DIY repair of old doors

In detail: do-it-yourself repair of old doors from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.

Repair is a waste of money and nerves. That is why, thinking about updating the interior, we are looking for ways to do it as conveniently as possible both for our state of mind and for our wallet.

Today we'll talk about how to repair an old interior or entrance wooden door with our own hands.

As long as the structure looks good, we don't even think about the need for special care. You should know that the highest quality and most expensive products need timely diagnostics, it is important to inspect their fabric, lubricate hinges, check locks and fittings, clean, wash, cover with special agents and compounds to protect wood from high temperature, humidity, external factors.

If you do not follow these simple rules, you can face many problems, including:

Scratches on the floor. Often they occur in the event of a subsidence of the structure in the opening.

Squeak when opening and closing.

The canvas ceases to fit freely in its box.

Gaps appear.

The canvas itself is covered with cracks and scratches, takes on an unaesthetic appearance.

In addition, decoration is also necessary in those cases when the external appearance of the structure undergoes changes: the paint bursts, the veneer peels off in pieces, the coating swells.

In some cases, the box ceases to fit snugly against the walls of the opening and starts to dangle. There are several ways to solve this problem:

Get rid of old platbands.

Align the entire structure vertically.

Place the box in the correct position.

Make some shallow holes in the uprights.

Video (click to play).

Drive pins or pins into them.

Install new platbands.

If your door starts to make strange sounds when opening or closing, it touches the threshold or the floor, and cannot close completely at all, then do not rush to carry it to the trash heap. It is enough to fix the problem with the hinges, and everything will fall into place.

In some cases, they do not even have to be replaced with new ones, it is enough just to adjust.

First, check if the upper part is firmly fixed and lift the screws. If this method does not bring the desired result, then make a depression in the notch, but before that, put on the loop pin.

Before attaching washers, lubricate them with machine oil. If you are having difficulty tightening the screws then:

Change used parts for longer ones.

Seal the holes underneath by inserting matches into the openings.

Remove the hinges, and carefully coat the holes from them with glue, do the same with new screws.

Fasten the hinges, just not in the place where they were previously. Step back from it a few centimeters to the left or right.

You can often notice that the cause of the breakdown is not at all the fastenings of the canvas, but more serious things. For example, if an object changes its geometry: it becomes larger or smaller, then it's all about the moisture balance.

If the structure is often painted, then over time an additional layer of materials will appear on it, which will increase its size.

How to deal with such problems? Here are some helpful guidelines:

First, cover the room tightly, and then check how large the gap has formed between the canvas and the box. If it's not there at all, or it's too narrow, then brush off a few words of the old paint.

If the door cannot enter the folds of the box, it is necessary to stand from the side of the vestibule, and then press it against the box, looking at the canvas.Thus, you will be able to get the necessary contour, and also when using a planer, you will be able to cut off all unnecessary.

Before proceeding to shrinking and planing the canvas, make sure that the box is upright and has the correct U-shape. Measure its diagonals and angles to be sure.

Sometimes products are made from not completely dried wood, in which case, over time, the canvas decreases in size and simply dangles inside the box.

You can solve this problem as follows:

Rearrange the hinges, for this you will need to move the canvas up so that the gap remains between the canvas and the threshold.

Screw the bar to the bottom end, and this bar must have the required thickness.

In order to tackle the elimination of the lower gap, it is necessary to perform a number of operations:

eliminate side gaps, while the bar is attached to the end;

putty the gaps between the strapping and the slats;

then you need to wait until the putty dries up, and you can start painting;

Sometimes it happens that the panels simply do not stand in their places, or, as they say, “walk”.

This happens when the structure dries up.

You can restore it using the following simple techniques:

We reinforce the installation with steel triangles. We attach them to the bars on both sides with screws.

We remove the canvas from the hinges, clean, disassemble. Next, we connect the bars to each other, while lubricating the thorns with wood glue.

There are several methods for removing scratches, and they depend on the size and depth of the damage.

In such cases, you can use the following instruction:

It is necessary to remove the door from its hinges and put it on the table.

It is necessary to remove the old coating, while it is recommended to use special compositions presented in the form of liquids.

The surface is sanded with fine sandpaper.

It also happens that scratches and cracks form, they must be repaired with wood putty, the main thing is that it has a suitable color.

After the mixture has hardened, you must again walk over the surface with a sandpaper. Next, you need to seal the through cracks with glue. Irregularities in this case are eliminated with putty.

After the structure is repaired, it is necessary to start priming the surface, and then cover it with paint or varnish. In order to paint a large area, it is recommended to use a roller or a small brush for small areas.

In order for such an installation to be resistant to atmospheric changes when going outside, it is necessary to apply 2-3 layers of varnish on it.

Sliding structures on wheels are a real miracle for those who truly value space. But, as is often the case, there are some problems.

They can become unusable for a number of reasons: problems with the guide rail and drive rollers, loosening of the mounting bar, etc.

There are two solutions here - securing the timber in the same way as the box itself was fixed, or the banal adjustment of the canvases. Fitting locknuts under the bolts sometimes helps.

For veneered doors, two things are great: sanding and painting as a restoration method. If you choose the right paint, you can even favorably highlight the relief and woody pattern on the surface.

The process itself is quite simple - after preparing the material, the canvas is covered with paint in several layers for a greater effect and color saturation. Thus, we will preserve the pattern and decor that were originally, but at the same time we will help the ensemble to sparkle with new colors.

