Kitchen repair DIY wall decoration

In detail: kitchen renovation DIY wall decoration from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.

There is one special room in a house or apartment, in which it is cozy and warm, it smells deliciously of freshly prepared food - this is the kitchen. It is here that households love to spend time with their families, arrange gatherings with friends, and cook culinary masterpieces. Therefore, when planning a kitchen renovation with your own hands, it is necessary to create a special atmosphere that supports these family values.

A kitchen is a room to which increased operational and sanitary and hygienic requirements are imposed. When planning repair work, you should take into account all its features:

high temperature and high humidity that occurs during cooking - it is necessary to provide for powerful ventilation;
the presence of gas equipment, a large number of electrical appliances - it is important to observe fire safety rules, lay reliable wiring, install powerful sockets;
aggressive environment - when cooking, fat settles on walls, furniture, so they need a washable coating;
a high degree of exploitation - all coatings must be wear-resistant;
a small area - in a small kitchen in an old building, rational organization and visual expansion of the space will be needed.

To update the kitchen quickly and efficiently, it is necessary to adhere to a certain sequence of repair work.

Drawing up a design project will allow you to choose the optimal design of the room, determine and calculate the required amount of building and finishing materials.

Before starting the repair, it is necessary to free the room from equipment, furniture, to clean the walls, floor and ceiling from the old, worn-out coating.

Video (click to play).

It is better to replace old pipes in the kitchen before starting repairs. The most budgetary option is a polypropylene pipeline, the elements of which are attached by welding. It is not afraid of corrosion, does not require the installation of cuffs, gaskets. Reinforced-plastic pipes are more durable, but they are more difficult to install. The most durable and reliable is copper piping. It resists loads and deformations well, has an antibacterial effect, but has a high cost.

When replacing power lines, it is necessary to take into account the saturation of the kitchen with household appliances - this will allow you to choose the optimal location of the sockets. You should also make recharge of the main and additional lighting devices.

For the kitchen, a plastic product will be optimal. The material resists temperature fluctuations, provides high-quality noise and heat insulation, and is easy to clean. Wooden windows with double-glazed windows look beautiful, are environmentally friendly, "breathable", but they are more expensive than their plastic counterparts.

The entrance area of the kitchen can be decorated with a door (plastic, wooden, MDF). In a small area, it is better to make an arch. This architectural element can be made of plasterboard, wood - the main thing is that the option for arranging the doorway to the kitchen should harmoniously fit into the interior of the room.

Do-it-yourself kitchen repair involves leveling the walls in one of the ways:

by plastering - a traditional method of obtaining a flat, monolithic surface by applying several layers of a cement-sand mixture. Its disadvantages are the laboriousness of execution, the high consumption of building materials, the inability to align large irregularities in the walls;
using plasterboard sheathing - a quick and easy way to create flat surfaces by creating false walls on a metal frame.This method is not suitable for a small room, as it takes up part of its area.

The option for leveling the walls of the kitchen is shown in the photo.

In the kitchen, it serves a practical function, protecting the wall from steam and dirt, and is also a decorative element of the room, filling the space between the upper and lower compartments of the headset. If you choose a budget finish and design of an apron, then plastic or MDF panels are suitable. Plates are quickly assembled, easy to maintain, and their joints are protected by special overlays, which prevents moisture and dirt from entering.

A more reliable, hygienic and durable option is to finish the apron with tiles. Tiles can be of different colors, textures, which allows you to implement different designs. Although the tile is more expensive in cost and laborious to install, such a coating will last ten years. The method of finishing a kitchen apron with tiles is shown in the photo.

Exclusive ways to decorate the wall near the working area - facing with stone, mosaic, glass, or mirror panels. Glossy surfaces will not only allow you to create a non-trivial design, but also visually expand the space of a small kitchen.

The easiest way to decorate these surfaces is painting. It can be monochromatic, gradient, contrasting - it all depends on the desired effect. In a small kitchen, it is better to use a light washable paint with a glossy sheen, which visually adds volume to the room. In large rooms, it is advisable to use semi-matt / matt finishes. Decorative painting, vinyl stickers will make the painted walls more original. A variety of materials allows you to embody the most interesting ideas for painting the kitchen.

