clean the mesh)
4. The pump or its drive is faulty (check the pump and its drive and, if necessary, replace the pump or faulty drive parts)
5. The suction line is leaking (check the tightness and eliminate the malfunction)
6. The filter element of the fine filter is clogged (replace the filter element)

Shift the gears in a strict sequence. Engage the reverse steps only after the loader has come to a complete stop. When moving from lower stages to higher ones, make an intermediate decrease in the engine crankshaft speed. The transition from higher stages to lower ones should be made without reducing the rotation frequency.
To avoid damage to the gear couplings, switch ranges and disconnect the disconnected shaft (rear axle) at the minimum engine speed with the machine stopped.
Do not try to brake the loader with the engine stopped by activating the gearbox stages, as there is no mechanical connection between the drive wheels and the engine.
During operation, the operation of the GMF should be constantly monitored according to the readings of the devices, which must correspond to the values ​​indicated in table 2.1.
Adjustment of the GMF and its hydraulic system in operation is carried out by specially trained personnel.

GMF operates on oils, purified not more roughly than the 12th grade of purity according to GOST 17216.
The filler neck filter and the oil intake filter must provide a filtration fineness of no more than 40 microns
It is recommended to use a pressure filter ZFGM3210M (K) TU 2-053-1778 as a full-flow filter. It is allowed to use filter 1.1.32-25 / 16 or other filters that meet the requirements given in table 2.2.

The value for the full stream / thin filter. cleaning
Filtration fineness, micron:
- nominal - 10/10
- the maximum allowable - 25/25
Consumption, l / min:
- nominal - 200/50
- the minimum allowable - 100/30
Nominal pressure, MPa - 1.5 / 1.5

The recommended oil grade at ambient temperatures up to minus 40 ° C is grade A oil TU 38 101179.
Oil MG TU 38 1011103 can serve as a substitute at ambient temperatures up to minus 50 ° С.

The use of other brands of oils or mixtures of oils is not allowed.
In winter operating conditions, after warming up the engine, before driving, the temperature of the working fluid in the GMF should be brought to a minimum of 40 ° C, for which the machine should be braked with the parking and service brake systems, the top gear should be turned on at the minimum crankshaft speed and gradually brought to 1000-1200 rpm

The GMF run-in without load is carried out as part of the machine for 5 hours:
a) the first 0.5 hours without movement with a gradual increase in the rotational speed to the maximum;
b) the next 2.5 hours in transport mode with an even distribution between all forward and reverse gears;
c) the remaining 2 hours in operating mode, maneuver the machine in all forward and reverse gears.
Start the movement with the first gear and accompany the vehicle by turning left and right with a minimum turning radius in operating mode and smooth turns in transport mode.
During operation, listen to the operation of the GMF and monitor the readings of the instrumentation, which must correspond to the values ​​specified in table 2.1
If knocking, abnormal noises and deviations from the permissible values ​​indicated in table 2.1 appear, the running-in should be stopped immediately and measures should be taken to find out the cause and eliminate the malfunction.
The GMF run-in under load is carried out as part of the machine for 50 hours in compliance with the requirements specified in the "Loader run-in" section of the Operation Manual for the loader on which the GMF is installed.
After running-in, carry out a control inspection, take measures to eliminate the detected faults and carry out TO-1 work.

Permissible values ​​of instrument readings (table 2.1)

Working fluid temperature, ° С:
- minimum recommended - 70 ... 90
- maximum allowable - 110
Working fluid pressure in the main line, MPa:
- at an engine speed of 750 rpm - 1.45 ... 1.5
- at the maximum speed of the engine crankshaft - 1.5 ... 1.6
Working fluid pressure in the converter line, MPa:
- at a speed of rotation of the crankshaft of the engine 750 rpm - 0.1 ... 0.2
- at the maximum speed of the engine crankshaft - 0.25 ... 0.4
Lubrication line pressure, MPa:
- at a speed of rotation of the crankshaft of the engine 750 rpm - 0.05 ... 0.1
- at the maximum speed of the engine crankshaft - 0.15 ... 0.2

