Do-it-yourself repair of a sewing machine seagull 132m

The Seagull sewing machine is perhaps the most popular model of a home sewing machine, despite the abundance of imported household sewing machines in stores. At one time, I had to buy it for a lot of money, and it seemed like she sewed well recently, only something began to wind. It's almost impossible for her to break. The body is made of aluminum, the parts are all metal, the components are strong and reliable - everything is in the style of Soviet technology. But, unfortunately, it winds practically “from birth” and knocks when sewing, like a machine gun.

Many other “charms” were provided by the plant along with instructions for device and use, where almost 5 pages describe how the pedal is arranged, the electrical circuit of the engine is given, but not a word about how to set up and repair Seagull sewing machine.

The Seagull sewing machine has many models that differ little from each other: Seagull 2; 3; 142m; 132; 134; 143 and others. Sewing machines of the Podolsk plant: Podolsk 142, Podolsk 125-1 others, as well as the Malva sewing machine, have approximately the same device as Chaika. Therefore, the instructions for one of these machines are quite suitable for any model of a full zigzag sewing machine, such as Chaika.

Setting up, adjusting and repairing Seagull sewing machines is almost the same for all models mentioned above, with the exception of copier repair (depending on the machine model) and setting some shuttle parameters. But since our task is to learn how to tune only the line, we will omit the repair of many nodes in this article. In addition, such repairs cannot be done with your own hands, without professional knowledge and experience, and even at home.

Before proceeding with the repair and adjustment of the Chaika sewing machine with your own hands, it is advisable to do a routine inspection, cleaning, lubrication. To do this, disconnect the electric motor from the mains, remove the top cover (it is fastened with two screws on top). Detach the presser foot, remove the needle and needle plate, bobbin cover. Detach the machine from the wooden stand or table. Disassemble the shuttle: bobbin case, locking ring, shuttle. Now remove dust, dirt, lint from the machine (especially in the shuttle compartment) and lubricate all rubbing, accessible places well with machine oil. You can look at the places that need to be lubricated in the instructions for the machine or lubricate all available rubbing metal parts and assemblies.

It is very convenient to use a medical disposable syringe for lubrication, just choose the size so that it fits in the neck of the oil container. The needle must be removed when filling with oil.

The main malfunction of machines of the “Seagull” type that perform a zigzag stitch and several types of finishing stitches based on it are skips, looping of the lower and upper threads, as well as thread breaks from above and below. It is these faults and how to fix them that we will consider in this article.

Thread breakage most often occurs with Chaika-type sewing machines. The first reason leading to thread breakage is the bent point of a blunt needle, which breaks the thread during its movement. With the help of a magnifying glass, the state of the needle point is very clearly visible.
Use serviceable needles and designed for Chaika sewing machines, in accordance with the instructions.

A broken thread can be the result of many malfunctions, for example, if the needle touches it when entering the needle hole, then the thread will break periodically.When performing a straight stitch, the needle should be located in the center of the hole in the needle plate, evenly removed from its sides, and when performing a zigzag operation, the needle position L should be the same with R.

Longitudinal installation of the needle in the center of the needle gap is carried out by shifting the needle bar frame, fixed with two screws on the rocker arm, in the upper part of the machine (turn the flywheel on the zigzag line and you will see this mount).
Loosen these screws and set (on a straight stitch) the needle exactly in the center (offsetting the needle bar frame). After that, check the position of the needle with its left and right injection. I hope that the entry of the needle (at the maximum width of the zigzag), on the right and on the left, will be evenly removed from the center. If it touches the edge of the hole at the maximum width of the zigzag, contact the master, this case is already for him.

The transverse position of the needle is regulated by a rod mounted on a plate with two screws and a plate pressing the needle bar frame to the bracket rod. Adjusting this assembly is quite complicated and requires experience, but, unfortunately, it is this mechanism that can spontaneously go astray during operation, especially the Chaika electric sewing machine. Therefore, if you decide to repair your sewing machine yourself, you should learn how to adjust the position of the needle, since moving the needle forward is the cause of its breakdown, and moving away from the seamstress is the cause of skips.