A budget option for decorating the walls of a cooking room is wallpapering. With a variety of colors and textures, they allow you to create different designs. In the kitchen, it is preferable to glue vinyl or non-woven wallpaper - they do not absorb grease, dirt, moisture, do not fade in the sun, wash well and allow the walls to "breathe".

The traditional way to decorate the walls of a cooking room is to use ceramic tiles. It has various designs, sizes, long service life.

The tile is quite laborious to install, but it allows you to create a durable coating that is not afraid of dirt, moisture, and shock.

A more interesting but expensive way to finish vertical surfaces in a cooking area is to use decorative plaster. "Marmurin", "Travertine", "Ottochento" and other mixtures have a different structure and allow you to form interesting textured surfaces. The photo shows how to make a work of art out of an ordinary small kitchen using decorative plaster.

Ceiling decoration materials should be easy to maintain and have increased resistance to aggressive environments. It can be:

expanded polystyrene plates are the most budgetary option. They are easy to install and moisture resistant. The disadvantage of such a coating is its insecurity and simple design;
paint is an inexpensive and quick way to finish the ceiling. It is applied to a pre-leveled and primed surface, dries quickly and washes. This coverage will have to be updated periodically;
drywall - the material allows you to quickly level surfaces, hide wiring and communications, is hygienic and fire resistant, provides additional sound insulation of the room. GKL also allows you to implement a different design of the ceiling - to form a multi-level suspended, or tension structure.

Please note that in a small kitchen it is better not to use massive structures, they take up part of the space. The photo below will demonstrate the various options for finishing the ceiling of the cooking room.

The finishing floor covering is laid on a flat, clean surface.The following can be used to decorate the flooring:

linoleum is the most budget option. The coating is moisture resistant, has high wear resistance, is easy to fit and unpretentious to maintain;
tiles are the most optimal flooring option for the kitchen floor (practical, durable, has a different design, allows you to lay a warm floor);
laminate - a beautiful wood-like finish, easy to install. For the kitchen, it is better to choose moisture-resistant lamellas with increased wear resistance;
cork is an environmentally friendly, pleasant and warm to the touch flooring that is not afraid of dirt, moisture, mold. But this coating does not tolerate mechanical cleaning and the use of aggressive household chemicals.

Parquet flooring in the kitchen is not worth laying, it is very demanding to care for and cannot stand constant mechanical and thermal effects, cleaning. Examples of well-matched kitchen flooring are shown in the photo.

The kitchen set should be compact, but roomy and functional, fit into the design of the room. It can be made to order, or you can purchase a ready-made version. Household appliances are selected taking into account the dimensions of the room. In a small kitchen, it is preferable to use compact, or built-in models that take up a minimum of space and perform several functions (for example, a stove with a microwave oven).

The optimal arrangement of furniture and appliances is L- or U-shaped. This allows you to maximize the use of the floor space, facilitate the cooking process and select the best invariants of a comfortable and functional environment for a small kitchen.

If you carefully plan all the work, think over the design, choose materials for finishing the premises, furniture and appliances, then the repair will be carried out as soon as possible and at minimal cost.

If you have some free time and some money, and life has become too monotonous, you can do your own kitchen renovation. This will not only save money, but also acquire useful skills and even improve health, because physical activity has not harmed anyone yet.

The chances of getting a result in which you are not afraid to invite people to your kitchen after your own repair will increase significantly if you use the advice of a specialist.

When deciding how to make repairs in the kitchen, it is necessary first of all to consider the finishing materials, taking into account the costs of their acquisition and the possibility of self-assembly.

So that the kitchen does not stand out much from the rest of the rooms, it is advisable to do everything in the same style.

When determining where to start renovating a kitchen, first of all, they choose a style. There are more than a dozen of them for kitchen decoration, the most famous: classic, high-tech, modern, minimalism, baroque - the implementation of many requires a lot of money.

