DIY ball valve repair

In detail: do-it-yourself repair of ball water taps from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.

Single-lever mixers attract with their laconic design and easy control of the water flow. Turning on the water, changing its temperature and pressure - all this with one turn of the knob. These devices are reliable, have a solid service life - some branded ones give a 5-year warranty. Nevertheless, repairs to the single-lever mixer are periodically necessary.

Despite the external similarity, there are two types of rotary or single-lever mixers - with a cartridge (cartridge) and ball - with a ball inside. You can repair any of them, but for this you need to disassemble them first. And so that you can not only disassemble, but also assemble, it is advisable to get acquainted with the internal structure of each.

The design can be different, the structure remains the same

Cartridge mixers are named so because their locking and regulating mechanism is hidden in a special cartridge flask. In the more expensive models of faucets, the cartridge body is made of ceramic, in the cheaper ones it is made of plastic. What are good about these models is the ease of repair, but with them it is not always easy to achieve the required pressure - you need a tighter control of the handle. But it is very easy to change the temperature of the water - with a slight movement of the hand.

The structure of a single-lever valve with a cartridge is simple. If you go from top to bottom:

Switch with fixing screw.
Locking (compression) nut.
Cartridge. It mixes the streams of water, the same device shuts off the water.
The body of the mixer, which has a seat for the cartridge.
Fasteners, studs and gaskets to ensure tightness.
Spout (gander). It can be a separate part - in swivel models for the kitchen or part of the body - for sinks in the bathroom.
If the spout is separate, gaskets are still installed from below and there is still a part of the body.

Video (click to play).

What a single-lever mixer cartridge consists of

The cartridge itself contains several (usually 4) specially shaped ceramic or metal discs. A stem is welded to the upper disc. By changing the position of the rod, we change the position of the plates relative to each other, changing the amount of water passing through the holes in the plates.

For the faucet / mixer to work properly, the plates are ground very tightly. For this reason, single-lever cartridge mixers are very demanding on water quality. If foreign fragments enter between the plates, the valve leaks or stops working altogether. To avoid this, some manufacturers install filters on the inlet pipes. But, it is better to put filters on the water supply and get clean water, which can be safely supplied to household appliances.

It got its name from the element in which water is mixed - a ball with cavities. The ball is usually metal, hollow inside. The outer part is polished to a high shine. There are three holes in the ball - two for the inlet of cold and hot water, one for the outlet of the already mixed one. A rod is attached to the ball, which goes into the cavity on the handle. This rod with a rigidly attached ball also changes the temperature of the water, its pressure.

The structure of a single-lever mixer with a ball-type water mixing mechanism

It is easier to adjust the parameters with such a device - the parts are well ground in, the handle moves easily. Ball mixers are less critical to the presence of mechanical impurities, but do not respond very well to the presence of hardness salts and excess iron.So for normal operation, pre-filtering is also required here.

Repairs to single lever cartridge faucets often involve overhauling and cleaning the o-rings. Salts are deposited on them, debris and dirt accumulate, which causes the tap to leak. To eliminate this nuisance, the mixer is disassembled, all parts are wiped from contamination (with warm soapy water), rinsed, dried, and put in place.

The sequence of installation of parts in a cartridge single-lever mixer

Let's figure out how to disassemble a faucet with a cartridge. First, turn off the water, and then the procedure is as follows:

Remove the decorative cover on the handle. Just pick it up with a screwdriver.
A fastening screw is hidden behind it. We unscrew it with a hex wrench and take it out.

First, unscrew the fixing screw

That's all. The single lever mixer with cartridge was disassembled. As you can see, there are not very many details. The main working part is a cartridge. It is in him, inside, that mixing takes place.

The cartridge itself has a sealing gasket - a rubber seat at the bottom, which provides a snug fit to the body. Over time, rubber loses its elasticity, water begins to ooze. If this is the problem, you can first try to clean this ring of salts and deposits that have formed on it. Put the cleaned part in place, check the work. If the leak does not stop, the cartridge will have to be replaced.

