In detail: do-it-yourself shoe repair Sole glue dismakol from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.
Glue for shoes "Dismakol" quickly gained popularity among shoe makers, it provides a fundamental level of quality using classic repair technology.
By its composition, it is a selected composition of polyurethane resins and modifiers that provide key consumer qualities, for example (see photo):
- Transparent invisible glue seam;
- Complete hygroscopicity - the seam glued with this glue practically does not get wet;
- Convenience in work and ideal value for money.
The adhesive can be used in private repairs and in the shoe industry. It is recommended for high-quality fixation, including on polyurethane soles, uppers made of natural or eco-leather, shoe textiles and most types of materials. "Dismakol" is used by private craftsmen in industry. This is a well-proven shoe adhesive material, the quality of which can be clearly seen in the photo of the samples.
"Dismakol" can be used if the instructions are followed in decorative and applied and repair work, it provides strong adhesion of glass, plastics and metal.
Observe safety precautions when handling adhesive. Shoe glue "Dismakol" contains solvents and other combustible materials, so it cannot be used and stored near electric heaters, open flame. When working with "Dismakol", it is required to provide high-quality ventilation of the room or ventilation of the working area (equipping the workplace - photo).
When applying the adhesive, it is recommended to observe the precautions. Work should be performed with gloves, use in a well-ventilated area or with a respirator. It is recommended to protect your eyes when working.
Video (click to play). |
How to glue "Dismakol":
- Before gluing, stir the glue by shaking the container;
- Prepare the surface to be glued for work: clean it from dirt, degrease it, treat it with emery or paper with different grain size;
- Apply on both glued surfaces, on absorbent surfaces, reapply the glue after 10-20 minutes, keep it for 20-50 minutes;
- Thermally activate the shoe sole (75-85 ° C) for no longer than 2-4 minutes;
- Maintain the glued product at a temperature of + 20 ° C to achieve the nominal strength guaranteed by the manufacturer.
- Carry out the gluing of the surfaces and press for 15-20 s, while providing a pressure force of 0.2-0.5 MPa.
Recommended for serial production.
Automotive Applications
Before use, we recommend our own technological approbation and testing, follow the instructions. The glue has shown itself to be excellent in the production of summer, demi-season and winter products.
The instruction for the "Dismakol" glue provides for the possibility of using it in the manufacture of overalls, as a boot material for gluing coarse materials from dense leather in order to make shoes of increased strength. The tool will provide complete waterproofness of the glued seams and the required aesthetic characteristics. When acquiring simple skills, it is quite simple to glue any materials; the process does not require more complex qualifications than that of an assistant master.
Usually, when stored in a hermetically sealed container, the composition retains its physicochemical characteristics for 12 months. The manufacturer does not guarantee that the key adhesion properties will be ensured when the composition is diluted.However, in the case of a single shoe repair with certain precautions, the glue can be diluted; for this purpose, it is recommended to use ordinary acetone.
It is necessary to add the solvent in small amounts in order to maintain its viscous structure and elasticity (see photo), which is the main physicochemical property that provides its key features. When used correctly, after bonding, an aesthetically flawless, transparent, completely waterproof seam for leather or textiles can be obtained.
In case of contact with the skin, wash off with soap, if irritation develops, consult a doctor. Usually, the composition does not cause an allergic reaction, however, it is required to observe precautions and to have in the production or in the workshop means to help with anaphylactic shock. Such situations can be avoided by using protective clothing, transparent eyewear and a respirator. The uniform does not exclude the need for airing or ventilation of the room.
Keep the packages in a safe place out of the reach of children. According to the instructions, it is recommended to store it in a closed, dry warehouse or workroom in a closed container, at a distance of 1 m from the heating system. Shelf life is 12 months, during which the composition is guaranteed to maintain its nominal adhesion characteristics. After the indicated period, it can be thinned, but this is not recommended.