Adjusting the needle position requires professional knowledge and experience. If you are not sure that you can do it yourself, contact the wizard, as it can cause other components to fail, the repair of which cannot be learned from a boring book stuffed with technical terms and diagrams.

It can be added that when using a curved needle, notches may form on the nose of the shuttle, which “unwind” the thread and break. The nose of the shuttle should be perfectly smooth and sharp, without roughness. Its condition can be determined by running a fingernail along the edge of the spout or using a magnifying glass. The pressure plate tightening screw must not be serrated, the latch handle must be clearly fixed and its surface must be clean and smooth. The shuttle itself must also be perfectly clean, without nicks and rust spots.

When sewing rough fabrics, sometimes the needle moves up along with the needle bar. There are gaps in the stitch. In this photo, the arrows indicate where the needle bar fastening screw and the upper thread tensioner fastening screw are located.

Incorrect position of the hook of Chaika sewing machines leads to thread breakage and the appearance of other stitching defects, including gaps. Passes usually appear due to the wrong position of the shuttle at the moment of meeting with the needle - the nose of the shuttle does not capture the loop formed, passes by and a gap is formed. Many other factors can be the reason.

In order to correctly set the position of the meeting of the nose of the shuttle and the needle, it is necessary to adjust the position of the shuttle. You can loosen the two bolts that secure it and gently, using a powerful screwdriver, move or move away the move along with the shuttle in relation to the needle. The shuttle travel rotates on an axle rather than moving back and forth. This is a very important point. No need to pull it out with a nail puller or hammer it in with a hammer, it easily turns on its axis. It is difficult for an inexperienced person to immediately understand what is at stake, but it is also very difficult to explain in more detail. Everything that can be added, carefully understand before you twist something, and even more so unscrew it. There should be no remaining parts after repair.

At the time of the meeting of the nose of the shuttle and the blade of the needle, the following parameters must be observed: the gap between the nose and the blade is approximately 0.15 mm; when the needle leaves the lower position to a height of 1.8 - 2.0 mm, the nose should approach it above the eye of the needle by 1 mm, at least, but not more than 3 mm.
By the way, a very important point is the lifting of the needle from the lower position (1.8 - 2.0 mm).This parameter affects the formation of the needle loop and should be given special attention. In order for the nose to grab the thread from the needle, it is necessary that a loop is formed, where it passes, hooking it. That is why the needle must first go down and then, having risen a little, already meet the looper nose.

The position of the needle is also regulated by the needle bar, for this there is a screw for attaching it to the sleeve under the front cover (see above).

If you set such parameters for adjusting the shuttle, then sewing machine “Seagull” will work relatively well. But, unfortunately, this repair is not over. There are still many other shuttle settings that are quite complex and necessary for the Chaika sewing machine. It is there that the reasons for the looping of the thread and such a rare phenomenon for sewing machines are hidden - the breakage of the lower thread. The difficulty of presenting this material is that for almost any model of the “Chaika” sewing machine, engineers have provided for their own settings for this unit, which, moreover, requires a lot of experience from the performer. For which they are thanked, at least from sewing machine repairmen. They will not be left without work as long as there are “Chaika” sewing machines.

Sometimes you have to remove the flywheel from the machine. There are only three parts in this knot, but many people cannot assemble it correctly. This is due to the fact that it would be more logical to insert the petals of the friction washer inside the slot of the shaft, which is why they do so. As a result, the machine starts to spin idle.
The petals should not be turned towards the body of the machine (shaft), but towards you. Not only that, they can be supplied in “two options”, choose one in which the limit screw will not interfere with tightening the flywheel mount.

