DIY sewing machine repair seagull 132m

The Chaika sewing machine is perhaps the most popular model of the home sewing machine, despite the abundance of imported home sewing machines in stores. At one time, I had to buy it for a lot of money, and it seemed like recently it was still sewing well, but it just began to twist. It is almost impossible for her to really break. The body is made of aluminum, the parts are all metal, the components are strong and reliable - everything is in the style of Soviet technology. But here, unfortunately, she dodges almost "from birth" and knocks when sewing, like a machine gun.

Many other "charms" were provided by the plant together with instructions for the device and use, where almost 5 pages describe how the pedal works, an electrical diagram of the engine is given, but not a word about how to set up and carry out repairs sewing machine seagull.

The Chaika sewing machine has many models, practically not much different from each other: Chaika 2; 3; 142m; 132; 134; 143, etc. The sewing machines of the Podolsk plant: Podolsk 142, Podolsk 125-1 others, as well as the Malva sewing machine, have approximately the same device as the Chaika. Therefore, the instructions for one of these machines are quite suitable for any model of a full zigzag sewing machine, such as the Seagull.

Setting up, adjusting and repairing sewing machines Chaika is practically the same for all models mentioned above, except for the repair of the copier (depending on the model of the machine) and setting some parameters of the shuttle course. But since our task is to learn how to customize only a line, we will omit the repair of many nodes in this article. In addition, such repairs cannot be done with your own hands, without professional knowledge and experience, and even at home.

Before proceeding with the repair and adjustment of the Chaika sewing machine with your own hands, it is advisable to do a routine inspection, cleaning, and lubrication. To do this, disconnect the electric motor from the mains, remove the top cover (it is fastened with two screws from the top). Detach the foot, remove the needle and stitch plate, and the hook cover. Detach the clipper from the wooden stand or table. Disassemble the bobbin: bobbin case, locking ring, hook. Now remove dust, dirt, fleece from the machine (especially in the shuttle section) and lubricate all rubbing accessible places with machine oil well. The places that need to be lubricated can be found in the instructions for the machine or all accessible rubbing metal parts and assemblies can be lubricated.

It is very convenient to use a medical disposable syringe for lubrication, just select such a size that it fits in the neck of the container with oil. The needle must be removed when “filling” with oil.

The main malfunction in machines of the "Seagull" type, performing a zigzag stitch and on its basis several types of finishing stitches - these are gaps, looping of the lower and upper threads, as well as thread breakage at the top and bottom. It is these malfunctions and ways to eliminate them that we will consider in this article.

Thread breakage most often occurs with sewing machines such as the Seagull. The first reason that leads to thread breakage is the bent point of a blunt needle, which breaks the thread during its movement. With the help of a magnifying glass, the condition of the needle point is very clearly visible.
Use correct sewing machine needles and the Chaika sewing machine, in accordance with the instructions.

Thread breakage can be the result of many malfunctions, for example, if the needle touches it when entering the needle hole, then the thread will periodically break.When sewing a straight stitch, the needle should be in the center of the hole in the needle plate, evenly spaced from its sides, and when performing a zigzag operation, the needle position L should be the same with R.

The longitudinal installation of the needle in the center of the needle slot is carried out by displacing the needle bar frame, fixed with two screws on the rocker, in the upper part of the machine (scroll the handwheel on the zigzag line and you will see this attachment).
Loosen these screws and set (on a straight stitch) the needle exactly in the center (by moving the needle bar frame). Then check the position of the needle at the left and right pricks. Hopefully the entry of the needle (at the maximum zigzag width), on the right and left, will be evenly spaced from the center. If it touches the edge of the hole at the maximum width of the zigzag - contact the expert, this case is already for him.

The transverse position of the needle is adjusted by a rod, fixed on a plate with two screws, and a plate that presses the needle bar frame to the rod of the bracket. Adjusting this unit is quite complicated and requires experience, but, unfortunately, it is this mechanism that can spontaneously get lost during operation, especially the Chaika electric sewing machine. Therefore, if you decide to repair your sewing machine yourself, you should learn how to adjust the position of the needle, since the forward shift of the needle is the cause of its breakage, and the shift away from the seamstress is the cause of omissions.