In the classics, expensive natural materials are used - a wooden kitchen set, parquet on the floor. High-tech and modern require the presence of expensive plastic and glass materials and are more suitable for modern young people, baroque with carved furniture looks better in living rooms and bedrooms.

For established people, one of the options that are simple and affordable is to decorate the kitchen in the Provence style on their own, which allows you to create a beautiful, cozy interior, characterized by comfort and grace.

Recently, Provence has been quite popular, it assumes the presence of light pastel colors in the decoration of the room and the furniture itself (finishing under natural light wood), the presence of plants and decorative elements. Provence excludes the presence of bulky interior items (heavy curtains, massive chandeliers), the kitchen should be light and a little romantic.

Provence will add coziness and warmth to your kitchen, as it looks organic

Making repairs in the kitchen with your own hands with a small budget in the Provence style is not difficult, it does not require a lot of construction experience and special expensive tools.

Most often in the kitchen, plasterboard ceilings are used, stretch, painted or pasted over with wallpaper. You can also use a ceiling finish made of expanded polystyrene or foam ceiling tiles or PVC panels - do-it-yourself repairs are easy, although in the latter case, you will need to arrange a wooden or metal frame to fix the PVC panels.

It is not difficult to paint the ceiling, it is enough to have a roller with a long handle

Usually the ceilings in the kitchen are painted with waterproof paints - acrylic latex, water-based. If the ceiling is flat enough and has been painted with waterproof paint, it will not be difficult to repaint it with a roller.

This must be done at least twice, the first time the staining occurs perpendicular to the direction of light from the window, the second time - along.

In some cases, it may be necessary to level the ceiling - for this it is necessary to rinse it very well and clean it up to the floor slab, prime and apply a putty, and after it dries, wipe it with sandpaper.

Wallpaper on the ceiling looks unusual, but it is advisable to buy a waterproof version

Gluing thick waterproof wallpapers to the ceiling will eliminate the need to level it and give it a more interesting aesthetic appearance than in the case of staining.

The choice of wallpaper for the ceiling is a budget option, besides, pasting the ceiling is a fairly simple job that even housewives can handle. It is advisable to prime the ceiling before wallpapering, the stripes should be glued in the direction of the light.

Do-it-yourself Provence-style decoration requires a light wooden floor. Naturally, in a kitchen with high humidity, natural wood is expensive and impractical, it can be replaced with such common flooring materials as ceramic tiles, laminate or linoleum - all of them come with a natural light wood finish.

Ceramic tiles are durable materials with water resistance properties, but require careful handling of heavy objects

Not the most suitable option for decorating the kitchen with your own hands; for laying tiles on the kitchen floor, you will need a special tool (tile cutter, grinder) and the skills of a qualified tiler.

In almost all kitchens, because the tile floor is rather cold, it is laid on an electric heating mat in the form of a wire about 5 mm thick. on the grid. This further complicates the task of laying tiles and requires the connection of the heater control unit with a knockout to install it, a hole in the wall and a strobe for the electric wire.

Considering that finishing a Provence style kitchen on your own will require the involvement of specialists for laying tiles, and the work will be quite expensive, this option can be abandoned.

It is advisable to choose a waterproof laminate, since the kitchen is quite humid and there is a high likelihood of frequent splashing of water on the floor.

Ordinary laminate is not a very suitable material for the kitchen due to its low water resistance, so you should use more expensive moisture resistant types with special surface treatment and locking joints. It is quite easy to repair the kitchen with your own hands, laying the laminate on a substrate, subject to a simple work technology.

Moisture-resistant types of laminate can withstand exposure to water for about 6 hours without consequences, while waterproof ones are not afraid of its effects. Waterproof laminate is also made in the form of panels of various thicknesses or glued to the floor, its only drawback is the very high price.

If linoleum breaks in one place, you will have to replace it throughout the room.

A budget option for laying on the kitchen floor, modern types have the widest range of colors and patterns, commercial brands are highly durable and durable.

The disadvantages of linoleum when laying in the kitchen include its small thickness, which leads to different levels of the floor if laminate is laid in the corridor. That is why many people prefer to lay out the floor in the kitchen from impractical ceramic tiles.

