DIY Toyota Avensis 1998 steering rack repair

In detail: DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998 from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.

A routine inspection of the steering rack is the best way to keep it working and avoid costly repairs. Unfortunately, not all Toyota Avensis owners are aware of this or try not to forget to carry out regular diagnostics.

Possible malfunctions in the operation of the steering mechanism may be indicated by the following factors:

  • difficulties experienced while driving;
  • oil trail under the car;
  • noises accompanied by vibration;
  • stem corrosion;
  • the appearance of a slack backlash;
  • flow around the oil seals.

The need for repair can only be determined by a specialist and an experienced driver. As for the replacement, although this measure will lead to large expenses, it will allow you to forget about the steering rack for several years for sure. Why is it so? The fact is that the problems in the operation of the mechanism probably affected all the accompanying details. Repair will allow you to get rid of the problem for a while. In a few months, she will again declare herself and will demand new cash injections.

The price of repairs and replacement services may vary. In many services, the price of both types of work is at least 65 USD. Despite the perceived complexity, removal and subsequent installation can be done by the owner himself.

The tools are likely to be found on the shelves in the garage, and the necessary information, including important notes and recommendations, can be taken from this manual:

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998


Symptoms: knocks in the steering rack, manifested when driving through small irregularities (disease of all korollopodobnye with electric power steering).
Diagnosis of servicemen - replacing the rail (in practice, it does not help out for long and costs a lot).
Solution: replacing anything in the rail that can knock. And there are only two places knocking in such rails - the adjusting unit and in the area of ​​the bushing located at the opposite end of the rail (in the case of right-hand drive cars - the left side of the rail). And since nothing needs to be changed in the adjusting unit, all repairs are reduced to replacing the factory bushing with a custom-made one.

Patients: Will VS 2002 1.5 L (electric power steering!)

We climb into the pedal assembly and remove the protection from the steering shaft, unscrew it by hand, and remove it easily:

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998


We completely unscrew the bolt securing the intermediate shaft to the crosspiece:

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998


IMPORTANT! Put the wheels straight, remove the key from the ignition, lock the steering wheel. This is done in order to prevent, after removing the rack, turning the steering wheel by a number of revolutions more than it should be. Otherwise, a break in the wires of the "snail" of the airbag and the resulting malfunction of the latter are inevitable.

We hang out in front of the car and throw off the wheels (front enough).

Video (click to play).

Next is the removal of the steering rack. It has been proven from our own experience that it is possible to unscrew the rail fasteners without additional disassembly, but pulling out the rail is very time consuming. Do not waste time, twist the stretcher - you will save a lot of time and effort.

But first - the steering tips: take out the cotter pin, unscrew the nut, hit the place indicated below with a sharp, biting hammer blow, and the finger falls out by itself (we do it with both sides

We unscrew the subframe, 4 bolts to the body, 3 bolts in the area of ​​the rear engine mount and 3 nuts in the same place.

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998


After that, the subframe, together with the rack, gently (if you planned to unscrew the last bolt correctly) lowers and hangs on the levers and the anti-roll bar. Everything - the rail at a glance: unscrew:

We remove and carry to the workbench

Let's start disassembling it:
1) Remove the rubber boot.

2) Take the 12 key and unscrew the bolt shown in the photo.

3) Remove the intermediate shaft.

4) Unscrew the lock nut (used a gas wrench)

5) Unscrew the clamping cup of the rack shaft.

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998


Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998

6) Then we put on and fix the intermediate shaft again, then take out the entire shaft with the bearing with a light blow with a copper hammer on it.

7) Turning the rail over, disassemble the adjusting unit: unscrew the lock nut with a 41 key

8) Then we unscrew the adjusting cup using any flat object, take out the spring and the pressure piston.

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998


Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998
Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998
9) Remove the left anther, very carefully so as not to break (we draw inside along the circumference of the anther with a non-sharp object)

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998


Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998

10) Unscrew the left rod from the rail using keys 29 and 22.

11) On the back side, we loosen the large clamp and detach the boot.

12) Take the rolling pin out of the rail, put it aside.

13) We look at the rail from the left end - we see an aluminum hold-down washer, behind it is the notorious bushing.

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998


Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998
Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998

14) We hook the washer with a hook and knock it out, then take out the sleeve.