Transmitted power, kW 100
The highest frequency of rotation of the input shaft, min * 1 2500
Torque on the input shaft, kNm, no more than 0.55
Overall dimensions, mm:
- length 910
- width 490
- height 929
Structural weight, kg, no more (without working fluid) 515
Active diameter of the torque converter, mm 340
Maximum torque converter transformation ratio. Ko 2.85
Maximum efficiency of the torque converter in the transformation mode 0.84
Number of transfers: forward / backward 4/2
Gear ratios in the gearbox:
- forward I 4.98
II 2.75
III 1 48
IV 0.815
- back I z.kh. 4.87
II z.kh. 1.44

Main line pressure, MPa 1.5 (+0.1) *
Pressure in the line of the torque converter, MPa 0.1 ... 0.35 *
Lubrication line pressure, MPa 0.1 (+0.05) *
The volume of oil poured into the GMF crankcase (without external pipelines and heat exchanger), l 25
* - Values ​​at a frequency of rotation of the drive shaft of the GMP 1500 rpm

LLC Gidrorul offers overhaul of hydromechanical transmissions (GMP and GMKP) of models U35.605, U35.607 and U35.615, mechanical transmissions (gearbox, KP) U35.606, as well as new GMP U35.615 manufactured by JSC Amkodor ”.

Gearbox repairs are carried out in our own technical center. In the course of work, we completely disassemble the GMF and carry out mandatory bench tests. All repair and maintenance work of the GPM is carried out using modern equipment and original spare parts. Upon completion of the work, we attach a special passport for the repair of the GMF to each gearbox.

The cost of overhaul of the GMP (GMKP) U35.605 and U35.615 - 55 thousand rubles with VAT;

Warranty for the repaired GMP (GMKP) - 12 months

The cost of the new GMP U35.615 produced by JSC Amkodor is 650,000 thousand rubles including VAT;

The cost of overhaul of the checkpoint (KP) U35.606 - 70 thousand rubles including VAT;
Repaired gearbox warranty - 8 months;

Choosing our company for the repair and maintenance of the GMF of your equipment, you are guaranteed to receive:
- high quality of work;
- discounts for additional services.

Repair of BelAZ should be carried out using special equipment. During repair work, safety precautions must be observed.

The main malfunctions of the BelAZ special-purpose vehicle (dump truck):

  1. There is no fuel supply when starting the preheater of the power unit.
  2. Glow plug does not work.
  3. The heater emits smoke during work.
  4. The motor heats up slowly.
  5. The solenoid valve does not shut off the diesel fuel supply.
  6. Overheating of the traction electric drive contacts.
  7. Lack of pressure in the hydromechanical transmission system.
  8. Jamming of the control valve spool, displacement of the siphon plugs of the oil tank.
  9. Internal oil leakage through valves and piston rings.
  10. The power steering pump element is not engaged when the load platform is raised.

Image - Do-it-yourself repair of GMP

During repair work, the following recommendations must be observed:

  1. In order to prevent water from entering the engine system and other components of the vehicle, protective covers must be installed.
  2. When disassembling units equipped with a fixed fit, pullers and other copper fixtures must be used.
  3. When mounting bearings on shafts, their heating temperature should not exceed + 90 ° C.
  4. Fasteners with custom sizes cannot be used.
  5. Before installing the O-rings, they must be lubricated with a special solution.

Image - Do-it-yourself repair of GMP

Repair of GMP BelAZ (manufacturer - Belarusian Automobile Plant):

  1. If the level of oil pressure in the system drops sharply, you need to disassemble the gearbox and replace the failed parts.
  2. If the pressure level of the oil liquid rises sharply, it is necessary to check the serviceability of the thermometer, disassemble the hydraulic transformer and replace the damaged parts.
  3. If the speed of the transport does not correspond to the included gear, it is recommended to check the correct connection of the wires to the control panel and electric magnets, and also to disassemble the control mechanism and wash all its elements.

When the GMF has been repaired, you need to start the engine and check the performance of the system.