This problem has a simple solution - the floor in the kitchen is filled with a leveling self-leveling mixture to the required thickness (3 - 10 mm) - this allows not only to raise the level, but also to level the floor.

You can do the filling work yourself if you have a special toothed roller and a mixer for mixing the solution (self-leveling is sold in bags as a dry mixture).

Before laying linoleum, it is necessary to make a perfectly flat floor so that there are no differences in height.

A construction mixer can be replaced with a household drill by purchasing an inexpensive whisk for mixing the solution, a roller - with a metal comb with teeth (this option is very risky to use, liquid self-leveling may not spread well on the floor and it will be damaged).

You can repair the floor by laying linoleum on KS or PVA building glue yourself, this is not too difficult construction work.

Kitchen walls should also be practical and easy to clean.

Renovation of a Provence style kitchen implies light colors; for wall decoration, MDF or PVC panels, ceramic tiles, painting, wallpapering are most often used, and the types of finishes are often combined.

Nowadays, rarely anyone decorates the entire kitchen with ceramic tiles, even to the middle of the walls, it is too expensive and out of fashion, the working area is mainly laid out with tiles.

There are 2 types of MDF, fiberboard or PVC panels: from a solid sheet (average size 1.2 m by 3 m) or type-setting, which are mounted on a wooden or metal frame.

In the latter case, the use of type-setting panels is impractical, since this significantly reduces the free space of the kitchen by the thickness of the frame and panel. In kitchens, it is better to use MDF panels covered with moisture-resistant PVC film or one of the types of fiberboard - laminated hardboard. The sheet panels have a thickness of about 3 mm. They are attached to the walls with glue.

Choose only waterproof paint that will not lose its appearance after washing

For painting the walls, preparation is necessary by leveling with puttying and rubbing, otherwise the light falling from the windows will highlight all the irregularities. The work is quite difficult for a layman and will require additional financial costs, and a monochromatic painting of the walls looks rather boring and is unlikely to become an interior decoration.

It is common knowledge that waterproof acrylic paints can be washed, but this statement is not entirely true. In the area of the working area, drops of food with fat often fall on the wall, which are absorbed into the porous surface of the paint and is practically not washed off.

3D wallpaper has an unusual texture that will help to hide irregularities

The most budgetary option is wallpapering the walls; the most practical way is to do it with paintable or vinyl glass wallpaper. The latter, due to their thickness, will hide irregularities on the walls, and all types of dirt, including grease, are perfectly removed from their smooth water-repellent surface.

For finishing the working area of the kitchen, you can use the same moisture-resistant materials as for finishing the walls. It is not difficult to install PVC panels or laminated MDF and fiberboard on the wall by gluing.

When decorating a work area, it is very important to apply the coating to a flat wall. In this case, the top of the countertop will fit snugly against the wall, and the thin panels will adhere well in all places.

The currently popular tempered glass panels with a bright pattern are not quite suitable for the Provence style, the use of frosted glass will fit more.

This is a rather expensive option, and although the glass can be installed independently, it makes no sense to save on this if the cost of the material itself is much more than the installation work that takes little time (1 - 2 hours).

Glass panels look sophisticated and suitable for expensive kitchen options

Laying tiles on flat walls is easy to do with your own hands if you have the simplest tool (hydraulic level, glass cutter), the only difficulty arises when cutting out holes for sockets - you need a grinder.

Conventional wall tiles, unlike floor tiles, have a rather soft base. Therefore, it is easy to cut it in a straight line using a conventional glass cutter, drawing a line on the glaze and breaking along the notch line at a hard corner.

In order to avoid misunderstandings, it is advisable to make repairs in the kitchen according to a design project - this will allow you to select and purchase materials suitable for the interior in advance, avoiding their shortage. The sequence of repairs in the kitchen is as follows:

Freeing the room from the kitchen set and all accessories (removing the chandelier, baguette).
Dismantling of old ceiling, wall and floor coverings.
Garbage removal.
Plaster or putty, followed by cleaning the ceiling and walls.
Work on leveling the floor in the kitchen (screed, self-leveling).
Shtroblenie walls and floors in the apartment, followed by the wiring and installation of boxes for sockets and switches, the output of lighting wires. Sometimes you may need grooves for plumbing pipes, followed by the output of plumbing fittings pipes to the walls.
Ceiling decoration.

