Inspect the plates for the integrity of all conductive paths. The problem may lie in the violation of one of them. If all the tracks are intact, then the problem is in the contact closure.
So, we got to the problem area. All the following actions must be performed as carefully as possible To prevent further damage to your microwave oven:
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It is necessary to understand that such manipulations with equipment are only temporary solution Problems. The microwave buttons will be pushed in further, creating a new closure. To get rid of this problem permanently, it is necessary to completely replace the sensor.
Do-it-yourself button repair is a labor-intensive and not entirely safe process. It is better if you contact a master with your problem, who will completely change the sensor for your microwave and carry out its full diagnostics. In case of serious breakdowns, it will be cheaper to buy a new microwave oven.
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A kitchen assistant is not so complicated that, in case of minor malfunctions, go to a microwave oven repair shop. Repair of Samsung microwave ovens, MYSTERY MMW, Whirlpool, LG, Panasonic and other popular models is easy to do on your own. To determine the malfunction and replace parts, the knowledge gained at school and the ability to solder is enough.
To make home repairs of panasonic microwave ovens with your own hands, you need to know the basic elements that ensure its operation. Microwave, be it Mystery 2018g; or any other, consists of the following functional blocks:
a magnetron connected to the camera by a waveguide;
transformer;
high voltage fuse;
high voltage diode;
capacitor;
control unit.
The magnetron is located in the center of the compartment. A transformer consisting of a stacked metal core with a coil is placed below. On the right side of it is a board with a capacitor, a diode and a fuse. The control unit is usually located next to the operating mode setting panel.
When the furnace is turned on, 2 voltages appear on the secondary windings of the transformer - 6.3 V and 2 kV.
A low is fed to the filament of the magnetron, and a high is fed to a voltage doubler, consisting of a diode and a capacitor, and then to the anode. The result is microwave radiation that ovens use to heat and cook food. The microwave power is regulated using the microwave control unit.
Each breakdown is accompanied by its own symptoms:
Something sparkles, pops and shoots inside the oven. This phenomenon is observed when the mica lining that closes the exit of the waveguide into the chamber is destroyed. This also happens when the protective cap of the magnetron burns out.
Food placed in the chamber is not warmed up. The pallet rotates, the lighting works. The problem arises from a blown high-voltage fuse or capacitor breakdown.
The microwave does not heat well. This is due to low voltage in the mains or loss of emission from the magnetron.
The oven does not turn on. First, the integrity of the power cord, fuse and the presence of voltage in the outlet is checked. Then the state of the interlocking microswitches that turn on when the door is closed. If everything is in order, the reason is the oxidation of the contacts of the thermal relay located on the magnetron body.
The pallet does not rotate. The clutch connecting the engine shaft to the pallet is cut off or the motor is faulty.
During operation, the oven, in particular Mystery mmw, emits a loud hum. Defective transformer or fan.
Typed commands are not executed. Perhaps, due to the high temperature, the contacts of the control unit are burnt.
No indication or timer is displayed. Microprocessor malfunctioning. In this case, the repair of the touch control panel should be entrusted to the master.
To make repairs with your own hands, you need to open access to the elements under the casing on the back wall. To remove it, use a Phillips screwdriver to unscrew 6 bolts. When removing the elements, keep in mind that they are secured with hidden locks, so there is no need to waste time looking for screws or bolts. To remove any element, you must press the corresponding tab. There can be several fasteners, so make sure that they are all removed before removing.
Unplug the power cord from the outlet before removing the cover.
Since capacitors retain their charge for a long time, it is necessary to discharge them immediately by bridging the terminals with a piece of insulated wire.
It is better to repair a microwave oven with your own hands using a functional diagram. It is universal for all ovens and reflects all elements in sufficient detail. Do-it-yourself lg microwave repair can be done in accordance with the recommendations below.
Electrical schematic diagram of a microwave oven.
Microwaves are equipped with 2 fuses. The first in a glass case is installed at the voltage input from the outlet. Integrity is checked visually or with an ohmmeter.The second, high-voltage, in a tubular plastic casing is located near the transformer. Burns out when a diode or capacitor fails in the high-voltage circuit of the magnetron. Do not replace them with bugs, as this could lead to a fire. Before installing new fuses, it is useful to analyze the causes of the blown so that the situation does not recur.
This is what a blown fuse looks like.
In the process of heating and cooking food, drops of fat and pieces of food inevitably fall on the mica pad, causing sparks and crackling in the chamber. In this case, the magnetron has to work with overload, which leads to failure. Mica sheets are sold at radio stores, and anyone can cut a plate of the right size. If there is no possibility of replacement, then temporarily, after cleaning, an old plate is used, which is installed with the damaged side inside the waveguide.
Burnout of the cap, accompanied by noise and sparking, occurs due to old age, or due to the destruction of the mica plate. Therefore, when replacing the lining, it is imperative to check its condition. The part is cheap and easy to change. But it can also be repaired by simply turning the cap 180 °. In the new position, it will serve for a long time.
A conventional tester is not suitable for diagnosing this part, since it does not have a sufficient measuring range. The check can be carried out using an ordinary light bulb, connecting it through the tested diode to a 220 V network. If the part is in good working order, the light does not glow at full intensity. With a bright glow or its absence, the diode is replaced.