The main malfunctions and repairs of the suspension:

  1. Jamming of the valve spool can be associated with wear of the valve parts. In this case, it is recommended to disassemble the device, rinse the elements and replace the worn out mechanisms.
  2. If the loading platform rises with jerks, add the working fluid to the required level, replace the damaged valves and piston rings.
  3. If the platform spontaneously lowers without load, the pump element seals and the worn drive gear shaft seal should be replaced. It is also recommended to inspect the flange for defects.

Repairing a wheel involves dismantling the mechanism itself and the gearbox.

Electric motor - the wheels are removed using a special hydraulic lift. After the body is fixed in the desired position, it is necessary to unfasten and remove the wheels, turn the hub of the gearbox, remove the lead wires. Then disconnect the harnesses from the vehicle speed limiting device sensor.

After that, the fasteners are unscrewed, the flange is removed, the O-ring is removed, the locking plates are removed and the wheel mechanism is changed.

Hydromechanical transmission composition

Hydromechanical transmission Amkodor TO-18 without switching off the bridge. General form.

1 - spool for switching on fast neutral; 2 - spool for changing the direction of movement; 3 - spool for engaging forward gears; 4 - lever for switching ranges (P - working, T - transport); 5 - fine filter; 6 - the place of connection of the outlet from the pump to the main filter; 7 - the place of connection of the input from the main filter to the GMF; 8 - the place of connection of the outlet from the GMF to the heat exchanger; 9 - the place of connection of the inlet from the heat exchanger to the GMP; 10 - filling pipeline; 11 - probe; 12 - connection point of the main pressure measuring device; 13 - sensor of the temperature measuring device; 14 - connection point of the lubricant pressure measuring device; 15 - vent; 16 - drain plug; 17 - transmission; 18 - pump; 19 - valve block; 20 - distributor; 21 - lubrication valve; 22 - suction pipeline; 23 - plate; 24 - torque converter; 25 - connection point of the pressure measuring device at the outlet of the gas turbine; 26 - the place of connection of the device of the diagnostic manometer I (III) transmission of the PX; 27 - the place of connection of the diagnostic pressure gauge II (IV) of the PX transmission; 28 - connection point of the diagnostic gauge of gears HZ; 29 - the place of connection of the device for measuring the pressure at the inlet to the gas turbine.

1 – shaft intermediate; 2 – shaft leading; 3 - washer; 4 -, 12 -, 17 - bolt; 5 - reverse motion shaft; 6 -, 9-, 13 -, 19 -, 26 -, 28 - gasket; 7 - lid crankcase; 8 -, 15 - cork; 10 -, 14 -, 27 - cover; 11 - spring washer; 16 - bushing; 20 - oil scraper ring; 21 - ring sealing; 24 - pad; 25 - cap; 29 - retainer body; 30 - sealing washer; 31 - retainer spring; 32 - pusher; 33 - ball; 34 - nut; 35 - hairpin; 36 - shift rod of III transfer; 37 - locking bolt; 38 - fork; 39 – shaft slave.

PMG malfunctions. Elimination

MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF GMP U 35.615 (Amkodor)

LLC "Spetsdorservice" offers high-quality and fast repair of GMP U36.615, assistance in determining the malfunction, full diagnostics and replacement of faulty parts of the gearbox. For the full-fledged operation of the Amkodor loader, it is necessary to monitor the state of its main working part - the gearbox U 36 615. It is necessary to monitor the condition of parts and mechanisms, the inclusion of the necessary transmission in these conditions, the operation of the turbine.

From this article you will learn about the reasons for the malfunction of the GMP U35.615, as well as the possibility of repairing parts that are out of order. The article is illustrated with illustrative examples of parts and recommendations for replacement / repair and can serve as an instruction for the operation of the U35.615 gearbox.

Causes of breakdowns of torque converters GMKP U35.615

In U35.615 gearboxes for Amkodor, I-20 oil is used to transfer torque energy from the engine to the gearbox, so its correct operation is of great importance. It is important that the oil does not overheat and clog, does not exceed a certain level and pressure.

For example, the pressure must be maintained at a level not lower than atmospheric. The turbine is protected from too high or low pressure by a regulating valve, which ensures the correct operation of the U35.615 TGD-340A torque converter

To avoid overheating the oil, you should carefully monitor the change in speed, for example, during a long idle period with the ignition on, the torque energy is converted into heat and the liquid heats up.