Inexpensive sewing machine: “Pros and cons”
For many who are going to learn how to sew, the question often arises “Which sewing machine to buy”, preferably an inexpensive and good one. In this article, we will figure out whether such a combination is possible - “an inexpensive and good machine” and how an inexpensive sewing machine worth 3-4 thousand rubles differs from a machine costing 30 thousand.

Podolsk sewing machine
The most reliable and easy-to-use sewing machine, as well as the Chaika sewing machine “originally” from the USSR, but unlike the Chaika, it hardly breaks and is capable of sewing any thick and coarse fabrics, including leather.

Do-it-yourself sewing machine repair
The looping of the thread in the line is perhaps the main difference between zigzag sewing machines, such as Chaika, Podolskaya of all models, as well as a characteristic knock at work. In short, looping in the line occurs due to uneven thread tension along its path: a broken compensation spring, a rusty sole of the foot, the shuttle stroke is incorrectly set, etc.

Overlock Setting Tips
In the article on repairing the Chaika sewing machine, not all recommendations are given on how to set up a sewing machine. Many issues are discussed in other articles on the site. For example, in this article you will learn what is important for a sewing machine, including seagulls, sewing threads and needles.

We sew knitwear without gaps and looping
Many who have tried to sew knitwear on a conventional sewing machine have noticed that the machine often refuses to make a beautiful and even stitch. Gaps form in the knitted line, the lower thread winds, and sometimes breaks. Why is this happening and how can I fix it?

Decorative stitching on a difficult area
Sometimes you need to make a perfectly even decorative line on a product, but you can’t draw a line with chalk - traces will remain, and there is not enough experience to scribble “by eye”. Simple tips on how to stitch on "difficult" areas.

How to hem a skirt
Read this article if you do not know how to hem a skirt, including chiffon. Finishing the bottom of the skirt with a hidden seam.

The Seagull sewing machine manual can be used as a manual for any sewing machine models that perform a seagull zigzag stitch: Seagull 2, Seagull 3, Seagull 134.

This instruction for the Chaika sewing machine is also suitable for Malva and Podolsk brand sewing machines: Podolsk 142, Podolsk 142M, etc.

This instruction manual for the Chaika sewing machine is given in abbreviated form, based on the manufacturer's instructions.
The operation and device of the Podolsk and Chaika sewing machine are almost the same, therefore this instruction manual is suitable for all models of these sewing machines, including the Malva sewing machine. They have the same device and differ only in the presence of additional types of zigzag stitches. Some Chaika and Podolskaya models have an additional device (copier) for this and, accordingly, a lever for switching its operating modes. The shuttle device, threading and adjustment parameters of the units and mechanisms of these sewing machines are almost the same, with the exception of setting some settings for the shuttle operation parameters (depending on the model of the machine).
For details on how to set up and perform minor repairs on sewing machines such as Chaika, see other articles in the section on repairing sewing machines.

1. Shuttle device. 2. Platform. 3. Needle plate. 4. Presser foot. 5. Needle bar. i6. Presser foot lifter. 7. Upper thread tension regulator. 8. Top and front covers. 9. Thread take-up lever. 10. Tension washers. 11. Index of the type of lines. 12. Zigzag width indicator. 13. Rod for the coil. 14. Winder. 15. Flywheel. 16. Needle shift lever. 17. Zigzag handle. 18. Reverse feed lever. 19. Stitch length knob. 20. Comb lift control knob. 21. Engine material. 22. Picture panel. 23. Handle for switching copier unit.