Adjusting the needle position requires professional knowledge and experience. If you are not sure that you can do it yourself, contact the wizard, as it can cause other nodes to malfunction, the repair of which cannot be learned from a boring book stuffed with technical terms and diagrams.

It can be added that when using a curved needle, notches can form on the nose of the shuttle, which "loosen" the thread and break. The nose of the shuttle should be perfectly smooth and sharp, without roughness. Its condition can be determined by running your fingernail along the edge of the nose or using a magnifying glass. The pressure plate tightening screw must not be serrated, the latch handle must be clearly fixed and its surface must be clean and smooth. The shuttle itself must also be perfectly clean, free of chipping and rusty spots.

When sewing rough fabrics, the needle sometimes moves upward with the needle bar. Skipping stitch appears. In this photo, arrows indicate where the needle bar screw and the upper thread tensioner screw are located.

Incorrect sewing machine hook position leads to thread breakage and other stitching defects, including gaps. Skips usually appear due to the wrong position of the shuttle at the moment of meeting the needle - the nose of the shuttle does not catch the formed loop, it passes by and a skip is formed. Many other factors can be the cause.

In order to correctly set the position of the meeting point of the shuttle and the needle, it is necessary to adjust the position of the shuttle stroke. Loosen the two bolts that secure it and carefully, using a powerful screwdriver, move or delay the stroke together with the shuttle in relation to the needle. The shuttle travel rotates on an axis rather than moving back and forth. This is a very important point. It is not necessary to pull it out with a nail puller or hammer it in with a hammer, it easily turns on its axis. It is difficult for an inexperienced person to immediately understand what is at stake, but it is also very difficult to explain in more detail. Anything else that can be added, sort it out carefully before twisting something, and even more so unscrewing it. There should be no remaining parts after repair.

At the moment of meeting the nose of the shuttle and the blade of the needle, the following parameters must be observed: the gap between the nose and the blade is approximately 0.15 mm; when the needle comes out of the lower position to a height of 1.8 - 2.0 mm, the nose should come up to it above the needle eye by 1 mm, at least, but not more than 3 mm.
By the way, a very important point is lifting the needle from the lower position (1.8 - 2.0 mm).This parameter affects the formation of the needle loop and should be paid special attention to. In order for the spout to grab the thread from the needle, it is necessary that a loop is formed, where it goes, hooking it. That is why the needle must first go down and then, rising a little, already meet the nose of the looper.

The position of the needle is also regulated by the needle bar, for this there is a screw for attaching it to the bushing under the front cover (see above).

If you set these shuttle adjustment parameters, then sewing machine "Seagull" will work relatively fine. But, unfortunately, this is not the end of the repair. There are also many other shuttle settings, which are quite complex and necessary for the Chaika sewing machine. It is there that the reasons for thread looping and such a rare phenomenon for sewing machines are hidden - a breakage of the lower thread. The complexity of the presentation of this material is that for almost any model of the sewing machine "Seagull" engineers have provided their own specifics of setting up this unit and, moreover, requiring a lot of experience from the performer. For which I thank them, at least from the sewing machine repairmen. They will not remain without work as long as there are sewing machines "Chaika".

Sometimes you have to remove the flywheel from the machine. There are only three parts in this node, but many cannot assemble it correctly. This is due to the fact that it would be more logical to insert the friction washer petals inside the shaft slot, therefore they do this. As a result, the machine starts spinning empty.
The petals should be directed not towards the machine body (shaft), but towards you. Moreover, they can be delivered in “two versions”, choose one in which the stop screw will not interfere with tightening the flywheel mount.