This composition was developed for industry and the use of adhesive in the workshop. The main goal was to provide the required strength and reliability of the adhesion for a long time, along with complete hygroscopicity. The key feature of the composition, of course, is the elastic texture, which retains its qualities for several years after use. The adaptive structure of the product provides the required level of shock absorption for the boot seam and retains these qualities for a long time.
If the sole of your shoes has burst, and the warranty period for the product has already expired, then it is most correct to refer the shoes to an experienced craftsman. In many cases, professional renovation allows you to extend her life from a month to a whole season, and sometimes even more. We already know how to get rid of the smell in shoes - folk remedies that are always at hand will help solve this problem. And how to repair shoes with your own hands with the help of available tools, we will now tell you.
To fix a cracked sole at home, you will still need to acquire the following materials and tools:
- boot knife;
- emery cloth;
- degreasing agent;
- quick-drying glue;
- boot hook and thread.
Is express repair possible in this case? If the shoes being repaired are without a protector, with a flat sole, then they can be repaired with their own hands and put on the same day. This is done like this:
When sewing, more than one stitch should be sewn. This is necessary both in order to press the walls of the crack even more tightly, and so that the upper layers of the thread protect the former from possible damage in contact with a rough surface, for example, pebbles, glass, etc.
Done - the cracked sole has been removed and the shoes are ready to be worn.
If your shoe has a sole with a protector, then do-it-yourself express repair is impossible, because here you will have to put a sole on the sewn crack, which shoemakers call "prevention", and work with glue all over the sole. You will additionally need:
- outsole material;
- special shoe glue;
- heating device - a powerful hair dryer or electric stove.
The algorithm of actions is almost the same as in the first method, but first you need to cut the tread from the broken sole to make it even and facilitate access to the crack.
After that, follow all the same steps from 1 to 5, except that when sewing a crack, in this case, one layer of stitching will be enough, since additional protection will be glued on top of it.
- Important: Do-it-yourself shoe repair with construction glue or universal "Moment" is impossible - these funds are completely inelastic. Shoemakers recommend using Dismakol and Nairit adhesives. They may have other trade names, but their composition does not change, and this is what the shoe masters call them. The former is more suitable for rubber and polyurethane products, and the latter is more suitable for leather products.
- Draw a pencil around the sole of the product to be repaired on the outsole and make a pattern. This material should be thick enough to compensate for the thickness of the tread you cut from the outsole.
- Apply a suitable adhesive to the outsole and the degreased inner side of the outsole. Without gluing, withstand it for 15 minutes. Then apply a second coat and wait another 15-20 minutes. Then you need to activate the glue, heating it with a hair dryer or stove to 70-80 degrees.
- While still hot, the outsole should be firmly pressed against the sole, preferably with a hard object.
That's it, DIY shoe repair is complete and the shoes are saved! But you can wear it only a day after the repair - then the glue will finally adhere and dry.
Characteristics in the rating
No matter how high-quality and expensive shoes you buy, sooner or later they wear out, and sometimes even break. Most people in this case seek the help of a specialist. Some people prefer to save money on repairs and solve the problem on their own.
Indeed, many troubles with shoes can be eliminated by sitting at home. You just need to approach the repair from the right side and stock up on quality material. This is where the question of choosing a good glue for shoes arises.
About 80% of all modern footwear is made with adhesives. In the repair, they also use glue, which almost completely replaced the threads and carnations. Professionals say that adhesives are nowadays the best way to provide a secure and strong bond. What is the best shoe glue is hard to say for sure. It depends on the type of product and the specific task. What you need to do: fix the sole or glue the heels, connect the insoles or seal.
Without experience, it is impossible to choose the right glue for shoes. Experts recommend using only well-known brands. Let's list the advantages of adhesives:
- reliability and durability;
- water resistance;
- frost resistance;
- the thickness of the bonding elements should not greatly affect the strength of the adhesion;
- lack of rigidity;
- preservation of the integrity of the materials to be glued;
- elasticity of the seams.
With these parameters, the glue will effectively cope with its task. From all the variety of adhesives available for sale, we have selected the highest quality and most reliable ones. Feedback from real users helped us in this.