Fine grades of silk, batiste - needle number 70, thread - 65
Sheet, calico, chintz, satin, silk, linen fabrics - needle No. 80, thread - 65
Heavy cotton fabrics, coarse calico, flannel, thin woolen fabrics, heavy silks - needle number 90
Woolen suits - No. 100 needles
Thick woolen coat fabrics, broadcloth - needle no. 110

Needle 1 must be installed in needle holder 2 (with the needle bar in the upper position) up to the stop and secured with screw 3.
The flat side of the flask 4 (flat) on the needle should be turned in the opposite direction from the working person (Fig. 4)

Top threading
Pull the spool pin 13 up to the stop out of the sleeve cover.
Set the thread take-up eye to the highest position by turning the handwheel.
Raise the presser foot.
Install a spool of thread on the rod 13.
You need to thread the upper thread in this sequence. Into the holes 7 and 6 of the leaf thread guide, between the washers 8 of the tension regulator, then up into the eye 4 of the thread take-up spring, down under the thread take-up hook 3, up through the hole of the thread take-up lever 5, down into the wire thread guide 2, into the thread guide 1 on the needle bar and put into the eye needle 9 from the side of the worker.

Threading the lower thread
Before threading the lower thread, you need to pull out the bobbin case with the bobbin from the bobbin, for which you need to turn the handwheel to put the needle in the upper position. Pull out the sliding plate, grab the bobbin case latch lever with two fingers of your left hand and remove the bobbin case.

Wind the thread onto the bobbin using a winder. When winding the thread on the bobbin, the handwheel of the machine should rotate idly. To do this, release the friction screw 1 (Fig. 8).
Put the bobbin on the winder spindle 2 so that the spindle spring enters the bobbin slot. Spool 1 with threads put on the spool pin. Thread from the spool between the tension washers 4, as shown in fig. 9, and then wind a few turns on the bobbin by hand. Pull the winder up to the flywheel.Next, wind by rotating the flywheel with the help of a drive.
After the bobbin is fully wound, the winder rubber ring will no longer come into contact with the handwheel, and winding will stop. Before removing the bobbin, the winder must be moved to the left from stop 3.
Thread the wound bobbin into the bobbin case and thread under the tension spring as shown in Fig. 10. Leave a free end of the thread 10-15 cm long.
Insert the bobbin case with the bobbin threaded into the hook. In this case, the needle should be in the up position.
Put the bobbin case with the bobbin on the rod 3 of the hook until it stops. In this case, the finger 1 of the bobbin case should enter the socket 2 (Fig. 11).

To ensure easy running of the machine and prevent wear, all places indicated by arrows should be lubricated with one or two drops of industrial oil I-20A GOST 20799-75.
Machine head lubrication points (Fig. 17)
Lubrication points for the zigzag mechanism (Fig. 19)
Cleaning and lubricating the hook (Fig. 20)
The heavy running of the machine, and sometimes jamming, can occur from contamination of the shuttle. The course is clogged with scraps of thread, tows of fabric, dust.
See also Sewing machine lubrication
To clean the shuttle stroke, the needle bar must be placed in the upper position. Pull out the bobbin case 1, remove the trim ring 2 by turning the spring lock towards you, remove the hook 3. Carefully clean the hook socket 4 with a brush-brush from dust, dirt, threads. In this case, it is not allowed to use metal objects for cleaning, so as not to damage the cleanliness of the working surface. The direction for the shuttle in the stroke housing and the winder spindle are also lubricated with 1-2 drops of oil.

The Chaika sewing machine is perhaps the most popular model of a sewing machine for the home, despite the abundance of imported household sewing machines in stores. At one time, I had to buy Chaika for a lot of money, and she seems to sew well, only sometimes she winds, otherwise everything is whole and unharmed. Indeed, it is almost impossible to break the Seagull sewing machine. The body is made of aluminum, the parts are all metal, the components are strong and reliable - everything is in the style of Soviet technology. But, unfortunately, the line winds
practically “from birth”, gaps sometimes appear in the line, especially on a zigzag and knocks when sewing, like a machine gun.
The manufacturer includes instructions for the Chaika sewing machine in the kit, which details how to use the machine and perform various operations, there is even an electrical circuit of the electric motor, a pedal device, but not a word about how to set up and perform at least minor repairs to the Chaika sewing machine. We will try to fill this gap in the instructions and give some recommendations on how to repair the Chaika sewing machine with your own hands.