One-hand mixer cartridges

Mixer cartridges have different diameters, inlets and outlets in the lower part are located in different ways. Therefore, if you need to replace it, first you disassemble the mixer, get the cherished part and go with it to the store or to the market. You need to choose exactly the same model without any deviations. At home, you install the cartridge into the case, turn it slightly until you feel that it has "sat down" in place. Next - the assembly, it goes in the reverse order.

Install the compression nut first. Actually, at this stage you can check how the new cartridge works. Turn on the water, adjust the temperature and pressure with the rod. To make it more convenient, you can put a handle on the stem. If everything is ok, continue with the build.

The single-lever ball mixer was invented a little over 40 years ago. Its design is simple and reliable - there is actually nothing to break. If problems arise, it is only because of poor-quality water - dirt particles settle on the rubber seats on which the ball rests. Contact deteriorates, water seeps out and the faucet starts to leak.

How to disassemble a single lever ball mixer

Some ball valves are also available with a cartridge. Only the inside of the cartridge is not a plate, but a ball. Disassembly of this type is no different from that described above. The whole difference is hidden inside the flask. There are also other types of taps. In them, the shut-off ball is installed directly in the rubber seat. There are some minor differences here.

The tap lever is removed in the same way - first remove the plug, then unscrew the screw with a hexagon. Pull the lever up, remove it. After the actions are very simple and similar to those described above:

We unscrew the cap, preferably with our hands, since it is usually made of thin metal, it is easy to bend it.
We unscrew the clamping nut, there is a washer under it, we also remove it.
Access to the ball is now open. We pull the stem, take out the ball.
There are two saddles under the ball, with springs so that the rubber bands are pressed more tightly against the ball.

All dismantled. Next is the repair of a single-lever mixer. In theory, the problem is that deposits have accumulated at the point of contact between the ball and the seat. They must be removed - gently clean, wipe. There may be problems with the springs. They also sometimes accumulate dirt, but more often they simply lose their elasticity.

The third source of problems is the ball itself. Actually, it should be made of stainless steel, therefore, it only needs to be cleaned of deposits. In reality, this is not always the case - cheap taps have appeared, even with plastic balls or made of cheap metal. In this case, peeling of the surface or other similar troubles may occur. Such a locking element will no longer work normally. It needs to be replaced. With a ball, you also go to the store, pick up a replacement of a suitable size. Assembling the mixer in the reverse order: the springs from the saddle, the saddle is out of place, there is a ball on them, etc. Collecting the entire structure, carefully center everything - a skew will lead to rapid wear and the valve will flow again.

Faucets with a swivel spout are placed on sinks in the kitchen or on the bathroom. Periodically begins to flow from under it. The locking mechanism in this case is not to blame, it is just that the gaskets have lost their elasticity or the lubricant has dried out.

Repair of a single-lever mixer with a movable spout

In this case, disassemble the mixer as described above, then remove by pulling up the spout. Remove all old gaskets. If they are stuck, you can use a flat screwdriver or even a knife blade. You need to remove them, but they still need to be replaced. Select new ones from the removed gaskets. It is desirable that they be made of silicone, not rubber. Silicone is more elastic, retains its properties longer, and better tolerates contact with water.

Lubricate new gaskets with plumbing silicone grease, install in place. Replace the spout. It must be pressed down well so that it rests against the union nut on the mixer body. Next - the assembly of the rest of the mechanism.

Faucet leaked unexpectedly? What to do in such a situation, we will tell our readers.

Ball valves are widely used in the installation of indoor or indoor water supply and heating.

No matter how reliable the ball valve is, situations arise in which you need to repair the product yourself.

Structurally, the device is fundamentally different from conventional valves, but it is not difficult to carry out repairs on your own.

You just need to have a minimum stock of knowledge:

crane device (about the regulating checkpoint is written here);
design features;
principle of operation.