Another representative with a wide range of applications. Suitable for fastening shoes made of natural and artificial leather. It copes well with textiles and rubber, with plastic and wood, with metal and glass. As expected, before using the glue, it is necessary to properly prepare the surface of the bonding elements. The working temperature must be over 17 degrees.
Kenda Farben is a pleasure to be used by specialists in shoe and leather goods repairers. The adhesion of materials is fast, which saves a lot of time. The glue line is highly durable and water resistant. The maximum bond strength occurs after 48 hours.
Very good shoe glue - UHU “Schuh & Leder”. Ideal for bonding soft to hard materials. The seam remains elastic for a long time and, due to this, compensates for the tension of the materials. It is resistant to water and alcohol, alkalis and non-concentrated acids.It does not dry out over time, it can withstand temperatures from 125 to -20 degrees.
There are 3 ways to work with adhesives: contact bonding, solvent reactivation bonding and heat activated bonding. Removing adhesive residues is easy enough. This can be done with ethyl acetate or butanol. To achieve a good adhesion, it is recommended to first degrease, clean and dry the working surfaces. It must be remembered that the working temperature of the glue is from 15 to 30 degrees.
Eva shoe glue fully justifies the characteristics declared by the manufacturer. Therefore, it deserves a place in our rating. Consumers cannot find a single flaw. The glue "tightly" seals both corner, side cuts and breaks on the fold. It stays on the shoe for a very long time, keeping the damaged area from repeated damage.
Eva is water resistant. The sun does not flow. Even oblique cuts are glued with a bang. Moreover, the place of the cut after glue treatment is almost invisible. Customers recommend "Eva" as the best glue, which perfectly copes with its task, is consumed economically and is inexpensive. The shelf life is 2 years.
One of the best adhesives for shoes is Nairit. Numerous customer reviews tell about its effectiveness. Thanks to a wide range of glued materials, Nairit can be used in various household areas. The adhesion strength depends on the technology of work and the specifics of the material.
In the course of work, Nairit forms a waterproof, elastic seam of high strength. If you need to process a large area, Nairit glue is an irreplaceable assistant, since the layer applied by it remains sticky for a long time. The substance is safe to use. It does not contain any narcotic solvents such as toluene. Most materials in any combination can be processed with glue. It can be leather, rubber, fabric, wood and much more. Bonding methods are hot and cold. With the first option, the product can be used after 4 hours, with the second - in a day.
More than 10 years ago, the domestic company Rosel developed an excellent glue for shoes. In 2002, the range was represented only by instant adhesives, however, in 2008 contact and epoxy adhesives went on sale. Today, Contact is the second in the market in terms of sales, second only to Moment. Moreover, the price of the first is much lower than the second.
The contact is suitable for bonding leather, rubber, ceramics, porcelain and many other materials. They can repair shoes of a very high quality. The adhesive ideally fills cracks and gaps. The contact is 100% fulfilling its functions. When all the recommendations indicated on the package are followed, the substance sticks "tightly". Buyers speak only positively about him.
Henkel has made a glue gel specifically designed for shoes. Its main advantages are efficiency, economical consumption and ease of use. The gluing process is fast enough to save time. The tube contains only 3 grams of the substance, however, it lasts for a long time.
The glue is waterproof and elastic, and it is also highly durable. Due to its consistency, it does not flow. This leads to ease of use. The special thin spout allows the adhesive to be applied with precision to the areas where repairs are required and to easily control the dosage. User reviews testify to the good quality of Moment. They say that the glue does an excellent job not only for repairing shoes, but also for other repairs of leather goods.
This one-component adhesive is actively used in shoe industries and leather craftsmen.
Desmokol shoe glue is used in production and in shoe repair.
It quickly and reliably joins different materials, so it is often used to adhere the tops of shoes made of thick fabrics or leather to soles made of:
- polyurethane;
- polyvinyl chloride;
- rubber;
- thermoplastic.
Desmokol can be used to increase adhesion for direct casting of PVC soles. The composition is suitable for gluing oily leather and oily thermoplastic elastomer, from which soles are sometimes made. Additionally, the adhesive can be used to bond plastics, glass and metal.