Inexpensive Sewing Machine: Pros and Cons
For many who are going to learn how to sew, the question often arises "What to buy a sewing machine", preferably inexpensive and good. In this article, we will figure out whether such a combination is possible - "an inexpensive and good machine" and how an inexpensive sewing machine that costs 3-4 thousand rubles differs from a machine that costs 30 thousand.

Podolsk sewing machine
The most reliable and easy-to-use sewing machine, as well as the Chaika sewing machine, is "originally" from the USSR, but unlike Chaika, it almost does not break and is capable of sewing any thick and rough fabrics, including leather.

DIY sewing machine repair
The thread looping in the stitching is perhaps the main difference between sewing machines with a zigzag, such as Chaika, Podolskaya of all models, as well as a characteristic knock when working. In short, the looping in the stitching occurs due to uneven tension of the thread along its path: broken compensation spring, rusty sole of the foot, incorrectly set shuttle, etc.

Tips for setting up an overlock
In the article on repairing a sewing machine Chaika, not all recommendations are given on how to set up a sewing machine. Many questions are discussed in other articles on the site. For example, in this article you will find out what is the importance for a sewing machine, including seagulls, sewing threads and needles.

We sew knitwear without gaps and looping
Many who tried to sew knitwear on an ordinary sewing machine noticed that the machine often refuses to make a beautiful and even stitch. There are gaps in the knitted stitching, the lower thread loops and sometimes breaks. Why is this happening and how can you fix it?

Decorative stitching in difficult areas
Sometimes it is required to make a perfectly even decorative stitching on a product, but you cannot draw a line with chalk - traces will remain, and there is not enough experience to scribble "by eye". Simple tips on how to sew on “difficult” areas.

How to hem a skirt
Read this article if you do not know how to hem a skirt, including chiffon. Blind stitching on the bottom of the skirt.

The instruction of the Chaika sewing machine can be used as an operating manual for any model of sewing machines that perform a zigzag stitch of the Chaika type: Chaika 2, Chaika 3, Chaika 134.

This instruction for the Chaika sewing machine is also suitable for the Malva sewing machines and the Podolsk brand: Podolsk 142, Podolsk 142M, etc.

These operating instructions for the sewing machine are given in abbreviated form, based on the manufacturer's instructions.
The operation and device of the Podolsk and Chaika sewing machine is practically the same type, therefore this operating manual is suitable for all models of these sewing machines, including the Malva sewing machine. They have the same structure and differ only in the presence of additional types of zigzag stitching. Some Chaika and Podolskaya models have an additional device (copier) for this and, accordingly, a lever for switching modes of its operation. The shuttle device, threading and adjustment parameters of the units and mechanisms of these sewing machines are practically the same, with the exception of setting some settings for the shuttle operation parameters (depending on the machine model).
For details on how to set up and perform minor repairs of sewing machines like the Seagull, see other articles in the section dedicated to repairing sewing machines.

1. Shuttle device. 2. Platform. 3. Stitch plate. 4. Pressing foot. 5. Needle bar. i6. Presser foot lifter. 7. Upper thread tension dial. 8. Top and front covers. 9. Thread take-up lever. 10. Tension washers. 11. Index of the type of stitches. 12. Zigzag width indicator. 13. Spool pin. 14. Winder. 15. Flywheel. 16. Needle bias lever. 17. Zigzag handle. 18. Lever for reverse feed. 19. Knob of the stitch length regulator. 20. Knob of the comb lift regulator. 21. Material engine. 22. Panel of figures. 23. Knob for switching the copier unit.

