homeQuicklyDo-it-yourself Renault Fluence chassis repair
Do-it-yourself Renault Fluence chassis repair
In detail: do-it-yourself repair of the Renault Fluence chassis from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.
It is quite obvious that any Renault chassis unit must be in good condition. This is especially true of the suspension, since, unlike the engine, which can fail and Renault Fluence simply will not go further, the breakdown of some suspension elements while driving can lead to a serious accident.
1. In addition to the obvious safety, Renault Fluence chassis is responsible for a comfortable ride and good handling. The most dangerous thing is that in this case there will be a high probability of loss of control, with the next collision with an obstacle that has arisen on the road. Only regular diagnostics of the Renault Fluence chassis will allow you to avoid such a situation.
Diagnostics of the Renault Fluence chassis includes checking the elements:
springs and shock absorbers;
levers and supports (bearings from above, silent blocks from below);
Renault Fluence stabilizer bushings;
steering rods and rack;
wheel bearings;
CV JOINT.
2. For experienced Renault Fluence owners, it is not difficult to determine the malfunction in the suspension. Experience will tell them what the problem is by the sound and its source. Plus, the most common suspension faults sound pretty much the same in all cars.
Diagnostics of the Renault Fluence chassis should be carried out regularly, even without showing any hint of a malfunction. It is better to do this on a lift, but it can also be done on an ordinary flyover or observation pit.
3. It is important to remember how Renault Fluence behaves in good condition, then any malfunction in the future will be obvious. To understand that something is wrong with a car, you do not need to be an experienced driver, and even more so, an auto mechanic.
Video (click to play).
Most often, the following signs of malfunctions of the Renault Fluence chassis occur:
the sudden appearance of noise, knocking, bouncing of the Renault Fluence chassis, which can both disappear and remain even on a completely flat road;
too large rolls when cornering and noticeable swaying of the body when passing bumps or when braking;
arbitrary steering to the side, Renault Fluence leads away when driving straight;
uneven tire wear.
4. Most often it is the knock of Renault Fluence suspension that can be heard, it indicates that the rubber elements are worn out or the fasteners that hold them are loose. There are a lot of rubber elements in the chassis, by and large, almost any Renault Fluence suspension unit can knock, as a result, in order to accurately identify the cause of the knock, the car must be inspected from below.
If you hear a crunch, especially when cornering or with a sharp acceleration of Renault Fluence, then we can say with almost complete certainty that the reason lies in a malfunction of the Renault Fluence CV joint, the so-called grenade. A squeak most often occurs after replacing the stabilizer bushings, often this indicates a poor-quality bushing.
5. If Renault Fluence began to drift aside, more often it happens after hard passage of pits and potholes, then you may have to do similarity disorder (wheel alignment Renault Fluence). At best, this will eliminate the trouble; at worst, something could bend upon impact, starting from the steering rod and ending with the steering knuckle.
If at least one of these signs occurs, it is necessary to diagnose the Renault Fluence chassis as soon as possible. Even the regulations explicitly prohibit operation with a faulty suspension, not to mention the fact that it is simply dangerous.
6.A Renault Fluence suspension bushing that is not replaced in time, which is not so expensive, can lead to a lever breakage, with a price tag of one hundred dollars. Many drivers drive without paying attention to the sounds that appear in the Renault Fluence chassis, and drive until the sound becomes completely critical, or until something simply falls off, this approach is simply absurd.
7. Periodic visual inspection of the Renault Fluence undercarriage will save money, after all, if you find a cracked boot or cover in time and make a prompt replacement, then the element that was protected by the boot will last longer. If, when examining Renault Fluence, an already torn boot was found, then you can be sure that soon this suspension element will need to be replaced.
After checking all the anthers, you should start diagnosing the Renault Fluence front suspension elements. The front suspension is more complex than the rear, it is subject to heavy loads, as a result, it breaks much more often. First, we inspect Renault Fluence shock absorbers, they should not have dents or oil leaks. You can also try to swing the shock absorber to the sides, the swing amplitude should be insignificant.