The oil level in the U35.615 turbine (GT-1709900) also affects overheating and, as a result, the power drop. The formation of gas bubbles in the oil will reduce the performance of the transmission.

Slipping is the state of the turbine of the Amkodor U-35.615 gearbox in which the PZ-40 or NSh pump continues to rotate, and the turbine remains in place.

In this case, the hydraulic transmission U35.615 is in the "FORWARD" or "REVERSE" mode (but not NEUTRAL) and a large load is applied, or a breakage of the blades leads to the machine stopping when the engine continues to work.

Damage assessment

GMP U35-615 is the soul of your loader. In case of any malfunction of parts, the possibility of reuse should be objectively assessed, taking into account the daily maintenance and operating conditions of the Amkodor GMP.

Key Points to Consider When Assessing Part Wear

Crack in the base of the turbine blade U35.615

Looseness of torque converter rivets

Wear of bearings GMP U35.615

Wear of tooth surfaces due to engagement of friction discs

Crack of the U35.615-00.000 torque converter

Cracked base of turbine pump blades

Crack in the outer circumference of the U35.615 flange

Crack in the inner circumference of the U35.615 flange

Wear of the inner slot U35.615

Wear of all surfaces of the travel coupling U35.615-00.518

Wear of the internal splines of the U35.615-01.517 coupling

Wear on gasket surfaces

Flange crack U35.615-00.140 or U35.615-35.070

High-quality repair of gearboxes for front loaders, rollers and graders.

Hydromechanical boxes of Polish production "STALOVA WOLA" U35.605-31, U35.605-32, U35.605-33, U35.604, U35.607. Hydromechanical boxes of JSC "AMKODOR", "Muromashzavod" U35.615. Mechanical transmissions of Polish production "STALOVA WOLA" U35.606-3А, Pskov plant for graders, Rybinsk plant for rollers. Kirov and Kharkov factories for tractors. GMP DANA, ZF.

Overhaul and current repairs of TO-30, TO-18, PK-22 front-end loaders, their modifications. Overhaul of graders DZ-122, DZ-180 and their modifications. Spare parts for the above equipment. Overhaul of engines A-01, D-240, D-260 and their modifications.

Overhaul of engines of foreign manufacturers.

Repair of Chinese wheel loaders, excavators KOMATZU, FIAT-HITACHI.

Spare parts in stock and on order.

Gearbox ZF 9S1310, 16S181, 16S151, 16S1650, their analogues.

Repair work of the hydromechanical transmission (GMT) is carried out in the unit department.

In the process of repairing the GMF, the following stages go through:

4. Troubleshooting of parts and assemblies.

5. Complete set (selection of parts).

7. Testing and running in the GMF.

During the course work on the discipline "Technical Operation of Machines", it was determined: the average annual fuel consumption (GTi) by brands of tractors, for each tractor, the total fuel consumption was determined from the moment the tractor was put into operation until 01.01.2014. (Gei), the number of service cycles (Kts) that the tractor had to go through in accordance with GOST 20793-86 until 01.01.2014 a, the amount of fuel consumed by the tractor after the last maintenance (Gtoi) until 01.01.2014. In addition, the labor costs for maintenance of tractors and the need for labor are determined.

In the first place of the graphical part, there are tractors maintenance schedules.

In the second place of the graphic part are shown: a device for centering the crosses.

All the issues of operation and maintenance of the vehicle fleet under consideration are an integral part of the training of an engineer in the operation of machinery in agriculture.

1. Methodical instructions for the implementation of course work on the technical operation of machines for 5th year students of the specialty 23.01.00. "Service and technical operation of transport and technological machines and equipment in agriculture" Orel: OGAU, 1999.

2. Iofinov S. A., Babenko E. P. Handbook on the operation of the Machine-Transport Park. M .: AGOPROMIZDAT, 1985.

3. Alliluyev V. A., Ananin A. D., Mikhlin V. M. Technical operation of the machine-transport park.M .: AGROPROMIZDAT, 1991.