Non-experts recommend doing kitchen repairs with your own hands from top to bottom: ceiling, walls, floor, which in practice is not entirely true. For example, painted walls and ceilings at the beginning of renovation work when installing screeds, self-leveling in the kitchen, laying tiles on the floor can be heavily soiled, so it is correct to do the most dirty work first (plastering walls, screed, laying tiles on the floor and walls).

Wall decoration.
Laying the floor covering.

If the flooring is linoleum or laminate, the installation of which does without dirt and dust, and the material itself is poorly wiped off the paint, paint work should be carried out first. In the case of wallpapering, it is more practical to put the floor at the beginning, and then proceed to decorate the ceiling and walls.

It is not very difficult to make repairs in the kitchen with your own hands using the cheapest materials (wallpaper, linoleum) in the Provence style if the work is carried out in stages. The working area can be independently decorated with laminated MDF, PVC, fiberboard or tiles, in many cases it is supplied with a custom-made kitchen set.

Decorating the walls in the kitchen is a creative and complex process that sets the tone for the entire interior. The kitchen belongs to rooms with difficult conditions. There is always high humidity, moisture evaporation, oily deposits settle on the walls. Despite the presence of a hood, the apron and walls must be protected as much as possible from the adverse effects of steam, grease and burning. That is why the requirements for finishing materials are high. If you dream of a stylish kitchen space, focus on the wall decoration. Image - Do-it-yourself kitchen renovation wall decoration

Properly finished walls should be well washed and not deteriorate when exposed to water. To decorate the working area, you can use ceramic tiles, marble, washable wallpaper, waterproof paint, MDF panels, decorative plaster. High demands are placed on finishing materials. They must not ignite, emit substances hazardous to health, but must absorb moisture and fat. Durability is the main condition for a quality finishing material.

A huge variety of textures, colors allows you to create an interesting and unusual space. Taking into account the fact that the kitchen is divided into two main zones - a working and a dining area, the walls are also being repaired.Surfaces that will take on the main load can be made from sustainable materials, and decorative finishes for the dining area can be chosen.

Working area processing is practicality, reliability, ease of maintenance; dining room - comfort and beauty. Near the table at which the family gathers, it is appropriate to choose fabric wallpaper, photo wallpaper, plaster as decoration. The more creativity the designers show, the better! The modern kitchen combines two finishes to save on materials and basic work.

A large selection of finishing materials allows you to create interesting interiors. Beautiful and original textures look luxurious on the kitchen wall. A huge plus of modern materials for decoration is relevance and durability.

Plaster. Popular material for wall decoration in the kitchen. It is easy to apply but expensive. Only professionals with special skills and artistic taste can cope with it. Decorative plaster can be of different types: flock, Venetian, polymer, water-based, silicate, structural, lime, marble chips.

Before applying the plaster to the walls, the surface should be treated with a special primer. The plaster looks original and modern. Its plus is that it does not lose its relevance over time. The main advantage is that it washes well, retains a presentable appearance for a long time, does not fade.

Stone slabs. Non-standard, but original solution - wall decoration with decorative or natural stone. This material creates a spectacular kitchen space. The slabs naturally imitate the surface of the stone and are easy to install. It is easy to decorate the wall with such slabs on your own, but certain skills will be required.

First, level the surface before laying the material. The slabs are adhered to glue, and the seams between the stones are rubbed with a special solution. After laying, the boards are varnished. This simplifies the process of caring for them.

Brick. If you dream of a loft-style kitchen, try using brick as wall decoration, including an apron. It can be decorative or natural brick, processed in a special way. The textured material is in perfect harmony with furniture with metal elements. It is fireproof, wear-resistant.

Lining. A great option for wall decoration in the kitchen. It is only suitable for the kitchen, it is better not to use it in other rooms. The lining is made of wood, glass, plastic and MDF. This material has a specific appearance, but it looks beautiful and stylish in the kitchen. The downside of this material is that it ignites quickly. The brown lining on the wall is in good harmony with light furniture.