The main malfunction of machines of the “Seagull” type that perform a zigzag stitch and several types of finishing stitches based on it are skips, looping of the lower and upper threads, as well as breaking it from above and below. Sewing machine Chaika, Chaika M, Chaika 142, Chaika 132, Chaika 134, Chaika 132 m, Chaika 142 M, Chaika 143, Chaika 3, Chaika 2 and Podolsk 142, Podolsk 125-1; Malva and others - all these machines have the same device and instructions for use and setup, so their repair is almost the same, with the exception of repairing the copier (depending on the model of the machine) and setting the shuttle settings. But since our task is to learn how to tune only the line, we will omit the repair of many nodes. In addition, such repairs cannot be done with your own hands, without professional knowledge and experience at home.

Before proceeding with the repair and adjustment of the Chaika sewing machine on your own, it is advisable to do a routine inspection, cleaning, and lubrication. To do this, disconnect the electric motor from the mains, remove the top cover (it is fastened with two screws). Detach the presser foot, remove the needle and needle plate, bobbin cover.Detach the machine from the wooden stand or table. Disassemble the shuttle: bobbin case, locking ring, shuttle. Now remove dust, dirt, lint from the machine (especially in the shuttle compartment) and lubricate all rubbing, accessible places well with machine oil. For cleaning, use a hard small brush for glue, and it is very convenient to use a medical disposable syringe to lubricate the sewing machine.

Thread breakage often occurs with Seagull-type sewing machines. The first reason leading to thread breakage is a bent needle point, which breaks the thread during its movement. With the help of a magnifying glass, the state of the needle point is very clearly visible. Use serviceable needles and designed only for household sewing machines, in accordance with See instructions for the sewing machine Chaika, Podolsk 142
Sewing machine needles must be in perfect condition. The condition of the needle can be determined by running a fingernail along the tip of the needle or using a magnifying glass. Often it is the needle that causes gaps in stitches, needle breakage and other stitching defects.
Choose the number of the needle depending on the thickness of the fabric and thread. Do not use industrial grade needles with a round head for household sewing machines. Needles for household sewing machines have a cut on the flask.
For sewing various fabrics and materials, use the appropriate type of needle, for example, for sewing leather, the needle has a square point, which makes it easier to pierce the material and contributes to the formation of a loop on the needle when it is caught by the hook nose.

A broken thread can be the result of many malfunctions, for example, if the needle touches it when entering the needle hole, then the thread will break periodically. When performing a straight stitch, the needle should be located in the center of the hole in the needle plate, evenly removed from its sides, and when performing a zigzag operation, the distance L should be the same with R.
The longitudinal installation of the needle in the center of the needle gap is carried out by shifting the needle bar frame, fixed with two screws on the rocker arm, in the upper part of the machine (turn the flywheel on the zigzag line and you will see this mount). Loosen these screws and set the needle exactly in the center on a straight stitch (offsetting the needle bar frame). Then check the position of the needle with the left and right injection. The needle entry (at the maximum zigzag width), right and left will be evenly removed from the center. If the needle touches the edge of the hole at the maximum width of the zigzag, contact the master, this case is already for him.

The transverse position of the needle is regulated by a rod fixed to the plate with two screws and a plate pressing the needle bar frame to the bracket rod.
Adjusting this assembly is quite complicated and requires experience, but, unfortunately, it is this mechanism that can spontaneously go astray during operation, especially for electric sewing machines. Therefore, if you decide to repair the Chaika sewing machine yourself, you should learn how to adjust this position of the needle, since the displacement of the needle forward is the cause of its breakdown, and the displacement towards the seamstress is the cause of skips.
Adjusting the lateral position of the needle requires professional knowledge and experience. If you are not sure that you can do it yourself, contact the master, since the wrong position of the needle can cause misalignment of other nodes, the repair of which cannot be learned from a boring book stuffed with technical terms and diagrams.
Pay attention to the condition of the needle plate. Hole e must not be “broken” or notched. It is better to replace such a plate.