4. Alliluyev V. A., Ananin A. D., Morozov A. X .. Workshop on the operation of a machine-transport park. M .: AGROPROMIZDAT, 1987

GMP (hydromechanical transmission) is used for installation in transmissions of machines of the timber industry complex, as well as municipal, earth-moving, agricultural, road-building equipment. It is used to transfer a power flow within 100 kW, coming from the engine to the drive of the driving axles. In this case, the torque and rotational frequency are transformed in direction and magnitude.

GMF is used to provide:

· Changes of gears under the influence of load, as well as disconnection of the engine from the leading wheelset (neutral gear);

· Smooth change of speed and traction force in automatic mode on each of the gears within the limits of the transformation ratio, as well as the gear ratio of the hydraulic transformer.

Repair of GMP Amkodor includes a hydraulic system, as well as hydraulic and mechanical transformers.

· A hydraulic transformer that transfers mechanical energy through a circulating fluid flow. It is able to automatically smoothly change the transmitted torque within certain limits, adjusting the parameter depending on the external load. It is used to achieve stable operation of the engine when the external load drops or increases, as well as to minimize the effect of dynamic loads. GT is also used to improve the durability of the transmission and engine.

· The mechanical converter is used as a unit that transforms the rotational frequency and torque in direction and magnitude. The change is made using constant mesh gears for a certain amount - from gear to gear. The gears are regulated within a certain range under the load of the clutches, and when changing from one range to another, under the load of the gear clutch.

Powering the hydraulic transformer and controlling the clutches in the hydromechanical transmission requires equipping the hydraulic system, located both on the GMF itself and outside it.

The warehouse of the Amkodor North-West company contains the necessary amount of consumables and spare parts for pre-sale preparation, warranty and post-warranty maintenance and repair of equipment (including current and overhaul). The warehouse is equipped with original units and spare parts from the manufacturing plants, therefore, the options for using defective or counterfeit spare parts are excluded.

For 7 years, our company has been engaged in overhaul of components and assemblies for vehicles. BelAZ with a carrying capacity of 27 to 45 tons. During this time, we have gained not only experience, but also various specialized equipment for the repair and manufacture of faulty parts, without which a high-quality repair is not possible. In our arsenal: a stand for running-in, washing, measuring pressure and other indicators of GMF 3 + 1 and GMP 5 + 2, Stand for adjusting the contact patch of the main pair of REM BelAZ 540,7522,7540,75481,7547., equipment for cleaning, washing, disassembling and assembling large BelAZ units, equipment for pumping suspensions and removing diagrams of rebound - compression, modern metalworking equipment and much more.
For those who value time - there is an exchange fund.

6 month warranty Subject to the operating conditions.

3. Matching transfer 540, 548, 7548 RUB 15,000.

4. Reducer 540, 7540 (30 tons) (with replacement of the main pair) 75000 rubles.

5. Reducer 7547, 7548, 548 (40, 42, 45 tons) (with replacement of the main pair) 135,000 rubles.

6. Suspension (without replacement of cylinders) 6,000 rubles, (with replacement) 6,000 rubles + cost. Cylinder (s)

7. TSOM 30t. (Without replacement of cylinders) 5500 rubles. (with replacement) 5500 rubles. + cost. Cylinder (s)

8. TSOM 40, 42, 45 t.(Without replacement of cylinders) 7000 rubles. (with replacement) 7000 rubles + cost. Cylinder (s)

9. Generator (without replacing the stator, armature) 3000 rubles.

10. Old-style gur 13000 rubles.

11. Repair of other components and assemblies is also possible.

“Agrodorservice” company has been engaged in diagnostics and repair of hydromechanical (GMF) and mechanical (gearbox) gearboxes since 2003.

1. At the time of repair, a GMP or a gearbox is provided from our exchange fund.

3. Our clients are not only regional enterprises, but also large organizations Arkhangelsk, Vologda, Kostroma and Nizhny Novgorod regions, Udmurt and Mari Republics, Perm Territory, as well as the Komi Republic.

4. More than 4,000 units The GMP and the checkpoint were repaired during the work of the company.

5. Production facilities on the basis of a car repair plant.

  • KPP K-700, K-701, K-703, K-702, K-744;
  • Check point T-150, check point T-130, T-170, repair T 130, repair T 150, repair T 170;
  • GMP U35.605, U35.607, U35.615, KPP U35.606;
  • Checkpoint DZ-98, DZ-122, DZ-143, GMP SV-164.