Mosaic... It looks interesting and unusually small mosaic on the wall. It can be ceramic, glass, ceramic, or glass. It looks like a mosaic on a small square. Many squares are glued to the wall in the form of a pattern or painting and create an impressive and large-scale effect.

Mosaic tiles are more expensive than ceramic tiles. Due to its aesthetic appearance, this material can be used to decorate not only the work area, but also the dining area. It will take patience and time to implement a design idea. Plus the mosaic - it is easy to clean and lasts a long time.

Plastic panels. A good way to make repairs quickly and inexpensively. Plastic panels are not afraid of fungus, mold, temperature extremes, pests. This material hides the unevenness of the walls, it is inexpensive, therefore it is in great demand. For the kitchen, it is better to use moisture resistant rather than mirrored plastic panels. A large selection of panels allows you to create an interesting and modern interior.

Wallpaper... The classic version of wall decoration. Ordinary wallpaper will not work in the kitchen, therefore, it is better to use the following types for processing: liquid, glass wallpaper, vinyl, non-woven.

Liquid wallpaper is a new fashionable finishing material. They are sold in packages, not rolls. They should be diluted with water before application and then covered with walls. Liquid wallpaper looks aesthetically pleasing, does not deform or scratch.

Glass fiber is made of glass threads. The resulting canvas is glued as wallpaper on the wall. The advantage of the material: resistance to damage, fire safety, strength, reliability, environmental friendliness. They are glued onto special glue and are inexpensive.

Vinyl wallpaper is easy to clean, resistant to moisture, not afraid of dirt, soot, grease, sun.

Non-woven - a new type that has proven itself from the best side. They are lightweight, durable, hide the unevenness of the walls, are not afraid of moisture. Special wallpaper for painting is also produced today.

Tile (ceramic tiles). The kitchen work area can be tiled with durable ceramic tiles or tiles. This material is durable and durable. It is not affected by high temperatures, the tiles are perfectly washable, and a large selection of colors and designs adds to its pluses. Tiles can be smooth, matte, textured, glossy.

Using ceramic tiles, you can make an apron or part of the wall near the dining table. Designers do not recommend finishing all the walls in the kitchen with this material, as it will look heavy and narrow the space.

MDF panels. This finishing material is environmentally friendly and durable. It's easy to work with. MDF panels are mounted on the crate, but they are more expensive than plastic ones. Panels are perfect for creating an apron, they can also be used to decorate the wall near the dining area. MDF panels are made from shredded wood waste, which are pressed into slabs. The resulting tiles are covered with a special film with a different pattern, shade or color.

Parquet boards. A beautiful and original solution in an eco-style. Parquet boards are often used to create Scandinavian interiors. Planks effectively fill empty spaces. They use the board not only for wall decoration in the kitchen, but also in the bathroom, living room, bedroom. The parquet board is well washed, wear-resistant, has an attractive appearance. The advantages of this material are environmental friendliness and aesthetics. The wood plank on the wall looks luxurious.

Dye. The finishing paint differs from the usual coating in composition, color, stability. When choosing, be guided by the criteria. Choose acrylic paint. It dries quickly, washes well, creates a protective film on the wall. The finishing paint is resistant to steam and moisture.

Matte well hide the imperfections of the walls and unevenness. With paint, you can create an interesting space. Before you start painting the surface of the wall, it should be prepared - leveled and primed. Water-based paints are well suited for processing. They are easy to wash and re-paint. The paint is applied to the surface in several layers.

An interesting decorative technique is light furniture and bright walls or contrasting furniture and light surfaces.

Glass panels. A rare and unusual way to decorate walls in a kitchen. Such panels can be used to process both the working area and the dining area. This material is beautiful and durable. Glass can be interestingly decorated, applied with a drawing, pattern or photograph. This means that the kitchen will acquire exclusivity.