Fine silk, cambric - needle No. 70, thread - 65
Bed linen, calico, chintz, satin, silk, linen fabrics - needle No. 80, thread - 65
Heavy cotton fabrics, coarse calico, flannel, thin woolen fabrics, heavy grades of silk - needle No. 90
Woolen suit - no. Needles 100
Thick woolen coat fabrics, broadcloth - needle No. 110

Needle 1 must be inserted into the needle holder 2 (at the upper position of the needle bar) up to the stop and secured with the screw 3.
The flat side of the flask 4 (flat) on the needle should be facing in the opposite direction from the working person (Fig. 4)

Threading the upper thread
Pull the spool pin 13 up to the stop from the sleeve cover.
Bring the thread take-up eye to the upper position by turning the handwheel.
Raise the presser foot.
Place a spool of thread on spool 13.
Thread the upper thread in this sequence. Into the holes 7 and 6 of the thread guide, between the washers 8 of the tension adjuster, then upwards into the eye 4 of the take-up spring, down under the thread take-up hook 3, up through the hole of the thread take-up lever 5, down into the thread guide 2, into the thread guide 1 on the needle bar and insert into the eye needles 9 from the side of the worker.

Threading the bobbin thread
Before threading the bobbin thread, you need to remove the bobbin case with the bobbin from the bobbin, for which it is necessary to turn the handwheel to bring the needle up. Pull out the slide plate, grasp the bobbin case latch lever with two fingers of your left hand, and remove the bobbin case.

Wind the threads onto the bobbin using the bobbin winder. When winding thread onto a bobbin, the handwheel should be idling. To do this, loosen the friction screw 1 (Fig. 8).
Slide the bobbin onto the bobbin spindle 2 so that the spindle spring enters the bobbin slot. Place the spool 1 with thread on the spool pin. Thread the thread from the spool between the tension washers 4, as shown in Fig. 9, and then wind a few turns on the bobbin by hand. Press the winder against the flywheel.Next, wind up by rotating the flywheel using the drive.
When the bobbin is fully wound, the rubber ring of the winder stops contacting the flywheel and winding stops. Before removing the bobbin, the winder must be swiveled to the left of the stop 3.
Thread the wound bobbin into the bobbin case and thread under the tension spring as shown in fig. 10. Leave the free end of the thread 10-15 cm long.
Insert the bobbin case with the threaded bobbin into the hook. In this case, the needle should be in the upper position.
Push the bobbin case with the bobbin onto pin 3 of the bobbin as far as it will go. In this case, the pin 1 of the bobbin case must enter the slot 2 (fig. 11).

To ensure easy running of the machine and prevent wear, all places indicated by arrows should be lubricated with one or two drops of industrial oil I-20A GOST 20799-75.
Machine head lubrication points (fig. 17)
Zigzag lubrication points (fig. 19)
Cleaning and lubricating the shuttle (fig. 20)
Heavy movement of the machine, and sometimes jamming, can occur from contamination of the shuttle stroke. The course is clogged with scraps of thread, fleece, dust.
See also Sewing Machine Lubrication
To clean the shuttle stroke, the needle bar must be in the upper position. Pull out the bobbin case 1, by turning the spring lock towards you, remove the trim ring 2, take out the hook 3. Carefully clean the nest of the hook 4 with a brush-brush from dust, dirt and threads. In this case, it is not allowed to use metal objects for cleaning, so as not to damage the cleanliness of the working surface. The direction for the hook in the travel housing and the winder spindle are also lubricated with 1-2 drops of oil.

The Chaika sewing machine is perhaps the most popular model of a sewing machine for the home, despite the abundance of imported household sewing machines in stores. At one time, I had to buy Chaika for a lot of money, and she seems to sew well, but only sometimes she twists, otherwise everything is safe and sound. Indeed, it is almost impossible to break the Chaika sewing machine. The body is made of aluminum, the parts are all metal, the components are strong and reliable - everything is in the style of Soviet technology. But here, unfortunately, the line loops
almost “from birth”, sometimes gaps appear in the line, especially on the zigzag and knocks when sewing like a machine gun.
The manufacturer encloses instructions for the Chaika sewing machine in the kit, where it is detailed how to use the machine and perform various operations, there is even an electric motor circuit, a pedal device, but not a word on how to set up and perform at least minor repairs of the Chaika sewing machine. We will try to fill this gap in the instructions and give several recommendations on how to repair the Chaika sewing machine with our own hands.

