In detail: DIY shower tray repair from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.
On the market, cabins are presented in various variations, but the most widespread are corner showers of a closed type with glass or fiberglass sliding doors and a shallow tray for draining water.
Subject to the installation rules and timely maintenance, such a booth can serve for more than 10 years, but often the owners of the booths face problems already in the first years of use.
One of the most common problems is cracks in the pallet, since it is on it that the main load falls during the operation of the product.
In modern shower enclosures, acrylic (white plastic) trays are used. This is a fairly strong and "warm" material, it is not afraid of moisture, however, under the influence of excessive load, acrylic can bend and crack. The acrylic surface can also be damaged by dropping heavy objects.
If the crack is large, the best solution is to completely replace the pallet (these are standard sizes and are sold separately). Minor damage can be repaired at home.
It should be borne in mind that acrylic has poor adhesion and a special glue is needed to glue it. It should also be taken into account that the repaired surface will continue to be exposed to stress, as well as to aggressive exposure to moisture and detergents.
In this regard, the repair must be carried out in two stages: first, a patch of reinforced fabric is glued on the back of the pallet, and only after that visual defects on the front side are eliminated.
For quick repair of deep scratches, chips and small cracks on the face of the pallet, a ready-made universal repair kit for acrylic bathtubs is suitable.
Video (click to play).
The kit is sold at plumbing stores and usually includes:
solvent;
liquid acrylic;
acrylic hardener;
a paste for polishing and glossing the restored surface;
polishing cloth
gloves, a stick for mixing the components.
On sale you can find repair kits from different manufacturers ("Samodelkin", "New Bath", etc.)
To eliminate through cracks and holes on the back of the pallet, a patch must be glued.
For her, you additionally need to prepare:
fiberglass sheets;
EDP (epoxy glue);
small spatula for applying glue.
EDP universal two-component adhesive is sold as a mixing kit (epoxy + hardener).
EDP glue is made on the basis of epoxy resin, which is insensitive to moisture and other irritants. If you observe the proportions indicated in the instructions, you do not need to worry about the durability of the glue seam: the glued area will not be inferior in strength to the materials to be joined.
EDP is the most affordable epoxy glue (a set of two components costs about 150 rubles), it also has more expensive imported counterparts.
For example, Plexus MA 420 fiberglass adhesive, which is ideal for gluing composite materials and requires virtually no preliminary surface preparation. Its only drawback is its high cost (about 2400 rubles per package).
To repair an acrylic shower tray, you need to have easy access to its front and back sides. To do this, the cab will have to be disassembled.
The order of further actions is as follows:
We exclude further crack propagation. To do this, remove the stress from the zone of its formation.A few millimeters from the edges of the crack, you need to drill through holes of small diameter (3-5 mm) using a drill and drill;
We glue the patch on the back of the crack. First you need to clean from dirt and degrease the surface to be repaired. We cut out several patches of a suitable size from fiberglass, which must be glued in several layers to achieve maximum bond strength.
It is simple to prepare the adhesive: you just need to mix the EAF resin with the hardener in the proportion indicated by the manufacturer.
Since the glue hardens almost instantly, you must act immediately. The resin is applied with a brush to the cleaned surface in abundant quantities and laid with fiberglass. After the first layer has dried, the second and third layers are applied in a similar way. When the patch is finally seized, the pallet is turned over and the crack is repaired from the front side.
Fill the crack with liquid acrylic and polish it. In accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, we prepare a liquid acrylic mixture and apply it to the damage. After drying, the surface is treated with a polishing paste.
VIDEO DESCRIPTION
Almost all cracks and holes in the shower tray can be repaired on your own, but you should first determine the feasibility of repair. If the damage is severe, it makes sense to completely replace the pallet.
Care should be taken when choosing the composition for cleaning and degreasing acrylic surfaces, as some solvents can damage the outer layer of the pallet.
We recommend gluing in a well-ventilated area. The reconditioned pallet can be used only after the adhesive has completely dried.
Beautiful plastic booths quickly filled the world market and imperceptibly moved into the apartments of townspeople and the houses of villagers. They were loved for their practicality and functionality.
Over time, some elements of the boxes fail, others wear out, however, skilled owners repair the shower cabin and restore or replace parts on their own.
Economical showers with a minimum of functions or expensive hydromassage boxes are designed for daily hygiene - taking a shower.
Some of them can be used as a bath. These are complex devices with many parts. There are a lot of box modifications: from open, resembling an ordinary shower with protective partitions, to closed, sealed and stuffed with electronics.
Simple self-assembled models and complex factory modifications also break, and some of the problems are common. For example, any of the presented cabins can crack the protective screen or fail the mixer.
A list of breakdowns that are most often encountered by users of shower boxes:
wear of the ladder or water seal installed under the bottom;
deformation of the pallet or the appearance of cracks on its surface;
mechanical damage to doors or protective screens;
breakage of door rollers or hinges responsible for opening;
failure of shower equipment - watering can, hose, mixer.