Capacitors, including high-voltage capacitors, are checked by measuring their resistance with an ohmmeter. If the device shows infinity, everything is in order. When readings are 0 or several ohms, the part is replaced. If, when checking the high-voltage capacitor, the resistance is 1 MΩ, it means that a discharge resistor is installed in it and it is suitable for use.
The check is carried out with an ohmmeter, which measures the resistance of the windings. In the primary, depending on the microwave oven model, it should be in the range of 2 - 4.5 ohms, the resistance of the high-voltage winding is from 140 to 350 ohms. The norm for a filament winding is a value range of 3.5 - 8 ohms.
If a malfunction is not detected, and the microwave does not heat up, they begin to check the magnetron. To do this, remove the top cover, disconnect the terminals from the wires and measure the resistance between the terminals.
If the ohmmeter shows several ohms, the filament is intact, at infinity it is cut off and the magnetron must be replaced. If the glow is intact, and the magnetron does not work, it is necessary to check the serviceability of the feed-through capacitors located next to its terminals and, if necessary, replace these capacitors.
The cause may also be a violation of contact in the soldering points of their terminals.
To remove a faulty magnetron, you will have to remove the transformer and waveguide and unscrew 4 bolts. For replacement, it is not necessary to use exactly the same type, any other (for example, from the Mystery mmw microwave) with similar power characteristics will do.
The source of the hum is determined first. If it is a transformer, then it is replaced with a similar one. A working fan usually hums due to overheating of the system. To make it silent, it is enough to move the stove away from the wall or clean the blades.
To determine the cause of the malfunction, remove the pallet. If the coupling connecting it to the motor shaft is not folded, the wire coming from the motor is checked. It may be disconnected or a plug is clogged and needs to be cleaned and secured in place.
The above methods will allow you to repair Whirlpool microwaves, repair Panasonic, Samsung, or other ovens. But if something is not clear, you should watch the training video on repair. The video teaches on the principle - look and repair.
In the video, tips for repairing Whirlpool microwaves at home:
Found on the Internet. Works for sure.
Often the following malfunction is observed in microwave ovens, the oven begins to "live its own life." Does not respond to keystrokes, spontaneously starts, and all this manifests itself chaotically and randomly, it can recover and work normally for some time. The reason for this disgrace is that the insulation between the conductors of the keyboard deteriorates. It is impossible to check this with a multimeter, the test voltage is too low, but for some reason the controller is enough. Often masters decide that the processor is faulty, and it is completely in vain. The best solution is to replace the membrane keyboard, if there is, if not, then you can restore the old one. The keyboard consists of two films, on which conductive tracks and contact pads are applied, opposite each other. There is a mask between them, with slots opposite the contact pads, it is still very sticky and sticks together the films.
For repairs, you need to glue the keyboard, the main thing here is not to make sudden movements, and not to pull not evenly and too hard. We remove the electronic unit. We take a table knife with a round tip and carefully pry off the edge of the films so that you can grab the top one with your fingers, and then the main thing is not to bend or tug. There is no need to glue or tear off the outgoing loop of conductors, and it is more coastal with it. You need to glue it so that the upper film is separated, and the sticky mask and the lower film remain on the body. After several attempts, it will turn out nicely and neatly. Next, next to the body, we put a book of suitable thickness, turn it off, as it were, open the unsticked film with the contacts up (the book is for ease of use). We take scotch tape and glue the entire surface of the film, except for the contact pads, it is better to use a narrow 6-8 mm, it is more convenient to work. We return everything to its place, put the electronic unit in place, assemble it, check it and, hurray, everything works. In this way, more than a dozen of all kinds of microwave ovens were restored, most of all Samsung (just the most in use), there were DEU and Shivaki. All of the above does not apply to the GoldStar ovens of the MA 651 and MA 851 models in them COP444 really dies, however, it is successfully treated by “frying” (in 50% of cases), but that's another story.
eximdnepr , this method saves from 2 months to a year maximum - then you still need to change the keyboard.
If a person agrees, then we conjure.
Before opening the membrane, you should turn it off and with a piece of wire (preferably with a resistor of about 1 kOhm), by closing the connector contacts, simulate pressing the buttons. As a rule, there is a defect in the loop-to-connector junction, or in poor insulation (less than a hundred megohms) -leaks between the tracks. This can be checked using a conventional multimeter (DT9208A, DT9502, etc.) with a low test voltage and a measurement limit of 200 MΩ. Next, you should try to close with a connected membrane. It is useful to look at the signals with an oscilloscope to find the “pressed” button, which may be virtual and not present on the keyboard. The connection with the broken track can be restored with the MGTF wire. To do this, I put the end of the wire, stripped by a few mm, between the two films on the track of the panel itself, and solder the second to the connector. Up to five tracks can be corrected in this way. If everything is torn, it is better to put buttons under the film. Cracked paths in open areas are repaired with conductive varnish.
Good afternoon, I have a very long experience with microwave ovens. Here is a specific piece of advice for you: he unfolds the keyboard (gently pry the top maple on which the buttons are written on the edge with the tip of the noch, and pull it towards ourselves slowly), after gluing the keyboard, we take the HARDEST SIMPLE PENCIL for example 4M and rolls over the contact pads, while removing the excess graphite dust with cotton wool with a swab, glues everything back and try, everything works with a light touch and for a very long time. Use on health
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