The main malfunction in machines of the "Seagull" type, performing a zigzag stitch and, on its basis, several types of finishing stitches are gaps, looping of the lower and upper thread, as well as its breakage at the top and bottom. Sewing machine Chaika, Chaika M, Chaika 142, Chaika 132, Chaika 134, Chaika 132 m, Chaika 142 M, Chaika 143, Chaika 3, Chaika 2 and Podolsk 142, Podolsk 125-1; Malva and others - all these machines have the same device and instructions for use and adjustment, so their repair is almost the same, with the exception of copier repair (depending on the machine model) and setting the shuttle settings. But since our task is to learn how to customize only a line, we will omit the repair of many nodes. In addition, such repairs cannot be done with your own hands, without professional knowledge and experience at home.

Before proceeding with the repair and adjustment of the Chaika sewing machine on your own, it is advisable to do a routine inspection, cleaning, and lubrication. To do this, disconnect the electric motor from the mains, remove the top cover (it is fastened with two screws). Detach the foot, remove the needle and stitch plate, and the bobbin cover.Detach the clipper from the wooden stand or table. Disassemble the bobbin: bobbin case, locking ring, hook. Now remove dust, dirt, fleece from the machine (especially in the shuttle section) and lubricate all rubbing accessible places with machine oil well. Use a tough small glue brush to clean, and a medical disposable syringe is very convenient to lubricate the sewing machine.

Thread breakage often occurs with sewing machines such as the Seagull. The first reason leading to thread breakage is a bent needle point, which breaks the thread during its movement. With the help of a magnifying glass, the state of the needle point is very clearly visible. Use needles that are in good condition and intended only for household sewing machines, in accordance with See instructions for the sewing machine Chaika, Podolsk 142
Sewing machine needles must be in perfect condition. The condition of the needle can be determined by running your fingernail along the tip of the needle or using a magnifying glass. Often it is the needle that causes gaps in stitches, needle breakage and other stitching defects.
Select the needle number according to the thickness of the fabric and thread. Do not use home sewing machine needles with a round bulb. Household sewing machine needles have a saw cut on the flask.
For sewing various fabrics and materials, use the appropriate type of needle, for example, for sewing leather, the needle has a four-sided point, which makes it easier to pierce the material and contributes to the formation of a loop on the needle when it is gripped by the nose of the shuttle.

Thread breakage can be the result of many malfunctions, for example, if the needle touches it when entering the needle hole, then the thread will periodically break. When sewing a straight stitch, the needle should be in the center of the hole in the needle plate, evenly spaced from its sides, and when performing a zigzag operation, the distance L should be the same with R.
Longitudinal installation of the needle in the center of the needle slot is carried out by displacing the needle bar frame, fixed with two screws on the rocker, in the upper part of the machine (turn the handwheel on the zigzag line and you will see this attachment). Loosen these screws and set the needle on a straight stitch exactly in the center (by moving the needle bar frame). Then check the position of the needle at the left and right injection. The entry of the needle (at the maximum zigzag width), on the right and left, will be evenly spaced from the center. If the needle touches the edge of the hole at the maximum width of the zigzag, contact the master, this case is already for him.

The transverse position of the needle is adjusted by a rod, fixed on the plate with two screws, and a plate that presses the needle bar frame to the rod of the bracket.
The adjustment of this unit is quite complicated and requires experience, but, unfortunately, it is this mechanism that can spontaneously get lost during operation, especially with electric sewing machines. Therefore, if you decide to repair the Chaika sewing machine yourself, you should learn how to adjust this position of the needle, since the forward displacement of the needle is the cause of its breakage, and the displacement towards the seamstress is the cause of omissions.
Adjusting the crosswise position of the needle requires professional knowledge and experience. If you are not sure that you can do it yourself, contact the master, since the wrong position of the needle can be the cause of misalignment of other nodes, the repair of which cannot be learned from a boring book stuffed with technical terms and diagrams.
Pay attention to the condition of the stitch plate. Hole e must not be “broken” or jagged. It is better to replace such a plate.