But the easiest way to check the serviceability of this suspension element is to swing Renault Fluence by pressing the corner where the shock absorber to be diagnosed is located. If, after pressing, Renault Fluence, having returned to its original state, continued swinging up and down, then this indicates a malfunction of the shock absorber.
8. Next, the springs of the Renault Fluence chassis are examined, often their turns break off, so you need to inspect them for cracks and the integrity of all turns. But here you can also determine the functionality of the springs without looking under the car. To do this, you just need to pay attention to the Renault Fluence's clearance, if the car has become noticeably lower, then this already indicates a malfunction of the springs, they sagged and can no longer perform their function properly.
9. Ball and silent blocks are checked only from the bottom side of Renault Fluence. To diagnose them, it is better to use some kind of metal lever to make it easier to check everything for backlash, they should not be in a working car. The stabilizer and link mounts of Renault Fluence are checked in the same way. To check the wheel bearing, you need to shake the wheel, if there is a play, this indicates a poor condition of the bearing.
The compact Renault Fluence car is built on the basis of the Nissan C platform. The latest version has a redesigned design, an increased trunk volume, a new multimedia system, but there are still problems with the hardware.
After 80,000 km, Renault has a knock when turning the steering wheel. This is the first sign of a problem with the steering rack. If repairs are not started, the disease will progress. The defect can be eliminated by hand. Several instructional videos can be found on the internet.
The rack is a steel bar, on which teeth are applied on one side, which, using a worm gear, indicate the direction of the wheels from the movement of the steering wheel. In order for the rail to move without free play and not be clamped rigidly, it is pressed with a spring-loaded cracker.
Over time, the cracker, also called the piston, wears out, and the rack begins to play. You can tighten the piston for a while. After that, the steering wheel turns harder, but without knocking.
In some cases, the tightening will not help, because the spring has been eaten by rust, changing it is not a problem. But all the same, if the biscuit is eaten, it must be replaced. If the repair is not started on time, then the rail will have to be changed. After the clamping cracker is installed, it must be adjusted. If tightened all the way, the Fluence handlebars will turn hard. Do not hold out - the rail will dangle and knock. Take a close look at how this is done in the video tutorials that can be found on the Internet.
The knock of the steering rack in Renault also occurs due to the wear of the bushing. In parallel, you may find that the Fluence rudder does not clearly return to zero position.
The steering rack fails not only because of a cracker or bushing that has worked. Over time, usually after 80,000 km, her central tooth is eaten away. From this, there is a backlash of the steering wheel in the center position. Repairs are made by replacing the rail. Video explanations can be found on the Internet.
On frosty days, you can run into serious trouble when suddenly Renault's brakes fail. The pedal stakes, and it is impossible to squeeze it out.
The breakdown is unpleasant and difficult to eliminate, it is found not only in Renault, but it is restored with its own hands. It is caused by the fact that water freezes in the check valve tube in frost below 20 degrees. Brake fluid is hygroscopic and absorbs water constantly. In the end, so much of it collects that it is released into condensation and freezes in the area of the valve in frosty weather.
To quickly unlock the Fluence brake system, spray WD-40 or alcohol into the tube.
The ice plug will dissipate very quickly and the Fluence repair is temporarily completed. Temporarily, because the situation can repeat itself at any time. Change the brake fluid immediately upon arrival at the garage or parking lot. The tube together with the valve must be insulated in any way. For example, wrap with a piece of faux fur or blanket, cover with a cut rubber hose on top and fix. The video on the Internet clearly shows how to do this.
For the winter, it makes sense to insulate the Renault space under the hood. This can be done by inserting a piece of cardboard under the radiator grill. But if you take the problem seriously, then special kits for insulating the compartment are sold in car dealerships.
If Fluence's battery warning light comes on, it means that it has stopped charging. The reason may be both the generator and the operation of the shields. The repair is not difficult - you can do it yourself. There is a good selection of videos on this topic on the Internet.
To replace the brushes, remove the belt from the generator, disconnect the wires, unscrew the fasteners, and take it out. Next, unscrew the two screws of the voltage regulator and dismantle it. Brushes are installed on it.