Here it is - the sleeve, because of which all the ailments. )
Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998


Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998For left hand drive

Modifying a pre-made PTFE bushing according to the attached drawing.

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998


Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998

15) On the new sleeve, we make a longitudinal cut necessary for its compression and setting in place. We orient the cut in the direction of the car's movement - in this direction the rail experiences the least stress.

16) Lubricate the sleeve and gently straighten the sleeve, check the fit of the sleeve with the free end of the rolling pin.

17) Press in the aluminum washer with a suitable head. Insert the rolling pin into place. We insert the shaft into place, for this, with a 22 key, we swing the rolling pin around its axis and at the same time push the shaft - at a certain moment the gears are aligned and the shaft falls through. We tighten the clamping sleeve of the shaft until it stops, we counter it with a lock nut. We assemble the adjusting unit, tighten the adjusting cup until it stops and release it by 90 degrees, counter nut with a counter nut. Subsequently, the tightening torque can be adjusted on the machine after a test drive with a certain skill, the mechanism must be tightened until the steering wheel returns to the straight position when exiting the turn. Pull into place, anthers into place, tighten. Rail for stretcher, stretcher for cars. Near the rear (in relation to the rear of the car) fastenings of the subframe to the body there are holes on the body and on the subframe, the combination of which excludes the removal of the caster. (holes in the photo)

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998


Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998Tips to the levers, set the wheels straight, the steering wheel is straight from the very beginning. We pull everything in and climb into the salon. There we loosen the upper crosspiece, move the shaft between the crosspieces up and put the lower crosspiece on the intermediate shaft. We are tightening everything. Subsequently, you can similarly align the steering wheel if, when driving straight, the steering wheel looks slightly to the side.

The topic of repairing the steering rack is still relevant on our forum. So questions are poured into our "discoverers" Schnapps and Amigo33... And they, as far as possible, answer. Or give good links to resources where this topic is discussed in detail.
One of these resources is the service station "AUTOSTAR" from the city of Chita. And the author of this material is Sergey Kalashnikov. Thank God that there are still people ready to share their skills.

Contributor's Note: I hope the moderators of our site will not accept gratitude for the advertisement.
The steering rack device can be viewed here.

This is how the removed rail looks like.

Checking horizontal shafts for corrosion.

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998

Communities ›Toyota Club› Blog ›Steering rack repair photo report. Wonderful! I also need to do that. Hands do not reach Spring will do).

Repair of a steering rack TOYOTA COROLLA with EUR. As I do: unbuckling the lower cardan in the straight steering position and removing the keys from the ignition switch (the left hand holds the steering wheel, the right one removes the cardan), I twist the steering wheel to the left until it “closes”.

Toyota Corolla RoboJapanese ›Logbook› Do-it-yourself steering rack repair on Toyota Corolla. Before carrying out repairs, purchase a Toyota Corolla steering rack repair kit.

Obsk the stretcher beam Well, the first stage is over, it is more interesting further.Diagnosis of servicemen - replacing the rail in practice does not help out for long and costs a lot. Further, the bushing needs to be modified: This cut, when installed in the rail, must be positioned at the top and make sure that it does not fill with grease.

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998

Steering racks Toyota Corolla How to repair the steering rack on your own Toyota Corolla photo report Full and detailed description of the rather complicated process of repairing the steering rack with the creation of a new bushing

LABELS for search engines: TOYOTA COROLLA TOYOTA COROLLA STEERING RACK REPAIR STEERING RACK E12 E12 Hello everyone again! So the promised photo report on the repair of the steering rack is ready. Let the “old-timers” forgive me for repetitions, but in the photo report I have collected all the information necessary to repair the rail, starting with the drawing of the bushing and ending with the final adjustment. All "landmarks" right-left, front-rear are given relative to the driver.

Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998

All photos, including the special keys and bushings, are posted in the photo gallery. If the “followers” ​​have any questions, then before asking them, read the previous messages. Maybe there are already answers for example: We need a special key for disassembling and adjusting the steering rack. And the steering rack bushing, made according to this drawing or ordered by the forum member Makar: Dimensions 24.9 mm; 31.1 mm; 32 mm must be made with the maximum possible accuracy and minimum roughness.