The history of the company - "JANOME". Sewing machine "Chaika-132M" Operation manual.

Server sewing machine 1022. Description: Sewing machine Podolsk Chaika 132 M, Podolky mechanical plant, operation manual, instruction.

Do-it-yourself readiness from improvised means at home - Needleworker. The firm's guarantee is "BROTHER".... How the sewing shuttle works. Sewing machine Seagull 2 ​​class 116-1.

Su On the right about knitting and sewing machines, about hand knitting and crocheting, and about existence for the home. ”Target =” _ blank ”>

The history of the company - "BERNINA". Hypothetical 4technique 3; pattern 1; lengths 1. How to properly lubricate the overlock. Sewing machine Chaika 142 M.

Winner classes, instructions, photos and videos. The history of the company - "JUKI". Respect on the needles 60technique 20; mittens, vodka 17. Manufacturers of sewing machines. Operation manual for the toilet machine "Chaika-2". In today's article, we will talk about, nor, the most widespread, affordable and popular domestic sewing machine.

Disco of the company - "PFAFF". Jacquards 8arana 5; hetry 2; twilight 1; cholovichy light 1. How to knit on a machine for the first year. Household sewing machine Machines "Chaika" until the end of the nineties - the scapegoat of the 2000s were the most popular devices for sewing, embroidery and thousands of tailors in the CIS.

Muestras y motivos 55. Howling in a car - the first steps. Combat Vehicle 2P27 TO and IE. Judging by the huge demand, it was almost impossible to buy them from official representatives, although they noticed quite reasonable money.

History of the company - "MINERVA". Carriers 14fish 2; desserts 2. Yarn for great knitting. Infantry Fighting Vehicle BPM-1 TO and IE. The big deal lies in the difficult economic situation on the territory of our country after the departure of the USSR - for organizing mass sales, logistics, establishing markets for the sale of money and gates, there was no demand for the goods.

Home from meat 1stravi from cartopli 1; salt charades 1; Straviziru 1. The proposed instruction for sewing machines Chaika and Podolsk is a simplified role of the manufacturer's operating manual.

Armored reconnaissance and patrol vehicle BRDM-2. In technology, the machine became a hit of sales according to the advertisements of the newspaper "From Ruk v Shcheki" and by acquaintance.

The history of the company - "SILTER". Cross stitching 2, gear 1; sewing 4; shirts 1; trousers 1; size 1. This universal instruction can be used for all models of sewing machines Chaika 2, 3, 132, 132m, 134, and Podolsk 142, 142m, Zapadnya and other models.

Canon EOS 7D Operating Instructions. Reliable, mysterious, they have become good helpers for home craftswomen. The instruction of the Chaika sewing machine can be opened as an operating manual for any models of sewing machines that perform a zigzag base of the Chaika type: Chaika 2, Chaika 3, Chaika 134.

Cold tips 3 order in the house 2. Main cities and mechanisms. Nissan Primera P11 Service Manual. Correct body, steel parts excluded the possibility of frequent breakdowns and the day of assemblies and parts. This instruction for the Chaika sewing machine also belongs to the Malva sewing machines and the Podolsk brand: Podolsk 142, Podolsk 142M, etc.

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Remove the top cover, two screws proudly of the cover and lubricate the main components of the front compartment with a few drops of oil. The gloomy Mechanical Plant where the apparatus was made in its storage was almost the main supplier of household sewing machines in the USSR. The sewing machines of Million Chaika, Podolsk are arranged in the same way.

Screw 1 is for sending the needle bar into which the needle is inserted. Up to 1 of them were produced in the forest. This instruction manual for the sewing machine Chaika intends in an abbreviated form, based on the manufacturer's instructions. Part 1 - Extra pillows and bedspreads Part 2 - Patchwork pillows and cracking.

Screw 2 tightens the upper thread tensioner. After the nationalization of the Singer revolver, production was resumed only in 1928.