Of course, it is more convenient to change the brushes assembled with a voltage regulator, but if you have time, you can suffer for the sake of economy and pleasure. We unscrew the old brushes, and in their place we install the usual ones from the VAZ. Before that, we grind them a little on emery to give the desired size. We drill holes in the contacts, stretch the tails from the brushes there and solder them on the back side. Dripping with tsaponlac on top of the soldering and installing in the reverse order.
The front suspension is being repaired, the mileage is 79 thousand kilometers.
At first it creaked - the stabilizer bushings creaked. Then bumps (hammering) began to be heard on an uneven road and at a low speed, then more - it began to “break through” the shock absorbers.
There is no photo report, due to the long duration of the operation, because I did it alone.
So: replacing anti-roll bar bushings, stabilizer rods and front shock absorbers.
For those who will do the CAM - the subframe is removed and the bolt is unscrewed from the polic in the cabin from the steering column. All work is recommended to be done on a lift and with additional. hydr. barbell.
We remove the front wheels, unscrew the brackets on the rack, securing the brake hose on one side and the wire from the ABS /
You can unscrew the racks itself and the bracket for the hose and wire - I removed the wire (loop) and, turning it on the hose, took the bracket to the front of the car.
I unscrewed the stabilizer rods (internal hex) and the 16 key, on such a run it is advisable to sprinkle all WD40 connections. As the connections are loosened, they will "move away" Remove the engine protection.
Next (we do it with the help of an additional bar), unscrew the rear 2 + 1 bolts (16 + 21) on the subframe on both sides and bring the bar under the middle of the subframe.Next, we unscrew the bolts from the side members, the engine rests with its rear end on the bar (so as not to be afraid that it will not stand) - it can withstand everything even without the bar. We lower the subframe down on the bar, unscrew the thermal shield (2 bolts by 10) and unscrew 4 bolts by 13 - they are 5 cm each - and why the heck?) Next, we change the bushings - removed and inserted - they are split - the replacement is not particularly difficult. By the way - there is production on the inner side of the left sleeve.
We replaced the bushings - we fasten everything back - and with the barbell we squeeze everything back up - we fasten it to the bolts - everything is here.
Next, under the hood - remove the wipers (key 16), rubber seal in the front of the engine compartment. Remove the frill (key 10) and unscrew 3 bolts 13 on each side - LET'S RUN. The most hemorrhoids were with a spring - it is not like on the "Classic" and the stand itself - WITH THE MIDDLE - it does not fly out to the max length, stands in the middle of the rod. First, we squeeze the spring as usual (UNDER THE RECOMMENDATION OF THE SERVICE WORKERS WITH A PNEUMATIC GUN FOR WHEELS - it turns out faster), and then, when installed on the rack, Squeeze additional ties for the springs, I clung to the cup on the rack and pressed the nut to the stem to come out into the stem.
Well, then the installation of the racks - THEY ARE NOT EQUAL SIDED at the top of the fasteners.
DO NOT FORGET TO DIAGNOSE - THRUST BEARINGS AND SUPPORTS THEMSELVES - my left one flew out, I ordered it already. Like everything, to write and upload to THAT - I WILL NOT DO IT BY YOURSELF - it is more difficult there. Everything is based on reliable facts, if there are any improvements, they are only welcomed. LET'S CORRECT NECESSARILY!
Renault Fluence appeared on the domestic market in 2010. The French sedan was assembled in Russia at the Avtoframos plant in Moscow and in Turkey. In addition, the model was assembled in Argentina, India, Malaysia and South Korea. Technically, Fluence is almost identical to the third Megan, moreover, they are built on the same platform - the Renailt-Nissan C.
In the arsenal of official Renault Fluence only gasoline aspirated engines: 1.6 liters (106 hp / K4M and 116 hp / H4M) and 2.0 liters (138 hp / M4R). Diesel versions were also available in Europe - with 1.5 and 1.6 dCi. Diesel modifications are not found on the secondary market.