Most are accustomed to the idea that polymer gaskets are changed in taps.

After that, the device works again.

Ball valves contains sealing gaskets, but other malfunctions are also possible.

Stop valves of this type consist of several parts:

frame,
lever arm,
spherical locking mechanism.

The different positions of the ball inside the housing allow water to be shut off or passed through.

Do you know about reverse osmosis, harm or benefit, what more purified water brings to our body? Read in a useful article the recommendations on the operation of mini-complexes for filtration of liquid extracted from wells, wells or open reservoirs.

The dimensions of the sanitary tiled invisible hatches are shown on this page.

The mixers provide the ability supply liquid from two inlets to one outlet.

In case of problems, the repair is entrusted to an experienced plumber (about the control valve for the heating radiator is written on this page), who will complete the task in a timely manner and will provide a guarantee against leaks.

Self repair will reduce financial costs.

If cracks appear on the body, the valve must be replaced. Damage to the case cannot be repaired.

A similar situation arises with cheap products made from low quality materials.

If you notice a weakening of the pressure tap water, do not rush to disassemble or change the device.

Perhaps the pressure in the water supply has decreased. This is verified by opening other locking devices.

In cases where utilities lower the pressure, it will be necessary to install a pump to increase the water pressure in the apartment.

The second reason is the clogging of the aerator. (mesh) at the outlet of the tap.

In this case, the mesh is removed and cleaned of rust, scale or debris.

A liquid with mechanical impurities, rust (read about deferrization of water with your own hands here) is the cause of malfunctioning valves.

The ball device is experiencing the following problems:

the armature is leaking;
weak pressure from the tap;
improper mixing of water of different temperatures.

The appearance of leaks due to clogging of the space between the ball and the gaskets.

A small grain of sand or a piece of rust are capable of breaking the tightness of the device.

In the event of a malfunction, the ball valve-mixer is repaired and the seat of the shut-off element is cleaned.

Otherwise, solid debris can destroy the rubber gasket, necessitating replacement of the sealing insert.

The decrease in pressure is caused partial clogging of the shutter. The solution may be to install a strainer at the entrance to the house or apartment.

Do you know which one is better to buy a hot water meter with a temperature sensor? This useful article describes popular and reliable models of domestic manufacturers.

Do you need ventilation for sewerage - find out the answer here.

Malfunctioning temperature regulation appear as a result of clogging of one of the holes with rust, scale, sand or other solid particles.

There may be cases when it is not possible to determine the cause of the malfunction, but the crane is faulty.

In such situations, the product is replaced.

Such devices can crumble under minor mechanical stress.

Therefore the right choice is of fundamental importance. High-quality ball valves will last longer without repair or replacement than several cheap models.

When troubleshooting yourself, you must observe the following sequence of actions:

water supply is shut off per device;
the screw holding the rotary lever is unscrewed.
The next step is to remove the lever;
then we open the threaded part, which we unscrew with a screwdriver clockwise;
with pliers, remove the dome and remove the polymer element;
the seal is inspected for wear or solid debris.
The gum is cleaned carefully, being careful not to damage the gasket;
take out and inspect the ball element.
If chips, cracks or other damage are found, we change the ball;
remove the seals fixing the rotary structure.
For this we use a flat screwdriver.
If we find defects in gaskets or springs, then we replace the elements with new ones.

The same scheme is used to repair taps in the bathroom (about the installation of the mixer, it is written here) or in the kitchen.

The assembly is carried out in the reverse order..

It is advisable to replace the gaskets, even if there is no visible damage.

Apply a layer of grease suitable for these fittings on the seals.

Read the composition before applying the lubricant.

Otherwise, the composition may damage the device.

IMPORTANT!
Self-repair of the ball valve must be carried out carefully - look through each element of the structure.

Close attention pay attention to the presence of debris in the rotary element and on the surface of the gaskets.