The operation and resistance of the Podolsk and Chaika sewing machine is practically the same type, so this instruction manual is suitable for all powers of these sewing machines, including the Panel sewing machine.

Part 2 Part 3 - Patchwork book Death 4 - Quilt edging Part 5 - Chaika-132M sewing machine Operation manual.The good fastening often needs to be tightened, since the plastic housing of the tensioner flies with a screw and the tensioner begins to stagger in the seat.

The cars were in a compact version with a manual drive, an electric motor, packed in casings and ginger covers. They have the same structure and are waiting only for the presence of additional types of zigzag stitching. ”Target =” _ blank ”>

Part 6 - So prepare the sewing machine for free motion stitching. Equally, the fabric does not advance well, most often you just need to raise the chances of the rail by setting the switch to H - normal, B - volume.

There were cabinet options with drawers for triggering related accessories and fixtures. Some Chaika and Professional models have an additional copier device for this and that a lever for switching modes of its operation. Part 7 - Free - Curve Machine Stitch lesson 1 Part 8 - Free - Crystal Machine Stitch lesson 2 Tags: sewing sewing machine Chaika-132M Built in 22 times Liked: 5 users.

When removing the flywheel, be sure to pay attention to the position of the friction washer petals. Their quality was terrible, they quickly fell into disrepair. The shuttle drive device, threading and the eyes of adjusting the units and mechanisms of these sewing machines are almost the same, behind the glass there are some settings of shuttle operation parameters in the history of the machine model.

Good deal, but too small in size. Loosen the screw to completely loosen the friction screw holding the flywheel. The session continued until 1963.

For details on how to start and perform minor repairs of sewing machines such as the Seagull, see in other countries in the section dedicated to the repair of sewing machines. A shadow, a brunette and a brown-haired woman got to the witch, she says. ”Target =” _ blank ”>

Happiness is the tension of the electric drive belt or is carried out after the screw is loosened. Girls' cars began to be equipped with a thread tension device, a reverse gear appeared, several types of products.

Governing bodies and components of the car Chaika, Podolsk 142. This one who tells a lie will disappear. The device for winding the thread on the floor also needs to be lubricated and sometimes adjusted.

In the late 90s, imported "Jaguars", "Vicks" and others "poured" into the country. Upper thread tension key. I think I am beautiful. ”Target =” _ blank ”>

A heavily selected needle number will cause the thread to break.

Domestic Podolsk sewing machines did not understand the competition in the number of operations, in equipping with automated control. Top and front cats. I think I am smart. Correct tenths of a needle is one of the conditions for a good sewing machine.

Which is the oldest model - the production of the first coups began in the 30s of the 20th century. Stitch adjuster cat. Continued on my blog. To the face, this is what gets the least attention. Despite the primitivism of the door, for a novice seamstress or just for transparency, who wants to experiment with sewing, add coziness to the house to sew decorative secrets, bedspreads, napkins, the second "Seagull" is an excellent choice.

The idea of ​​the comb lift regulator. A needle that is too thin "looses" the thread and it consists, a needle that is too thick destroys the fibers of fine fabrics and leads to the "creeping" of punks after washing.

Simple decorative seams are easily obtained on it. Planet of the copier block switching. For knitted fabrics, elastic fabrics, stretch fabrics, especially for leather, it is advisable to use special cleaners with a specific shape of the blade and point.

You can buy with that, according to the ads. Types of fabrics for sewing, threads and women for the sewing machine Chaika, Podolsk.

Sewing machine needles. The free price of a working copy in a normal state is 2000-2500 rubles.

Auto 1 must be inserted into the needle holder 2 when using the needle bar upwards until it stops and secured with the screw 3.The needle must be talked upward until it stops and tightened well with the screw so that it does not speak when working.

Ideological successor to the previous model. The additional side of the flask 4 flat on the needle should be finished in the opposite direction from the working person fig. The firing sawn-off side of the flask on the needle should face the side of the trash from you.