Improving the reliability of gluing with Desmokol glueDesmokol differs from other adhesives by increased strength, reliability of the formed seam, moisture-repellent characteristics and plasticity. The glue remains colorless even after drying.
Desmokol is on sale in different packages and conditions:
- tubes with a volume of 50 ml;
- metal liter cans;
- Euro bucket with a volume of 20 liters;
- barrels for 200 liters.
Also on sale you can find this glue in the form of granules, which must be independently diluted with a solvent. When self-preparing the composition, the quality of the glue will depend on the degree of purification of the acetone or other solvent used.
The maximum shelf life is 12 months.
The composition has high flammability properties, as it is based on solvents. All work with glue is carried out away from sources of open fire in rooms with good ventilation.
Sanding before applying glue to the soleBefore using shoe glue, you must carefully prepare the work surface:
- clean from contamination;
- remove traces of old glue;
- sand the work surface;
- degrease.
On both parts that you plan to glue, apply Desmokol in a thin layer and wait 5-10 minutes for it to dry. If the composition is absorbed, reapply and wait a few minutes again. It should "grip" and form a glossy film that does not stick to fingers.
Using an industrial hair dryer or other heating device, heat the surfaces with glue to about 80 degrees, and then close them as tightly as possible.
A high quality desmokol will immediately provide a strong connection and you do not have to use a vice, clamps or any weight for additional compression. You can use the shoes for their intended purpose after a day.
You can pour shoe glue from a metal can or canister into any plastic bottle, but it is important to tighten the lid tightly, as pressure will build up inside it. Don't worry - the bottle won't burst as the pressure won't be that high.
If you bought granular Desmokol, you need pure acetone to dilute it. Mix them in a ratio of 1 to 10, that is, for 30 g of glue you will need 300 ml of acetone.
It is recommended to dissolve at an ambient temperature of 25-30 degrees. The granules are filled with acetone and the mixture is left for 6-8 hours. During this time, the granules should swell, forming a transparent inhomogeneous solution. It must be mixed several times until a homogeneous liquid consistency.
There is one trick that experienced shoemakers know about. When it is necessary to glue products that are exposed to constant moisture, temperature or increased mechanical stress, Desmodur additive can be added to Desmokol (5-7 percent of the glue volume). The modified mixture will provide additional thermal resistance and strength.
Most popular analogue of Desmokol glue - Nairit, created from artificial polychloroprene rubber, structuring components and resins, as well as a mixture of organic-based solvents.
The adhesive composition is common in the shoe industry, where it is used to connect the tops of shoes and soles. Nairit is suitable for gluing heels to soles and glueing the upper part of shoes.
There is another adhesive based on polyurethane I-900, used as a 1- or 2-component polyurethane compound.Good resistance to moisture, oil, solvents and acids. In the shoe industry, this glue is used to glue thermoplastic, rubber, polyurethane and PVC soles to the tops of shoes made of natural or artificial leather.
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Dismakol glue is best suited for gluing shoe uppers with soles - rubber soles, PVC, polyurethane, leather.
Materials - "Dismakol", coarse sandpaper, a shoe or other sharp knife, a brush for glue, heating - a hot hair dryer (an industrial one would be good) or heating on an electric stove. However, no matter what, after drying, the glue will need to be warmed up - which one has.
1. Use a knife or something sharp to clean the surfaces from the remnants of the material.
2. Using an emery cloth, "ruffle" the surfaces of the future gluing.
3. Apply a generous amount of Dismakol on both surfaces with a brush.
4. Set the shoes aside for 15-20 minutes to allow the glue to dry. If the material has completely absorbed the glue, smear it again - an adhesive film should remain. The glue dries so that it does not even stick to the fingers, so further the ago needs to be activated - heated to 80 degrees, for example, with a hairdryer or on an electric stove.
5. Press the heated quickly and tightly - you can use your fingers, better than stronger. Shoes can be worn 24 hours after the glue has completely dried.