Highly qualified specialists and wide range of testing equipment, as well as availability of an exchange fund guarantees quality execution of works in the shortest possible time.

PRICE WITH SPARE PARTS, 1/2 YEAR WARRANTY

Today, over a long production period, among manufacturers of domestic special equipment (as well as special equipment manufactured in the CIS countries) - motor graders, front loaders, forklifts or other self-propelled vehicles - the most common transmission model is hydromechanical transmission U35.615, U35.605 and gearbox U35.606.

The indicated transmission models, although they are produced at different factories, differ little in principle from each other. They have almost complete interchangeability, and the distinctive features are more related not to different models by manufacturers, but to modifications in terms of applicability.

Hydromechanical Gearbox - GMKP U35.605 and Gearbox - Gearbox U35.606 produced in the Republic of Poland until the mid-90s (currently out of production); GMKP were used on all front-end loaders with a carrying capacity of 2.0 to 4.5 tons, as well as on motor graders and Rybinsk rollers; KPP U35.606 and KP-13.42 were used only on motor graders;

Hydromechanical Transmission - GMP U35.615 produced in various modifications at Amkodor OJSC (Republic of Belarus), Kalugaputmash OJSC and Murommashzavod OJSC (discontinued at both enterprises due to financial difficulties); GMP U35.615 are used on front-end loaders.

Hydromechanical transmission - this name is used in everyday life or in unofficial literature.

The above terms are synonymous and mean essentially the same thing.

Our company produces a full range of spare parts for these transmissions and supplies consumables.

Having its own technical center, Agrodorservice is actively engaged in overhaul of hydromechanical transmissions, performing work in the shortest possible time and with high quality. The unique test bench allows testing of hydromechanical transmissions in dynamic and “stop” modes.

The use of high-quality spare parts during transmission repair, production culture during assembly and careful performance of acceptance tests allow us to give a guarantee for the work performed.

The actual repair of the transmission with testing and delivery of finished products to the warehouse takes about 5 days.

When installing the GMKP on the machine, the mechanic must check the connection and serviceability of the pressure sensors (there are 2 of them in the hydraulic system of the GMKP), the temperature sensor, check the level and quality of hydraulic oil, the operability and flow sections of the cooling radiator of the hydraulic system of the GMK.After the final check of the connection and serviceability of all external elements and cardan shafts, start the machine for the first time with the installed hydromechanical transmission. It is not permissible to operate the GMKP in the presence of extraneous noise, overheating of the hydraulic fluid, with reduced or increased pressure in the hydraulic system, lack or low level of hydraulic oil, a clogged cooling radiator, without a filter or with an old filter, as well as cardan shafts that have a large imbalance, a faulty gearbox power take-off (POM), or any other malfunctions.

Operation of the transmission must be carried out in strict compliance with the requirements set forth in the GMKP operating manual supplied with the machine documentation.

The gearbox is one of the most important parts of a car, and its importance cannot be overemphasized. The gearbox determines the performance and speed of the vehicle, so it requires serious maintenance and close attention. But with all the care, gearboxes often break down, so you have to think about repairs.

The most common are the K-701 checkpoint, the K-702 checkpoint and the K-703 checkpoint, but they often have some minor problems. They can be easily eliminated by disassembling the gearbox yourself and making a defect. But it is important to know what you are doing, because in inexperienced hands, even simple disassembly of the gearbox can lead to serious damage. Therefore, first read the relevant literature or consult with knowledgeable people, and only then repair the checkpoint.

The K-144 gearbox model looks more reliable in this regard, as well as transmission options from another series - T-130, T-150 and T-170. Of this list, the most fragile is the T-130, which has a fairly wide list of frequent damage. For example, when the clutch is engaged, the gear may not engage, or while the engine is running, the gear may be randomly disengaged. In addition, the T-130 suffers from overheating of the oil and difficult disengagement of gears, as well as knocking and noise. That is why the T-150 and T-170 were introduced, which have much fewer potential breakdowns, and their malfunctions occur much less often.