There are small adjustments in the external office; the first work on the usability has been carried out - two new regulators have been added, the working weight of the machine is about 300g a little cold due to the manufacture of a bullet of materials from a lighter metal.

Threading the upper and lower thread. And feel free to use an industrial design needle with a round bulb. Slyly about the features of the previous model, it has 10 fanatical feet for sewing on buttons and darning. Instructions for the sewing machine Chaika, Podolsk.

These needles lead to skips and even serious sewing, in particular the breakage of the sewing machine needle. Stitch length loom adjustable. Pull the spool pin 13 up to the end of the sleeve cover.

The first electromechanical model in the series. Hope the thread take-up eye to the top position by turning the handwheel. It is quite simple to guarantee the upper thread, there is no need to explain in such detail as in the instructions for Chaika and Podolsk sewing machines.

The Canadian started in the 60s. Place a spool of thread on spool 13. The main thing is to correctly thread the tensioner so that the thread mutters through the compensation spring, which pulls up the upper thread during the formation of the stitch pattern.

Almost all of the pieces that you can trust today were produced between the 1980s and 1992, the actual discontinued sock. You need to thread the upper thread in this direction. The sewing machines Chaika and Podolsk are quite sensitive to the operation of this elevator, and if the thread is not threaded, as required by the instructions, then a "ghost" of the upper thread will appear from below.

On 132M, you can successfully sew thick needles - fur, tapestry, drape. Into holes 7 and 6 of the gold thread guide, between washers 8 of the tension adjuster, then up into the eye 4 of the thread take-up police, down under the thread take-up hook 3, up through the hole of the thread take-up lever 5, down into the last thread guide 2, into the thread guide 1 on the needle bar and insert into the apple needles 9 from the side of the worker.

However, there are many other reasons for the appearance of female students in stitching, more about which you can read in your head Chaika Sewing Machine. For freedom of hands, seamstresses use the foot quarter. Before threading the bobbin thread, you need to know the bobbin case with the bobbin from the bobbin, for which it is necessary to turn the needle to the upper position by turning the teacher.

Before threading the bobbin thread, the owner of the flywheel needs to put the needle in the upper position, extend the stitch plate and, with two fingers of your left hand, pull the bobbin case latch out of the shuttle soot of the machine with two fingers of your left hand. By changing the thread to the needle, you can create fine fabrics. Pull out the slide plate, grasp the bobbin case latch lever with two fingers of your left hand and pull out the bobbin case.

By the way, when you pack it back, a faint click should be heard. The main care is spousal lubrication of the units. If the latch does not engage, the bobbin case may be axial and break the needle. Without exaggeration, the best encrypted model. Wind the thread around the bobbin with devotion. The thread is wound under the spring plate of the cap, which creates tension on the increased thread.

We lubricate, check the operation of the machine for movement and sound. We thread the threads, clean the bobbin case and try.

The sewing machine wedges. We find the malfunction and fix it. Also faulty: pulley release.

We disassemble the zigzag regulator, remove the copier and the plastic gear. We wipe and grease. On a zigzag, a needle.

Review of the sewing machine Chaika-132 M.

We look at the approach of the shuttle nose to the needle. The needle should be in the right position. It needs to be adjusted.

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This video shows you how to properly install the needle on a single-line industrial sewing machine. About.

We fix some faults and put the needle correctly. We adjust the needle in the hole of the needle layer.

We disassemble the stem of the foot, clean, lubricate the mechanisms. Adjust the needle thrust to the hole in the needle plate.

The upper thread tension dial is loose. When raising the foot, the thread is not released, compensation.

What do the letters В Ш Н mean on a sewing machine? Chaika / Podolsk sewing machine. ↓↓↓ ❀ EXPAND! ❀ ↓↓↓ ❀

Correct assembly depends on: smooth adjustment of the thread, timely release of the thread when lifting.

In this video you will also see: adjusting the completeness of bobbin winding, how to put the needle, how to adjust it.

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The capacitor is out of order. We disassemble the pedal. We change the capacitor from another pedal. For garment workers, construction.