The history of the company - "JANOME". Sewing machine “Chaika-132M” Operation manual.

Sewing machine 1022 server. Description: Sewing machine Podolsk Chaika 132 M, Podolsky Mechanical Plant, user manual, instruction.

Do-it-yourself readiness from improvised means at home - Needleworker. Company's guarantee - "BROTHER".. How is the sewing hook. Sewing machine Seagull 2 ​​class 116-1.

Su Right about knitting and sewing machines, about hand knitting and crochet, and about existence for the home. ”target=”_blank”>

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Winner classes, instructions, photos and videos. The history of the company - "JUKI". Respect on spokes 60technique 20; mittens, vodka 17. Manufacturers of sewing machines. Manual for the toilet machine “Chaika-2”. In today's article, we will talk about the most common, affordable and popular domestic sewing machine.

Company disco - "PFAFF". Jacquards 8arany 5 ; gaiters 2 ; twilight 1 ; human lighter 1. How to knit on a machine for the first year. Sewing machine overcasting and stitching household. Machines "Seagull" until the end of the nineties - the absolutions of the zero were the most popular devices for sewing, embroidery and tailoring thousands in the CIS.

Muestras y motivos 55. Howling in a car - the first steps. Combat Vehicle 2P27 TO and IE. Judging by the huge demand, it was almost impossible to buy them from official representatives, although they noticed quite reasonable money.

The history of the company - "MINERVA". Carriers 14 fish 2 ; desserts 2. Yarn for large knitting. Infantry Fighting Vehicle BPM-1 TO and IE. The bump lies in the difficult economic situation on the territory of our country after the departure of the USSR - there was no money and gates for organizing mass sales, logistics, establishing sales markets, but there was a demand for goods.

Home from meat 1 strawi from potatoes 1; salty charades 1 ; 1. The proposed instruction for Chaika and Podolsk sewing machines is a simplified role of the manufacturer's operating manual.

Armored reconnaissance and patrol vehicle BRDM-2. In technology, the machine became a bestseller in the newspaper "From Hands to Cheeks" and through acquaintances.

The history of the company - "SILTER". Embroidered with a cross 2nd gear 1; sewing 4 ; shirts 1 ; pants 1 ; value 1. This universal instruction can be used for all models of sewing machines Chaika 2, 3, 132, 132m, 134, and Podolsk 142, 142m, Zapadnya and other models.

Canon EOS 7D Operating Instructions. Reliable, mysterious, they have become good helpers for home craftswomen. The Chaika sewing machine manual can be opened as a manual for any sewing machine models that perform a Chaika zigzag base: Chaika 2, Chaika 3, Chaika 134.

Cold advice 3 order in the house 2. Main cities and mechanisms. Nissan Primera P11 Owner's Manual. The correct body, steel parts excluded the possibility of frequent breakdowns and the day of components and parts. This instruction for the Chaika sewing machine also belongs to the Malva and Podolsk brand sewing machines: Podolsk 142, Podolsk 142M, etc.

Operation 1person mode 1. ”target=”_blank”>

Remove the top cover with the two screws of the top cover and lubricate the main components of the front compartment with a few drops of oil. The Gloomy Mechanical Plant, where the apparatus was made in its storage, was perhaps the main supplier of household sewing machines in the USSR. Sewing machines of a million Chaika, Podolsk are arranged in the same way.

Screw 1 is designed to distribute the needle bar into which the needle is inserted. Up to 1 was produced in the forest. This instruction manual for the Chaika sewing machine is intended in an abbreviated form, based on the manufacturer's instructions. Part 1 - Extra pillows and bedspreads Part 2 - Patchwork pillows and cracks.

Screw 2 clamps the upper thread tensioner. After the nationalization of the Singer revolver, only in 1928 did production really resume.

The operation and resistance of the Podolsk and Chaika sewing machines are almost the same, so this instruction manual is suitable for all the forces of these sewing machines, including the Panel sewing machine.