After completing the repair, it is necessary to check the fittings for leaks. The tap is connected to the water supply and a test run of water is carried out.

Watch a video filmed during the refurbishment of valves with your own hands.

Did you like the article? Subscribe to site updates via RSS, or follow the updates in VKontakte, Odnoklassniki, Facebook, Google Plus or Twitter.Most of the owners are accustomed to solving the nuances of household repairs with their own hands, without resorting to the help of various "masters for an hour." And it's not just about saving, fixing minor problems with modern plumbing is an interesting and quite feasible task even for a beginner.But in order to achieve success, you need to know the principle of operation of the device and its weak points. Let's try to make out in detail one of the problems - how to repair a ball mixer in a bathroom or kitchen.The ball faucet has a sleek and modern look that allows it to organically complement any kitchen or bathroom interior.But its main advantage is its comfortable use. Indeed, in contrast to the valve design, in order to adjust the pressure and temperature of the water flow, you do not need to turn the knobs in search of the “golden mean”, but simply set the switch in the optimal position and start it with one movement of your hand.The design of a typical ball valve consists of the following essential elements:

The control lever is a rotary handle that sets the flow force and water temperature. It is attached to the body with a screw, covered with a decorative plug, on which cold and hot water designations are indicated in color or letters.

A metal cap that fixes the valve mechanism to the body.

"Cam" - a plastic piece with a shaped washer, which ensures the movement of the "ball" in a certain range. The washer itself is domed and equipped with rubber seals.

The mixing chamber is a hollow steel "ball" fixed by a system of globe valves and springs. It has several openings: two for the inlet of hot and cold water and one for the outlet of the mixed flow through the tap spout. In some designs, the "ball" is enclosed in a special protective capsule - a cartridge.

Metal body with spout.

Circular nut that secures the body to the sink.

The system is driven by a lever. When it rises, the "ball" inside the tap begins to rotate, and when the holes align with similar grooves in the saddles, water is pumped into the spout. Depending on how complete this coincidence was, the pressure and temperature of the flow are regulated.In more detail - about the troubles that happen with the plumbing fixture, and how to fix them.Although ball valves are considered one of the simplest and most reliable designs, from time to time they fail due to natural wear of parts or under the influence of external factors. Consider the most common breakdowns that may arise during the operation of such a mixer.If the mixing of hot and cold flows is chaotic, the problem lies in the failure of the ball cartridge or rubber "seats". Most often, the cause of breakage is the blockage of the space between the "seats" and the holes of the "ball".The crane will have to be disassembled to inspect the parts for damage. If such are found, the gaskets or the entire "ball" will have to be replaced - no putties with a sealant and other tricks will give a long-term effect.Such breakdowns most often occur due to the poor quality of water purification in the water supply system at home. And we are talking not only about mechanical inclusions - particles of rust and other fine litter. The problem may also be in the increased hardness of the water.If water with an excess of mineral impurities is supplied to your region, it will be useful to study the mixer passport before buying - many manufacturers specifically indicate the acceptable hardness for the smooth operation of their products.For a bathroom, where water is used mainly for technical purposes, the simplest mechanical filter is quite enough, which simply protects the plumbing from impurities.But for the kitchen, you can install a system that improves not only the quality, but also the composition of the water, enriching it with scarce microelements. There are many options here - from simple cartridge filters to reverse osmosis systems.The reason may lie not in the mixer itself, but also in the low pressure in the water supply system of the house or apartment. Therefore, before disassembling the structure, make sure that water comes from other taps with good pressure. If, nevertheless, it is confirmed that only one mixer is "to blame", check if the aerator at the spout is clogged.Sometimes sand, rust particles from worn pipes or limescale deposits that accumulate on the mesh and interfere with the free flow can be found in the water. To make sure that the reason is precisely in the aerator, remove it and turn on the water again.If the flow has increased to the required value, you just need to thoroughly rinse the mesh and install it in its original place. Of course, if a part is broken or corroded, it is best to replace it with a new one.But if cleaning the aerator did not work, and the water pressure did not recover, most likely the reason lies in an internal blockage in the mixer channels, pipes, flexible hoses or heavily pinched gaskets on the liner. In a word, you cannot do without disassembling the crane.Another frequently encountered operational nuance of ball mixers is the annoying sound effects accompanying the flow of water. The reason for this phenomenon is the vibration of the rubber gaskets due to the interaction of air and water flows. There are several solutions to this problem: install a special filter, reduce the water pressure, or fit tighter gaskets.Before starting repairs, it is important to determine the source of the leak, and at the same time pay attention to the position in which the control handle is located.If water seeps out from under the lever when opening the tap, the cause of the breakage may be a worn seal. It can fail over time or due to poor knurling of the tap cover - sharp edges easily damage the rubber. To eliminate the defect, you need to disassemble the mixer and install a new gasket.

