DIY nokia phone charging connector repair

In detail: do-it-yourself repair of the Nokia phone charging connector from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.

You can of course throw it out and buy a new NOKIA, especially since this mobile phone has worked for almost three years, but still a 2-megapixel camera, a high-quality display and excellent sound on MP3 deserve attention.

This problem - the impossibility of a normal start when turned on, is often eliminated by flashing the mobile phone. But let's not rush things and start from the very beginning - with a lithium-ion battery. The voltage measurement showed only 2.9 volts. Did I really sit down while I was carrying him home? The cell phone seemed to be freshly charged. Well, nothing, I'll connect it to my universal charger for half an hour.

Neither half an hour nor an hour later did the voltage on the battery rise above 3 volts. Even a direct connection to the power supply unit in forced mode with a charge current of 1A did not change the situation. We managed to squeeze the maximum out of the battery - 3.19V.

Now it's all clear. A mobile phone simply cannot start at such a low supply voltage. To finally make sure of this diagnosis, with the help of needles I apply a voltage of 4V from the power supply parallel to the contacts of the battery connected to the mobile phone. Voila! He lit up, lit up, earned. It turns out that the dead lithium ionic is to blame. And how often, with these symptoms, people begin to sin on the phone itself, try to reflash or take it to the workshop. In general, the conclusion is this: we start any repair with a power check.

Image - DIY nokia phone charging connector repair

Image - DIY nokia phone charging connector repair

Everybody used to face a problem when the charging socket in phones stopped working Nokia.

The reason for this is common problems like:

Video (click to play).

Let the charging socket (small) and not so expensive, about 10 hryvnia

50 rus. rubles. But there is not always the time and desire to run to the SC or the workshop to replace it, because the phone is always needed at hand, unless of course there is no second spare.

I found and developed a quick solution to this problem at home without spending extra money and time.

To perform this "operation" we need:

Why was a sewing needle chosen as a repair material?
Because it is rigid, does not bend, thereby providing a convenient fastening inside the nest.

How much is it?
At the cost price, it comes out 25 kopecks (1 Russian ruble) a needle and 10-15 minutes of time spent.

A visual representation on the example of Nokia 5130:

As a rule, repairing such an inexpensive device is economically unprofitable.
Especially in non-poor countries. Average price $ 5.
But it happens that there is no extra money, but there is time and spare parts.
No shop nearby. Circumstances do not allow. Then it's not about the price.

In my case, everything was simple - one of my two chargers broke Nokia AC-3E, friends brought a bag of broken chargers. Among them were a dozen branded Nokia chargers. It was a sin not to take it.

Image - DIY nokia phone charging connector repair

The search for a circuit did not lead to anything, so I took a similar one and remade it for AC-3E. A lot of chargers for mobile phones are made according to a similar scheme. As a rule, the difference is insignificant. Sometimes the denominations are changed, a little more or a little less elements, sometimes a charge indication is added. Basically the same thing.
Therefore, this description and diagram are useful for repairing not only AC-3E.

The repair instructions are simple and written for non-specialists.
The scheme is clickable and of good quality.

Image - DIY nokia phone charging connector repair

The device is a blocking generator operating in a self-oscillating mode. It is powered by a half-wave rectifier (D1, C1) with a voltage of approximately +300 V. Resistor R1, R2 limits the inrush current of the device and acts as a fuse. The blocking generator is based on a transistor MJE13005 and a pulse transformer. A necessary element of the blocking generator is a positive feedback circuit formed by winding 2 of the transformer, elements R5, R4 C2.

The 5v6 zener diode limits the voltage at the base of the MJE13005 transistor to within five volts.

Damping chain D3, C4, R6 limit voltage surges on the winding 1 of the transformer. At the moment when the transistor is turned off, these surges can exceed the supply voltage by several times, therefore, the minimum allowable voltage of the capacitor C4 and diode D3 must be at least 1 kV.

1. Disassembly. The self-tapping screws holding the charger cover in this device look like a triangular asterisk. As a rule, there is no special screwdriver at hand, so you have to get out as best you can. I unscrewed it with a screwdriver, which during the operation itself sharpened under all sorts of crosses.

Image - DIY nokia phone charging connector repair

Sometimes the chargers are assembled without bolts. In this case, the halves of the body are glued together. This speaks of the low cost and quality of the device. Disassembling such a memory is a little more difficult. It is necessary to crack the case with a mild screwdriver, gently pressing on the joint of the halves.

2. External examination of the board. More than 50% of defects can be detected precisely by external examination. Burnt resistors, a darkened board will show you the location of the defect. A burst case, cracks on the board will indicate that the device has been dropped. Chargers are operated in extreme conditions, so falling from everywhere is a frequent cause of failure.

Five out of a dozen memory devices that I happened to do were trite pins bent through which 220 volts are fed to the board.

Image - DIY nokia phone charging connector repair

To fix it, just bend the contacts slightly towards the board.
To check whether the contacts are to blame or not, you can solder the power cord to the board, and measure the voltage at the output - the red and black wires.

Image - DIY nokia phone charging connector repair

Image - DIY nokia phone charging connector repair

3. Broken cord at the charger outlet. It usually breaks at the plug itself or at the base of the charger. Especially for those who like to talk while charging the phone.
It is called by the device. Insert the pin of the thin part into the center of the connector and measure the resistance of the wires.

4. Transistor + resistors. If there is no visible damage, first of all, you need to evaporate the transistor and ring it. It should be borne in mind that the transistor
MJE13005 the base is on the right, but it also happens vice versa. The transistor can be of a different type, in a different case. Let's say MJE13001 looks like a Soviet kt209 with a base on the left.