For the manufacture of glass panels, reliable armored glass is used, which is difficult to damage. Glass panels are easy to care for, they are not afraid of humidity, temperature extremes, mold and mildew do not spread to them. Grease and dirt can be easily removed from glass panels with a damp cloth. It is a durable and beautiful material.

Metallic finish. Externally and in fact, metal is a heavy material that is difficult to imagine in an interior. But today it is often used to organize spaces in the style of minimalism, "high-tech" or "loft".The metal panels are durable, reliable, fire resistant. They are easy to care for (wash and clean).

In a private house, it is better to use natural and textured materials. These include wood, stone, lining. In a small kitchen, it is appropriate to use mosaics to decorate the work area or plastic washable wallpaper. If you choose the right color and pattern, as well as the manufacturer, these wallpapers will last at least ten years.

When decorating a kitchen interior, you should take into account the specifics of this room and select the appropriate materials. Kitchen walls are constantly exposed to steam, quickly get dirty, burn out and lose their attractiveness, so the finish must be waterproof and resistant to mechanical stress. Decorating the walls in the kitchen with their own hands, many choose paint as the most convenient and practical finishing material. But there are other design options, no less practical, but much more attractive.

DIY kitchen walls

Original solutions for the kitchen of a private house

Content of step-by-step instructions:

Plain paper wallpapers are not suitable for the kitchen, but vinyl, fiberglass, liquid or compressed paper-based wallpapers are widely used in such rooms. Due to the variety of textures and colors, these wallpapers can decorate the most ordinary-looking room, fill it with colors and a cozy atmosphere.

In the process of decorating the walls, you will need:

starting and finishing putty;
putty knife;
paint brush and roller;
primer;
sandpaper;
wallpaper;
wallpaper glue;
clean rags;
scissors and a sharp knife.

In order for the wallpaper to hold as firmly as possible, it is necessary to thoroughly clean the surface of the walls: remove the old wallpaper, peel off the peeling paint and plaster, wash off the whitewash. If the walls are too uneven, the old finish is removed to the very base.

The cracks in the corners need to be sewn up in order to properly repair. After that, the walls are wiped with a damp cloth, removing dust.

The clean surface is treated with a deep penetration primer mixture, which will avoid the development of mold and other microorganisms under the finish layer. Knead the starting putty and first fill in noticeable grooves and small gaps. Deep slots are filled with cement mortar, after which they dry out with a putty. When the grooves are leveled, you can cover the entire surface of the kitchen wall with putty mortar.

The thickness of the putty layer should be within 1-2 cm, thicker layers, when dry, may crack and fall behind the base. When leveling, check the plane of the wall with a rule or a wooden long strip. When the putty is completely dry, the surface is sanded with sandpaper, and then checked again with the rule. If necessary, apply another layer of mortar to make the wall as flat as possible.

The area near the stove and cutting table does not need to be pasted over - it is better to lay out an apron from a tile here.

They begin to glue from the corner: the wallpaper is cut to length, coated well with glue and left for 5 minutes to soak. In the corner, the stripes are glued with a vertical overlap so as not to leave gaps. Heavy waterproof wallpaper is glued end-to-end, otherwise the seams will stand out too much. Each strip is gently flattened, pressed against the wall and smoothed with a clean cloth or rubber trowel. Any excess glue protruding from the edges must be wiped off immediately.

How to glue wallpaper in outer corners

Liquid wallpapers are ideal for the kitchen, they look elegant and original. They are prepared very simply: the dry mixture is diluted with warm water, stirred thoroughly and left to swell for 5-10 minutes.

Next, the mixture is applied with a wide spatula to the walls and leveled, creating a certain texture. After drying, liquid wallpaper forms a seamless, durable surface that is resistant to washing and mechanical stress.If an area is accidentally damaged, it is easy to restore it by applying a small amount of the working mixture.

Decorative plaster is also great for the kitchen. It easily tolerates temperature fluctuations, high humidity, multiple cleaning from dirt. This material is very plastic, and therefore it can be given any shape and texture. An imitation of brick or masonry looks attractive on the kitchen walls, which will not be difficult to complete. Surface preparation is carried out in a standard manner, unless the leveling does not have to be done very carefully.