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If water drips from the tap when the handle is in the blocking position, there are several options:

The easiest is when water comes out from under the cap of the swing arm. To fix this problem, it is enough to tighten the connection well with a wrench. Has the leak stopped? Great, it means that the reason lurked precisely in the loose mount.

If it flows from under the valve body, but no cracks were found on the metal itself, the problem most likely lies in the wear of the gasket under the nut. To replace it, you need to unscrew the fixing nut of the body and disconnect the mixer from the inlets (of course, after shutting off the water supply). After that, the worn-out consumable is replaced with a new one, and if the diameter of the gasket is selected correctly, it will be installed into the groove with effort. Then the crane is assembled and tested for functionality.

If a crack is found on the body itself, allowing water to pass through, then the tap will have to be completely changed. Of course, you can cover up the defect with some kind of waterproof sealant and even "cold welding", but such repairs can only be temporary - the leak cannot be eliminated in this way.

A crack in the control lever - this problem can be easily solved by replacing the handle, which will cost much less than buying a new mixer.

Please note that external damage to the housing may not be visible to the naked eye, but even microscopic cracks will leak and cause puddles at the base of the faucet. Therefore, examine the metal with a magnifying glass - it is much easier to identify defects with an increase.The following photo selection will acquaint you with the features of replacing the articulated mixer:Having ensured the tight fit of the mixer parts to the seals, we assemble the device in the reverse order:Further - about the intricacies of disassembly and diagnostics.If neither tightening the nut nor cleaning the aerator helped to eliminate the malfunction, then you will have to change the gaskets or the "ball" itself. As already mentioned, the mixing chamber cannot be partially repaired - it is non-separable. And to replace it, you will have to disassemble the entire mixer, and at the same time check the safety of other internal elements.For work, you will need the usual tools from a home master's kit: an adjustable wrench, pliers, a screwdriver (straight, Phillips or hex - depending on the screw that is supplied with the crane).Step-by-step instructions for disassembling the ball mixer:Then it remains to assemble the upper part of the crane: screw on the metal cap, install the handle, fix it with a screw and close it with a decorative plug.

The situation when you yourself need to repair a ball valve at home is quite common. By design, it differs from conventional similar devices. However, repairing it is not difficult for any man with minimal skills. To do this, you need to know:

how the ball valve works,
what parts it consists of,
how the water is supplied.

Many people are accustomed to replacing the rubber or silicone gasket in an ordinary tap, and the device can be used. Ball structures can experience similar problems, but there are other reasons for poor performance as well.

The ball valve consists of the following main parts: A shut-off device in the form of a metal ball with holes for water passage is mounted inside the mixer or the valve. By turning this ball, the water pressure increases or decreases or the device is completely closed. The faucet has two openings for cold and hot water. And at the outlet there is one hole for water outlet of the required temperature.

Ball valve device

Therefore, if difficulties arise, then the repair of ball valves should be entrusted to a plumber, who will do everything quickly and efficiently. But you can save money, and fix all the problems yourself.