Image - DIY nokia phone charging connector repair

Instead, I put MJE13003. You can put a transistor from any burned out lamp - housekeeper. In them, as a rule, the filament of the bulb itself burns out, and the two high-voltage transistors remain intact.

5. Consequences of overvoltage. In the simplest case, they are expressed in a short-circuited diode D1 and a broken resistor R1. In more difficult cases, the MJE13005 transistor burns out and inflates the capacitor C1. All this is simply changed to the same or similar details.

In the last two cases, it will be necessary, in addition to replacing burned-out conductors, to check the resistors around the transistor. With the diagram, this will not be difficult to do.

Nowadays, it is hard to believe that mobile devices were the easiest way to connect with other people. Now an ordinary mobile phone has turned into a high-speed smartphone with huge multimedia functionality, and the body has begun to store the power of a good computer inside itself. The use of devices is very addictive and some do not even take a break, even for a short time. Such exploitation greatly affects charging, and constant recharging can lead to damage to one of the most important connectors of the phone. How to fix the phone charging jack if it is broken, you will learn from today's article.

How do I fix the charging port on my phone at home? Here you need to figure it out, then everything will work out. Inaccurate use of a mobile device very often ends in some kind of breakdown that needs to be fixed. Sometimes the breakdown lies in the power cable connector. In this case, you need to find out how to fix it, and for this it is worth familiarizing yourself with the main causes of the defect.

  • You can spill some liquid on the device or just drop it well to disable this module.
  • Constant mechanical stress deforms the socket, which can make charging the gadget simply an impossible procedure - the plug will not fit into the socket or it will dangle in it.
  • Contact pads may also bend, which will completely block access to electricity.

Let's talk right away about the worst thing - about moisture.

Moisture contact of a mobile phone connector is the most dangerous damage. Corrosion will start a chain reaction and all nearby components will oxidize. Such defects can also damage the dynamics, which is most often located at the bottom of the device. Also, the speaker itself gives access to moisture to get on the cable or connector. Therefore, even light rain can damage your phone.

Important! Find out what you can do, is it possible to reanimate the gadget if a more serious trouble happened to you - the phone fell into the water and does not turn on.

The most important thing is to assess the complexity of the damage, since not all cases allow you to repair a house. The best option is to use the services of a qualified specialist from some service center. So you will not risk breaking your device.

Very rarely, restoration work can be carried out independently. It is best to find an alternative way of charging for a while, until you decide for yourself whether to fix it yourself. While the required amount is being set aside for repairs in the workshop, read the instructions for charging a phone with a broken socket:

  • Insert the charger into your smartphone and plug into the network.

Important! This method is relevant only for devices that have suffered from mechanical stress, and not from moisture.

  • Gently wiggle the cord and device in opposite directions. You may be able to close the contact and charge the device.
  • If the mobile phone still detects the presence of a charger, then it is worth fixing the position found. Books and other items can be used that can set the phone so that the power continues.
  • Before carrying out all these actions, it is worth making sure that the problem is in the socket, and not in the battery. Prolonged use of the phone leads to the fact that it no longer holds a charge. For this case, you will have to acquire a new battery, and not deal with a "phantom" breakdown.
  • If it's all the same in the nest, then repairs here cannot be avoided.

Important! Remember that all these manipulations can further loosen the nest, so do not use too much force during work.

If everything is in order with the connector now, but the problem of the lack of energy in the battery still has not disappeared, read on what to do if the phone does not charge from charging.

If your phone is designed to allow you to remove the battery, then you can use the universal charger. Such devices are called "Frog". It costs, of course, not very cheap, but sometimes you need to urgently charge the phone. This gadget has special grooves into which you need to insert and fix the battery.

But this method also has a number of obvious disadvantages:

  • While charging, the smartphone will not work and cannot be used until the battery is charged.
  • The purchase price of "Frog" is quite high and does not always justify its purchase.
  • If the reputation of the manufacturer is very dubious, then you will only harm your device.

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How do I fix my phone's charging connector? You can try to replenish energy reserves by disconnecting the power port itself from the phone.

Important! This method is very complex and requires the user to have basic knowledge and skills in working with equipment and electricity.

The essence of the work is as follows:

  1. We remove the battery from the smartphone.
  2. We unplug the charger from the outlet, arm ourselves with a sharp object and remove the insulation from the wire by five centimeters.
  3. Strip the wires and determine where the plus is and where the minus is.
  4. Determine the polarities on the battery and connect the wires to it.
  5. Secure the improvised terminals and apply mains power.

Important! This method is not recommended as you may get hurt even while charging. Do not work with uninsulated wires if you have never done so and do not know how the electric current behaves.

Image - DIY nokia phone charging connector repair

You need to be very careful if you do decide to fix the charging jack with your own hands.

To disassemble the case and remove the socket, we need:

  1. A small set of screwdrivers.
  2. Technical tweezers (regular tweezers will work as well).
  3. A utility knife or a regular sharp one.
  4. Soldering Station.

Now you need to do the following:

  • We unscrew all the screws on which the case is attached.
  • Carefully remove the cover by prying it off with a clerical knife.
  • We ground the soldering iron, solder the wire to minus (device body). The other end of this wire must be brought to the body of the soldering iron itself.

Important! These measures are necessary so that the mobile phone does not suffer from the accumulation of static electricity, which can harm parts. It's also a good idea to make an ESD wrist strap and ground it.

  • Now we unsolder all the wires from the socket. This is to prevent short circuits.
  • Next, you need to remove the screws from the board that hold it. Now we have access to the microUSB connector.
  • We take out the old socket, solder a new one in its place, assemble the device in the reverse order and check it for operability.

You may also find our instructions on how to clean the headphone jack on your phone useful.