Desmokol glue (desmakol). Where to apply and how to use.
In this article I will tell you what is glue desmokol and in what cases it can be applied.
It should be noted that in other sources, you can find other spellings of this glue, for example "Dismakol".Which of these methods is correct, I do not know, but I think it does not matter.
The name is foreign, so whoever wants to interpret it, but its action does not change. Therefore, you should not pay much attention to this.
This glue can also be called polyurethane, for example, when you buy it on the market, the seller can ask a question for clarification: «Are you looking for a polyurethane adhesive?».
This, just as its correct name, may be more modern, since it contains synthetic polyurethane. But still, its most basic and common name is "Desmokol", and you should be guided by it when buying.
Shoemakers who work in a workshop will not buy glue from the market in small tubes. It is neither practical nor economical. Usually the purchase takes place in large volumes of at least one liter and in cans.
Most often, craftsmen acquire glue, which is an analogue of foreign-made desmokol, naturally its name is different, but its principle of action has not been changed.
In the markets, you will most likely find glue in small tubes similar to these.
This will be enough for you to make minor repairs.
Having bought a large jar, you do not use it right away, but after a while, the glue will simply dry out.
So, what can be glued with desmokol (desmakol)?
In principle, it can be called universal when gluing shoes, because it glues almost everything well.
• glues the sole and upper of the shoe
• all rubber parts of the shoe
• plastic parts
• leather and fabric material
There are, of course, cases when this glue should not be applied or careful.
There will be articles on other types of adhesives that will teach you these features. And there will also be a separate article with a video tutorial on how to glue correctly.
When using desmokol, it should be borne in mind that it dries quickly.
After almost 10-15 minutes, it dries completely and you can start gluing the shoe parts.
For clarity, posted a photo, click to enlarge.
As you can see, after a while, even when touched, it does not stick to the finger.
Please note that after drying, desmokol glue becomes similar to polyethylene.
Brief instructions: how to glue with desmokol glue.
- we remove dirt from the surface of the parts that are going to glue
- we clean with coarse sandpaper
- apply a layer of glue on both surfaces of the parts to be glued
- wait for the glue to dry (10-15 minutes)
- we activate the glue, that is, heat it to a temperature of 80 degrees.
- and presses the parts to be glued
But there are some points when gluing with desmokol glue, which require additional explanation.
1. Glue desmokol should dry completely or be almost dry, but not touch your finger
2. Be sure to heat both surfaces well before gluing, this can be done with an electric stove or a hair dryer. But be careful with open flames such as a gas stove. When the glue is not dry, it will ignite (it dissolves with acetone, and, as you know, this is a combustible material).
3. Press the materials to be glued with your hands. In addition, you can use a screwdriver to push harder.
4. After gluing, it is not necessary to use additional items to press the parts to be glued. If you follow all the recommendations, the glue will cope with its task.
5. It will be possible to wear shoes only in a day. This is the required time for the glue to dry completely, and, as they say, set, that is, it can fully correspond to its properties.
Glue desmokol (desmakol) quite strong and most importantly elastic, which is especially important for gluing products that are subjected to tensile or bending stress.
For those who decided to repair their shoes on their own,be sure to visit the page
It will be useful to know. What kind of glue do I use.
nylon fabric + acetone. glues to death after degreasing. I have this conversion product on the shelf in the hallway lying around.
rubber glue is also an option, but at the manufactory they are glued to them only after activation in the stove, 150 degrees. At home, it is problematic for them to glue something.
sometimes you have to tape your shoes. just not so that just to get to work.
.
so looking for shoe glue.
Everything has already been invented before us.
Everything is simple with glue - dismakol and nairit.
Alternatively, these are the same adhesives with small additives - "marathon", "heel", "runner", "specialist".
But glue is not even half the battle. Much less.
The correct technology for its application is much more important.
For example, at home, for some reason, many ignore the thermal activation of a dried adhesive film. Not a single workshop will allow itself this.
Business for a penny, and the strength of the connection is excellent.