Complicated electronically controlled models can break electrical parts or experience a software failure.
Only specialists are able to deal with electronics on their own, broken glass or a deformed pallet is better to replace, however, minor breakdowns can be eliminated on your own.
For example, to repair the rollers, restore the pallet, clean the plumbing filter or clean up scratches on the plastic screen, even an amateur can do it.
Professional repairs are another waste of the household budget, and sometimes urgent restoration of parts is required. Therefore, we will find out how to fix a broken shower cabin on our own, without the involvement of qualified craftsmen.Let's consider only those situations in which special skills are not required.
The design of the built-in shower mixer differs from the traditional type, installed on the sink or above the bath.
It consists of a control unit - two handles and working communications - a system of thin tubes. The first ceramic cartridge with holes is responsible for switching hot / cold water, the second regulates the flow of water in the desired direction.
You can understand that the cartridge is faulty or the housing element is cracked by the leak that appears. Water begins to leak either when the tap is turned on, or constantly. In the first case, the seal is likely to wear out, in the second - a crack on the cartridge.
The opposite is also possible - water does not flow well into the shower. This is due to blockages: over time, the holes become clogged with limescale or corrosive deposits.
To cope with the problem, it is necessary to dismantle the entire mixer block. For work, you will need a set of screwdrivers, pliers with narrow legs. Purpose: disassemble the mixer, find the cause of the leak, repair or replace the part, install the unit in place.
Crack bonding is a temporary fix. In order for the mixer to continue performing all available functions, it is necessary to replace the cartridge with a new one.
However, preventive cleaning of metal and plastic parts is helpful. To reduce lime scale, we recommend using filters, both special for shower cabins, and general filters installed on the water supply pipes.
Cast iron and even steel pallets are not used in shower cabins. New models are made of acrylic - a durable, "warm", lightweight material.
But the acrylic bottom has a huge drawback - frequent breakdowns due to the large weight of a person taking a shower, or due to mechanical damage. In both cases, cracks form through which water flows out.
If water begins to flow from under the base of the cabin, the bottom is significantly deformed or cracks become visible - this is a signal for urgent repair.
A small wear can be restored without removing the pallet from its place, but for a thorough repair it is necessary to disassemble the booth and dismantle the base.
spatula, chisel, stationery knife, sandpaper - to remove the acrylic layer;
a drill with attachments and an engraver - for cleaning the base and cracks;
brushes for applying glue and acrylic fill.
To completely renovate a pallet, you first need to remove the old acrylic layer, clean all surfaces, make a patch of fiberglass from the outside and an acrylic fill from the inside.
In order for a fiberglass patch to serve for a long time, you must choose high-quality glue. An example of a reliable composition is the two-component EDP glue. It does not react to water and maintains its adhesion quality for many years.
The advantage of the imported analogue Plexus MA 420 is excellent adhesion even to an unpolished surface. But the alternative costs more than 2 thousand rubles, while the domestic EAF is 140-160 rubles.
If there is a choice before replacement and repair, you can safely experiment with the restoration with your own hands. It will not work - you can always buy a replacement, but if everything succeeds, you will acquire an almost new pallet and useful skills.
Small inconspicuous rollers hide under decorative strips at the bottom of glass or plastic doors.
They are tightly covered, nevertheless, water penetrates through the slots even into the bearings. As a result, the internal metal elements of the rollers become covered with rust and become clogged with dirt - a sediment of imperfect composition of tap water.
You will notice the need for cleaning or replacement when the door starts to open with force, strange noises when moving and partial blocking.
The problem is solved simply: you need an anti-rust solution, kerosene, grease, a screwdriver and pliers.
The final touch is the installation of a decorative overlay.We check the quality of work by opening and closing the booth door. After cleaning, it should move freely, without squeaking and delay.
The sooner you notice the problem and clean the rollers, the easier the procedure will be. In advanced cases, the balls inside the body are tightly "welded", it becomes extremely difficult to restore their work.
In some situations, it is easier to buy new parts, but it is not always possible to find the right size.
We do not recommend repairing the cab electronics. If the hardware has stopped correctly executing the commands, you need to call the wizard. Warranty repairs are free of charge, so be sure to keep your receipts and paperwork.
For post-warranty service, you can contact a company specializing in plumbing repair.
For replacement of glasses, pallet or complete disassembly / assembly of the booth, you can also contact the master. If you have no experience of such work and free time, then you can save more than one day by spending a small amount.
It is useful to check the prices of the parts before starting the repair. It also happens that replacing a pallet or shower block costs a little more than restoration work, so it makes sense not to waste time and just install new structural elements.
Videos, shot by craftsmen and amateurs, contain many useful tips and recommendations for repair work.