Water at room temperature is poured into a small container and dry plaster is poured. Using a construction mixer, the composition is mixed well and, if necessary, a coloring pigment is added. Leave the solution for 10 minutes, and then mix again until smooth.

Natural organic pigments

You can apply the solution with an ordinary or notched trowel, textured roller, paint brush and even with your hands. The relief of the wall depends on the method of application, so you should think over the desired pattern in advance. You can apply the plaster in an even layer, and then use your fingers, a thin stick, or something else to squeeze out the patterns.

To create brickwork, you need a ruler and a pencil: on a wall covered with an even layer of mortar, horizontal solid lines are drawn under the ruler. At least 8 cm should remain between the lines. Next, vertical segments between the lines are pushed in a checkerboard pattern, as a result of which a neat brickwork appears. For masonry, lines are drawn arbitrarily, by hand, drawing stones of various sizes and shapes.

Create a decorative pattern with a brush

The patterns made with a notched trowel look original and unusual: for this, a solution is collected on the spatula and distributed over the surface with uniform circular movements. The depth of the grooves and their number depends on the force of pressing and the angle of inclination, which allows you to create a unique pattern.

The decorative coating should be treated with a protective compound; it can be varnish, special wax or paint. Most often, it is the paint that is used, which is necessarily waterproof and environmentally friendly. Acrylic paints based on silicone and latex are considered the most practical: they are easy to apply, dry quickly, allow the walls to breathe and do not wear off with repeated washing.

Wax for decorative plaster

Ceramic tiles are widely used to decorate kitchen walls and floors. Modern tiles are highly durable and come in a wide variety of colors, shapes and textures. The well-chosen ceramics will make the kitchen irresistible. Without the appropriate experience, revetting the walls is not so easy, but if you practice a little, everything will definitely work out.

For finishing work you will need:

ceramic tile;
tile adhesive;
notched trowel;
Bulgarian;
rubber hammer;
clean rags;
level.

The walls are prepared according to the technology described above - they are cleaned, cracks are closed, leveled and primed. If the surface is not perfectly flat, it's okay, the main thing is that the height differences do not exceed 2 cm per square meter. Small defects will be hidden by a layer of glue, so they do not affect the location of the tiles.

Scheme of the phased laying of tiles on the walls

When the preparatory process is completed, you can proceed with the cladding:

first mark the boundaries of the kitchen apron;
dilute glue;
Apply glue with a notched trowel to the back of the tile;
the first row is laid out on the markup, checking its horizontal position;
lay out the second row, shifting the vertical joints in a checkerboard pattern;
if necessary, knock out the rows with a rubber hammer, wipe off the excess glue;
finish laying the apron and allow the solution to set.

Tile laying scheme on the wall

Next, the wall cladding begins from the corner of the kitchen: the first row is attached to the wall along the floor line, exposing each tile horizontally.

Scheme for cutting tiles with a glass cutter

The extreme fragments are cut with a grinder into pieces of the desired width. All subsequent rows are laid with an offset of the joints, pressing firmly against the wall surface. Be sure to follow the pattern by turning the tile to the desired angle. Changing the fragments after the glue dries will be problematic, so it is better to avoid such mistakes when facing.

How to lay tiles on the wall

After completing the installation, the walls should not be touched for 5-7 days until the glue is completely dry. After the specified period, you can start grouting. This process is necessary to protect the joints from excessive moisture and deterioration, in addition, grouting gives the cladding a complete and neat look. The joints are thoroughly cleaned of glue and dust residues, wiped with a clean, damp sponge.

How to put tiles on the wall

Knead the grout and apply it with a rubber spatula to the seams. Pressing lightly, the mixture is spread over the seam, and then carried out with a spatula and the excess is removed. So they fill in all the joints and leave for 20 minutes.

After that, they take a bucket of water, a thick sponge and begin to wash the seams. The sponge must be squeezed very well, otherwise the joints will differ in color. The seams are formed with the same sponge, making small uniform grooves.

Often, to give the seams the correct shape, a piece of durable rubber cable or a special tool - jointing - is used.