There are many shoe-making forums on the network, where the technology of using adhesives, specifically in relation to shoes, is sucked up and down.
Read, exercise. There is nothing particularly cunning there.
Just don't try to use super glues. First, they are not elastic; secondly, you won't get a second try.
From what it is, but I kept thinking how you can glue something with these snot.
Recently I bought boots from nubuck, not fluffy like split leather or suede, but which is smooth imitation of leather, I will not name the brand, a very eminent brand.
The material is g .. but complete, without all these special care products it does not live even a third of a day, I didn’t even get into Chinese clothes. Resistance to external conditions is similar to that of gouache-colored cardboard. If I hadn’t lost the check, I would have taken it to the store, in two days the appearance had come to a terrible state.
A couple of fashionable seams have dispersed in unnecessary places on the side of the heel, I want to glue it, but the cleaning agent, judging by the description, contains some kind of oil, all the shoes are literally soaked through with it, is it possible to use acetone with this crap and how to make sure that it is degreased?
When we wear shoes, they wear out and deform. Even expensive high-quality shoes lose their appearance when worn. Often, as a result of exposure to bad weather conditions, the tightness of the shoe is lost, the sole peels off. In such situations, we are faced with the question of how to choose and apply shoe glue. After all, you can repair your favorite pair yourself and go in it the next day, instead of wasting time and additional funds on a trip to the shoemaker.
Fortunately, everyone can glue their shoes, it is not necessary to contact a specialist. However, it is important to choose the right adhesive.
Several types of shoe glue are known. They all differ in composition and method of application.
The most common types are: epoxy, rubber, polyurethane, "Superglue", "Moment" and others. The main rule of choice is to pay attention to the inscription "for shoes" on the packaging. Each adhesive has its own advantages and disadvantages, which should not be forgotten.
Each shoe glue is suitable for a specific material.
Polychloroprene adhesive composition (nairite). This type is used for gluing rubber soles, as well as felt and leather insoles. In this case, the shoe top can be made from both genuine leather and textiles. This composition is waterproof, frost-resistant and strong. Its main advantage is that long-term fixation of surfaces is not required during gluing. Nairite shoe glue is called one of the best compositions by experts. However, it should not be used to repair polyurethane footwear.
Polyurethane adhesive for shoes is a particularly durable synthetic compound made from elements used for the synthesis of polyurethanes. When glued, it hardens strongly. The disadvantage is that when it dries, its volume increases. Therefore, it is more suitable for bonding parts made of porous material. They usually have polyurethane and rubber soles glued to synthetic, leather or textile uppers.
The most famous glue of this type is professional "Dismakol", which is excellent for leather and rubber. It grips even difficult materials that are difficult to bond. It is they who can repair damaged sneakers.
Advice! The polyurethane compound is difficult to remove from the surface. Therefore, special care should be taken when working.
Glue for shoe rubber-PVC. Used for auxiliary work. They usually glue the leather and fabric layers of the insoles, glue the braid, attach the rubber sole to the leatherette top. This composition is mainly used to restore summer shoes, since its resistance to moisture and frost is low. Not suitable for basic shoe repairs.
Combined glue for shoes. It does an excellent job of bonding a leather or synthetic upper to a platform and serves as a good seam sealant.
PVC shoe glue.The polyvinylchloride resin included in the composition gives it plasticity. Therefore, with this composition, they glue the edging, fasten the textile parts with leather parts. In addition, it is excellent for sealing the toe side of the shoe, keeping it dry.
Universal shoe glue is often found on sale. It is a good option for small renovations. You can attach a sole or a small piece. Such a composition is easy to use, but effective, comes in convenient packages, and is suitable for bonding any materials.
Advice! Before applying the adhesive, carefully read the instructions for what materials it is suitable for.
The following qualities are inherent in good shoe glue:
- easily and firmly fasten shoe parts of different thicknesses;
- parts during processing should not change their shape and appearance;
- shoe glue must be able to hold the parts together efficiently and for a long time;
- glued seams must have elasticity;
- in the joints, the shoes should not allow frost and moisture to pass through.