If the ball valve device has obvious damage in the form of cracks on the body, then the valve cannot be repaired and must be replaced. This defect is often found in cheap devices that are made of low-quality materials. If the water pressure has decreased, then you do not need to immediately disassemble the tap and look for problems inside. First, it is necessary to determine whether the head has become less due to a decrease in water pressure in the system. To do this, you should look at what pressure other taps in the house have. Another reason may be that the aerator (mesh) on the outlet channel is clogged and simply clean it.

If rusty water flows from the tap, then most often the cause of the problem lies in the water supply system, and not in the tap.

In a ball mixer, the following malfunctions are most common:

water leaks from the mixer;
the pressure of water from the tap is weakened;
the water temperature is incorrectly regulated.

Water leakage is more often due to the fact that the space between the rotary element (ball) and the rubber gaskets in the cartridge is clogged. A small grain of sand is enough, and the tightness of the structure will be broken, as a result, there will be a leak.

Therefore, in this situation, it is necessary to disassemble the mixer and clean this place, otherwise, the leakage will increase due to the fact that the grain of sand deforms the rubber gasket over time and will have to be changed.

The reason for the decrease in water pressure may be a partial clogging of the valve. To avoid this situation in the future, a filter should be installed in front of the mixer or at the entrance to the house.Changes in water temperature may clog one of the holes with sand particles or pieces of rubber gasket.

If it is not possible to find the causes of the malfunction, then it is necessary to replace the valve on the riser with water. The reason for this is that some people buy the cheapest faucets and taps. And such devices are made of cheap material - silumin. , which has low strength and often simply crumbles even with a slight mechanical stress.

It is better to buy a normal device once than to often change or repair cheap faucets.

Disassembly sequence of the ball valve:

first of all, you should turn off the hot and cold water in front of the tap;
the screw that holds the swivel arm of the mixer must be unscrewed. Then the lever should be removed by applying some effort and shaking it slightly from side to side;
after removing the lever, the threaded part of the device opens. Use a screwdriver to unscrew it by turning it slightly clockwise.

In this case, do not forget about the water hoses - they can be damaged when turning the tap.

using pliers, remove the mixer dome and remove the plastic element;
in the event of a leak, carefully inspect the seal, which may be worn out or clogged with sand particles or lime deposits. Cleaning work must be done very carefully so as not to damage the seal;
then you need to remove the ball from the mount, and if it is damaged, replace it;
the next step is to dismantle the seals that fix the pivot element. The seals and springs can be easily removed with a flat-blade screwdriver.
If the gaskets are damaged or deformed, then they should be replaced with new products.
It is necessary to carefully inspect the springs, if they become less elastic, then they also need to be replaced.

Something like this you can repair a faucet in a kitchen or bathroom. Assembly is carried out upside-down. At the same time, all gaskets, old or new, should be coated with a thin layer of grease that is suitable for the particular type of mixer or tap.

The composition of the grease may vary from manufacturer to manufacturer. Therefore, you need to carefully look at how the mixer is lubricated. Otherwise, it will lead to damage to the crane.

Repair of the ball mixer must be done very carefully, carefully examining all the elements and parts of the structure.

Pay particular attention to the presence of foreign particles in the rotary element and on the seals.