Ideally, the marks from the turning tool should be virtually indistinguishable. I would like to draw your attention to the dimensions of the sleeve, namely the diameters of 24.9 mm and 31.1 mm. Moreover, it is useful to decrease the inner diameter and increase the outer diameter by 0. Therefore, STRICTLY adhere to the dimensions of the sleeve as shown in the drawing. Further, the bushing must be reworked: 6 longitudinal cuts are made on the bushing with a hacksaw for metal, with a depth of approx. Then, with a clerical knife, we expand the cuts and give them a wedge shape, see.

We make one cut over the entire length of the sleeve and expand it by approx. This cut, when installed in the rail, must be positioned at the top and make sure that it does not fill with grease. It should look something like this: Before starting work, be sure to disconnect the battery. The first step is to remove the steering shaft cardan, while remembering that the so-called “snail” SRS AIRBAG is installed in the steering column, designed for 5 full revolutions: If exceeded, it will break and the “SRS” light will turn on.

When installing, after setting the wheels straight ahead, “open” the ignition switch and turning the steering wheel now to the right into a straight position - I throw on the cardan.

I check the number of turns left and right, if necessary, rearrange the cardan. As a result, the steering bar in the extreme positions becomes vertical, I don’t remember the number of revolutions, I just set the symmetry, and accordingly, the turning radius to the right and left will be the same.

Also, do not forget to unfasten the boot latches, it will look something like this: When working, follow safety precautions. And it's better to work together. To remove the steering rack, do the following: Unpin the nuts securing the steering tips to the steering knuckle, and with a sharp hammer blow, disconnect the steering tip.

When working, observe safety precautions, in particular, when unscrewing the bolts in the movement "away from you", keep your palm open, in this case, if the key comes off, you will not bump your fingers, oh, how many of them were broken In red and yellow circles, those bolts which must be unscrewed on the dorestyle.

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Repair cost with spare parts (rub.)

Is the steering rack making strange knocks and leaking? Do not rush to throw it away and put a new one. The lion's share of failed units of this kind are successfully repaired. In the event that the source of failure is wear in the gear-rack assembly, the Toyota Avensis steering rack can be repaired using an advanced technique, without having to replace this steering element.You can save about 50 - 100 US dollars in the cost of repair work if you decide not to replace, but to repair the gear shaft, which is the main part of the mechanism. The service life of the mechanism can be at least doubled if, during the repair, the strength of the rail is also increased using a special technique.

The sales strategy of the overwhelming majority of car manufacturers in the world is aimed at the same thing: it is necessary to stimulate car owners in various ways to change cars for new ones, on average, every 5-7 years. But are all of us capable of acquiring a new model so often? Most try to repair the car "to the last", especially important parts for safe driving, such as the steering rack. The currently existing repair technologies make it possible to restore the operability of almost every worn out steering mechanism. Are you under the impression that the hydraulic steering cannot be refurbished? Already looking for an ad “Selling Toyota Avensis Steering Rack” on the Internet? You are very wrong! Since the statement has nothing to do with reality, the European practice of restoring steering units, both mechanical and hydraulic, has existed for many years.

Steering racks are also being successfully restored in Russian service stations, taking into account the unsatisfactory condition of domestic highways. Only the repair of the Toyota Avensis steering rack should be trusted by professional specialists and do not carry out the work with your own hands if you doubt that you can do it on your own. Only about 5% of the steering racks end up back in the workshop during the warranty period, according to the statistics.

TOYOTA Car Lovers Club

And what kind of contacts can I?

Added after 1 minute 7 seconds:
My oil is leaking from the rail on the driver's side!

And what kind of contacts can I?

Added after 1 minute 7 seconds:
My oil is leaking from the rail on the driver's side!

And what kind of contacts can I?

Added after 1 minute 7 seconds:
My oil is leaking from the rail on the driver's side!

Throw me a contact pliz in HP, I just need to take it .. Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998

100 thousand km ago, the same flowed. normal flight. repairs were carried out in the area of ​​st. machine builders .. I don’t remember the address, but the steering rods, anthers and tips were replaced + repair - it cost 300 bucksaff. but this is with their work and parts Image - DIY repair of the steering rack Toyota Avensis 1998

replacement of steering rack silent blocks Toyota avensis, ipsum