Part 2 Part 3 - Patchwork book Death 4 - Quilt edging Part 5 - Sewing machine "Chaika-132M" Operation manual. The good mount often needs to be tightened, since the plastic housing of the tensioner flies like a screw and the tensioner begins to wobble in the seat.

The cars were in a compact version with a manual drive, an electric motor packed in casings and red covers. They have the same device and are waiting only for the presence of additional types of zigzag stitches. ”target=”_blank”>

Part 6 - So prepare your sewing machine for free motion stitching. Equally, the fabric does not advance well, most often you just need to raise the chances of the rail by setting the switch to position H - normal, B - volume.

There were pedestal options with drawers for triggering related accessories and fixtures. Some models of Seagull and Professional have an additional copier device for this and that the lever switches its modes of operation. Part 7 - Free - Curved Machine Stitch lesson 1 Part 8 - Free - Crystal Machine Stitch lesson 2 Tags: sewing sewing machine Chaika-132M Built-in 22 times Liked by: 5 users.

When removing the flywheel, be sure to pay attention to the position of the friction washer petals. Their quality was terrible, they quickly fell into disrepair. The device of the shuttle, threading and adjustment eyes of the units and mechanisms of these sewing machines are almost the same, behind the glass of setting some settings of the parameters of the shuttle in the history of the machine model.

Good deal, but too small specimen size. To completely loosen the friction screw holding the flywheel, loosen the screw. The session of improvement and mastery continued until 1963.

For details on how to start and perform minor repairs on sewing machines such as Chaika, see in other countries in the section on repairing sewing machines. The shadow, the brunette and the brown-haired woman got to the witch, she says. ”target=”_blank”>

Happiness is the tension of the electric drive belt or is carried out after loosening the screw. Girls' cars began to be equipped with a thread tension device, a reverse gear appeared, several types of products.

Controls and components of the car Seagull, Podolsk 142. This one who tells a lie will disappear. The device for winding thread on the floor also needs to be lubricated and sometimes adjusted.

At the end of the 90s, imported “Jaguars”, “Viki”, etc. “gushed” into the country. Upper thread tension wrench. I think I am beautiful. ”target=”_blank”>

A fairly selected needle number leads to thread breakage.

Domestic Podolsk sewing machines did not understand the competition in terms of the number of operations, in terms of equipping with automated control. Cats top and front. I think I'm smart. The correct tenth of the needle is one of the conditions for the good operation of the sewing machine.

Which of the oldest models - the production of the first coups began in the 30s of the 20th century. Stitch length adjuster cat. Continued on my blog. To the face, this is what they pay the least attention to. Despite the door primitivism, for a beginner seamstress or just for transparency, who wants to experiment with sewing, add comfort to the house, sew decorative secrecy, bedspreads, napkins, the second "Seagull" is an excellent choice.

Comb lift regulator idea. A needle that is too thin “disintegrates” the thread and it consists, a needle that is too thick destroys the fibers of thin fabrics and leads to “spreading” of punks after washing.

On it simple decorative seams are easily obtained. Planet of switching of the block of copiers. For knitted fabrics, elastic fabrics, stretch own fabrics, especially for leather, it is advisable to use special cleaners with a certain shape of the blade and point.

You can buy with that, according to the ads. Types of fabrics for tailoring, threads and women for the sewing machine Chaika, Podolsk.

Needles for sewing machines. The free price of a working copy in normal condition is 2000-2500 rubles.

Auto 1 must be installed in the needle holder 2 when using the needle bar up to the stop and fasten with screw 3. The needle must be pulled up to the stop and tightened with the screw well so that it does not speak when working.

The ideological successor of the previous model. The additional side of the flask 4 flats on the needle should be finished in the opposite direction from the working person fig. The firing cut side of the flask on the needle should be turned in the direction of the garbage from you.

There are minor adjustments in the external office; the first work was carried out on ease of use - two new regulators were added, the working weight of the machine was slightly cold, about 300 g, due to the manufacture of a bullet of materials from lighter metal.