After assembly, check the tightness of all connections and elements and carry out tests with connected water. If the mixer or faucet is working properly, there are no leaks, the water pressure is normal and the temperature is regulated, then the repair was done absolutely correctly.The kitchen faucet is one of the most commonly used plumbing fixtures in an apartment or house, so it comes as no surprise that it often fails.In this case, the rotary one-hand valve needs preventive repair with the replacement of units, sometimes the malfunction cannot be eliminated and the plumbing fixture has to be changed completely.These home jobs can be done by almost every homeowner without calling a paid plumber. To do this, you need to know how to disassemble a kitchen faucet with one handle and have a simple construction tool available.Single Lever Kitchen MixerIn modern kitchens, the main type of taps are one-hand types, which have practically replaced the inconvenient two-valve designs and are more practical than touch devices.The device of a single-lever kitchen mixer is not complicated, the main units are the body (it has an ebb, seats for installation in a sink and water supply) and a built-in adjustment unit.In case of failure, the repair of a single-lever mixer in most situations consists in a simple change of the unified switching unit or its parts.The manufacturer supplies the market with single-lever models for mixing liquids with only two types of control units: ball and plate ceramic cartridges.It can be noted that ceramic cartridges, due to their high technical characteristics and performance, have practically ousted ball models from the market.A high-quality ceramic block can regulate the water supply for up to 10 years without losing its operational properties; low-cost Chinese crafts can fail the next day and need to be replaced much more often.Appearance of structural elements of ceramic cartridgesThe ceramic cartridge is a prefabricated connection of parts installed in a plastic cylindrical body, at the top of which a lever is installed, on which a rotary knob is attached. In its lower part there are three holes: water enters two of them, and from the third the mixed liquid is directed to the low tide and flows out.The main assemblies of the cartridge are two slotted ceramic plates that fit tightly together. When one of them rotates around its axis, the inlet holes through which cold and hot water flows overlap to a different degree - thus, the temperature regime is regulated.If the movable plate is displaced along its axis, both inlet openings are simultaneously overlapped - this is how the pressure is regulated.The main advantage of equipping a kitchen mixer with a cartridge is its ease of replacement and high maintainability - its cylindrical body can be easily disassembled.How the ceramic block worksBall control assemblies consist of one main part - a metal ball with three water holes and a stem for installing a rotary knob. During operation, the ball rotates in a spherical body seat that has three holes: two for water inlet and one for pouring out the mixed fluid.Adjustment of temperature and pressure is similar to moving the handle in ceramic models; for sealing, spring-loaded rubber rings are inserted into the area of the inlet openings.The advantage of one-armed ball valves is simplicity of design, long service life and excellent maintainability - the metal ball itself cannot theoretically fail, therefore, repairing the mixing device consists only in installing new gaskets.Features of the device of ball jointsTo avoid risks when buying and operating, it is better to purchase sanitary equipment from manufacturers that have proven themselves in the market - this guarantees that it will serve for a long time without breakdowns and malfunctions.Usually, the control unit is already installed in the plumbing fixture upon purchase, and given that all their models are unified, the right decision would be to purchase exactly such a device at once. This will allow, in the event of a breakdown of the old unit, to immediately replace it with a new one, and if the situation repeats, to assemble from two faulty devices working with the further use of the repaired one.When using a kitchen faucet, in most cases, water is supplied using flexible reinforced hoses, which are not always of high quality. To avoid flooding of the premises in case of damage to the water supply hoses, you can install an Aquastop valve at the outlet of the pipes.It should be borne in mind that the principle of the valve is to shut off the water flow at high pressure, that is, it is effective if the water hose falls off the mixing body or pipe. In other situations, in the event of a leak, the apartment can be successfully flooded with the Aquastop protection.To carry out repair work, you will have to disassemble the faucet without removing it from the sink, sometimes it may be necessary to repair the kitchen spout, which in one-hand models can be carried out without disassembly operations.When dismantling the crane, you have to remove the handle, unscrew the fixing nuts and hoses - this requires the right tools, consumables and accessories.Tools and supplies for plumbing repairsTo carry out repair work, you will need the following tool:

An adjustable wrench for unscrewing the nut from the mixer body and dismantling the flexible hoses.

Socket wrench or flat wrench for attaching and removing bolts from the mounting studs.

Phillips screwdriver or Allen key to remove the handle.

When removing the mixing body from the kitchen sink, removing the underwater hoses, one often encounters difficulties associated with the contamination of the dismantled parts with limescale or their corrosion. Before carrying out work, it is better to treat their surface with household chemicals to remove rust and limescale - this will simplify the dismantling and further installation of the equipment.