Special attention should be paid to GMF, or hydromechanical transmissions. The most common and generic name for these is automatic transmission. It is worth highlighting such models as GMP U35.605, U35.607, U35.615, which are among the most popular and well-known, as well as reliable. In the first model, a little more often than in others, it is necessary to repair fluid couplings and change bearings, and in the second, to change the oil, while in the U35.615 it is difficult to highlight any specific shortcomings.

GMP, unlike a conventional checkpoint, is not recommended to repair yourself - it is better to leave this business to professionals who will carry out repairs quickly and efficiently, while the price for such repairs will not seem overpriced to you.

And even if you have an ordinary checkpoint, then you should not repair it without the necessary knowledge in this area - it is better to entrust this business to professionals or carefully study the necessary information in order to be confident in your abilities. And only then can the checkpoint be repaired, preferably in the presence of a knowledgeable comrade.

The power take-off gearbox takes over the main load when working with heavy Amkodor equipment. In case of improper operation of equipment or its use in difficult conditions, POM repair will inevitably be required. The problem is not so much the fact of a breakdown of the power take-off gearbox, which can be replaced, but the consequences of operating equipment with a faulty gearbox.

Indeed, these consequences can be simply destructive - the bearing seats break, shafts run out, vibration appears, the power take-off gearbox housing can crack or pumps fail.The result of all this is inevitable - the technique will simply stop. So, a timely appeal to our company will allow us to repair the car as quickly as possible and with minimal financial costs. Likewise, the condition of heavy equipment can be affected by the breakdown of bridges, hydromechanical transmissions, etc. Our specialists will diagnose and establish the cause of any problem. If repair of bridges, POM or any other Amkodor unit is required, our specialists will do everything in the best possible way.

Experts know that even after the overhaul of the ROM TO-18, TO-28, which can be carried out only once by the injection method, its service life is reduced by 30-40% compared to the nominal value of the new unit. But it is always more profitable for the customer to repair the power take-off gearbox, since the cost of repair is much lower than the cost of a new unit.

  • before checking the oil level GMP Diwa warm up in operating mode to a temperature of 60 ° C (minimum);
    Note... Since the temperature of the GMF oil is slightly higher than the temperature of the coolant, then the available readings of the coolant temperature can be used to estimate the temperature of the GMF oil.
  • set the vehicle on the parking brake on a horizontal platform;
  • press the "N" key;
  • the engine must be idling;
  • take out the ruler for measuring the oil level and clean it;
  • reinsert the ruler briefly so that the oil level reading does not become incorrect due to splashing oil;
  • determine the oil level, it should be between the two marks. Oil quantity difference between min. and max. - about 2.5 liters.

If there is little oil, the functions of the GMF are disrupted (damage to the discs).

If there is a lot of oil, the oil consumption is high (oil is thrown out of the air filter), friction losses increase.

Changing the oil and oil filter

When using mineral oil, replace it after 60 thousand kilometers. When using synthetic oil, after 120 thousand km.

The procedure for changing the oil and oil filter.

Repair of GMF carried out at the manufacturer of the GMP.

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We offer all types of repairs of hydromechanical transmissions (GMP), models U35.615 (Minsk, Murom) and U35-605 (Poland)

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On-site diagnostics, we will consult by phone, on-site repairs to the customer (as far as possible), WE WILL PRODUCE A FULL REPAIR OF GMP, CAT AND OTHER UNITS.
Repair of GRADER gearboxes

Testing and running-in on a professional stand, 18 months warranty.
Experience since 2002, professionals trust us. more details

Why our 90% of clients become regular - 9 reasons

  1. Loyal pricing policy
  2. Guarantee for all types of work up to 5 years
  3. Large selection of spare parts in stock
  4. Comfortable waiting room with air conditioning, coffee machine and free wi-fi
  5. Maximum openness to customers, access to the repair area
  6. We specialize only in the repair of trucks and special equipment Convenient location
  7. Convenient location and access. Warm box for 10 cars
  8. Modern diagnostic equipment
  9. Experienced staff. Average work experience of our mechanics is 8 years

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