Top and bottom threading. And feel free to use industrial design needles with a round bulb. Slyly to the features of the previous model, it has 10 fanatical feet for sewing on buttons and darning. Instructions for the sewing machine Seagull, Podolsk.

These needles lead to skips and even serious leads, in particular, breakage of the sewing machine needle. Stitch length loomed adjustable. Pull the spool pin 13 up to the end from the sleeve cover.

The first electromechanical model of the series. Hop the thread take-up eye to the top position by turning the handwheel. Guaranteeing the upper thread is quite simple, there is no need to explain in such detail as in the instructions for Chaika and Podolsk sewing machines.

Canadian started from the 60s. Install a spool of thread on the rod 13. The main thing is to correctly thread the tensioner so that the thread mutters through the compensation spring K, which tightens the upper thread during the formation of the stitch stitch.

Almost all examples that can be trusted today were produced between the 1980s and 1992, the actual sock of the discontinuation. You need to thread the upper thread in this direction. Sewing machines Chaika and Podolsk are quite sensitive to the operation of this elevator, and if the thread is not threaded, as required by the instructions, then a “ghost” of the upper thread will appear from below.

On 132M, you can successfully sew thick needles - fur, tapestry, drape. In holes 7 and 6 of the gold thread guide, between the washers 8 of the tension regulator, then up into the eyelet 4 of the thread take-up police, down under the thread take-up hook 3, up through the hole of the thread take-up lever 5, down into the last thread guide 2, into the thread guide 1 on the needle bar and thread into the bullseye needle 9 from the side of the worker.

However, there are many other reasons for the appearance of female students in the stitch, more about which you can read in the head of the Seagull Sewing Machine. For the freedom of hands, seamstresses use a foot quarter. Before threading the lower thread, you need to know the bobbin case with the bobbin from the bobbin, for which you need to turn the teacher to put the needle in the upper position.

Before threading the lower thread, you need to put the needle in the upper position with the flywheel owner, pull out the needle plate and approach the latch of the bobbin case with two fingers of your left hand to pull it out of the shuttle soot of the machine. If you change the thread of the needle, then you can create thin fabrics. Pull out the sliding plate, grab the bobbin case latch lever with two fingers of the left hand, remove the bobbin case.

By the way, when you pack it back, a weak click should be heard. The main care is marital lubrication of the nodes. If the latch does not work, then the bobbin case may be axial and break the needle. Without exaggeration, the best encrypted model. Wind the thread onto the bobbin with devotion. The thread is brought under the spring plate of the cap, which creates a tension of the increased thread.

We lubricate, check the operation of the machine for movement and sound. We thread, clean the bobbin case and try.

The sewing machine is wedged. We find the problem and fix it. Also faulty: pulley release.

We disassemble the zigzag regulator, remove the copier and plastic gear. Wipe and grease. On a zigzag, needle.

Overview of the sewing machine Chaika-132 M.

We look at the approach of the shuttle nose to the needle. The needle must be in the right position. Need to be adjusted.

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This video shows how to correctly install the needle on a single-line industrial sewing machine. About.

We eliminate some malfunctions and put the needle correctly. We adjust the needle in the hole of the needle layer.

We disassemble the stem of the foot, clean, lubricate the mechanisms.We adjust the needle prick along the hole in the needle plate.

The upper thread tension knob is loose. When lifting the foot, the thread is not released, compensatory.

What do the letters H W H mean on a sewing machine? Sewing machine Seagull / Podolsk. ↓↓↓❀ OPEN!❀↓↓↓ ❀SIGN.

From the correct assembly depends: smooth adjustment of the thread, timely release of the thread when lifting.

In this video you will also see: adjusting the fullness of the bobbin winding, how to put the needle, how to adjust.

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The capacitor has failed. Let's disassemble the pedal. We change the capacitor from another pedal. For sewers, build.