Quite recently, another way to embellish the interior decoration of the house has appeared - vinyl stickers. This wonderful invention by French artists from Lyon makes it easy and inexpensive to add vibrant colors to an interior.

These stickers are easy to clean and wash, but they will not corrode from water or humidity in the room, or from exposure to sunlight. Moreover, in the event that the sticker is no longer needed or you want to outweigh it, it can be done easily and simply, unlike other decorative elements.

Unfortunately, in some neglected cases, the repair of interior wooden doors using conventional methods does not lead to the desired result, and then overhead facades come into play. With their help, we do not just restore the old facade, we renew it.

Such elements make them from different kinds of materials, but it is more profitable to take one that is made from MDF.

Moisture resistant.

Keeps its shape well.

Easy to attach.

At the same time, it has a good margin of safety.

It is located in a pleasant price segment.

By using the overlay, we fundamentally change the look of the old structure.

The update can be done in three simple steps:

Buy the right size canvas.

Attach overhead facade.

Fasten the facade with self-tapping screws or PVA.

All things tend to wear out, and interior partitions are no exception. But it is a big mistake to take old, conscientiously made unique details out into the street.

So, let's start the operation to save the handles and hinges. First you need to process them with sandpaper, and then cover the entire surface with ground enamel. Thus, we will not only update the appearance of our products, but also favorably emphasize the graceful drawing and ornament. It remains only to attach everything back and you're done!

We told you how to properly repair old entrance or interior doors, watch this video to consolidate your knowledge.

These processes may seem daunting, but in fact, even an inexperienced craftsman can handle them.

You can change the appearance of any door:

The old door will spoil the entire interior of the room. And no one wants to make repairs without dismantling the old door.

After that, they need to be changed, but not everyone can afford to replace them with a new one, because high-quality ones are expensive. Therefore, many designs of old doors with their own hands are changed to new ones. Today we will figure out how to decorate old doors.

All work will be done in several stages. There is nothing difficult, but you need to do the job efficiently.

Everything will be done entirely by hand, so the price of the door will not be high. Before starting work, you should look at photos and videos, decide on a new design and select material.

To complete this work, you will need to prepare some materials and tools:

You will need a hacksaw, but only with a fine tooth;
Drill and set of drills;
A simple hair dryer will help to remove paint;
You will also need a metal brush and sandpaper with different grains;
Get a wood putty, or just do it yourself. To do this, small sawdust must be mixed with PVA glue;
Primer;
The paint that you picked up (see Paint for doors: choose and paint);
You will also need brushes. Small and large. It is best if you have a spray bottle.

Note: Surface preparation work can also be done outdoors. For painting, you will need a room.

Now let's figure out how to disassemble the old doors. Pasting of old doors (see Do-it-yourself decor of old doors according to all the rules) and their subsequent processing is done as follows.

First, remove the door from its hinges and place it conveniently;
We remove all the fittings and it will also be better that you remove only glass (if any), but also glazing beads;
Now we start to warm up the surface. We do this with a hairdryer. We warm until the paint begins to swell and flake;
We take a spatula and begin to remove it (see How to remove old paint from doors and cover with new material). All of it is not removed at once. We separate what we get and warm it up again. There are places with dents and there you have to do it with the angle of a spatula;
Now we take sandpaper and begin to level the surface. First, with a larger grain, and then wood with a fine grain;

Attention: Do not just do the processing by hand. It is necessary to press the sandpaper with an even bar. We should get a perfectly flat plane.

You can watch the entire preparation process in the video and photo:

Finishing the surface with fine-grain paper will still leave you with pits and dents. These disadvantages should be eliminated with wood putty. It is applied with a simple rubber trowel. Apply and wait for complete drying;

We take the skin and grind it again. If you cannot equalize at once, then you should do this work again;
Now we need to treat the surface with a primer.

Attention: It is imperative to cover with soil. Especially if you are going to cover the surface with varnish or paint. This will be the foundation. It's just that the dye can be absorbed into the surface and not evenly. And then you get a coverage with spots. The primer will strengthen the surface and create conditions for an even coating. Do the right thing right away, it will take longer and more costly to remodel.

Decorating an old door is quite an important point. Many millet dye it. The point is that the retail trade eats a lot of materials to do this job. Some people create simply masterpieces.

Several dyes are used. Make a different base. In general, there is simply no limit to imagination. To do this job, there are expert advice that is worth listening to.

Most often, the dye is sold on sale in the form of a concentrate, which just needs to be diluted. There is a variant of using water or alcohol. And if you have not worked with this before, then it is better to take with dilution with water. The instruction is on the package;

Note: There is a practical approach here. The aqueous solution dries much longer from alcohol. You will have more time to troubleshoot. With the use of an alcohol solution, you may simply not be in time.

It is never necessary to apply a colorant to the surface without first testing it. The workpiece must also be prepared;

You don't need to put a lot of dye on your brush or swab, otherwise you will have drips. If you want to darken the color, then you need to reapply the layer. And this is done after the first has completely dried;

Prefer liquid dyes. They will not need to be filtered later. They are a little more expensive, but it will be much easier for you to choose the color;

Do not discard any remaining dye. It is stored any time. Before using it, you just need to shake it up;

If you are mixing paint, then it should be written down on paper. If you subsequently need to repair the door, then it will be possible to make exactly the same color without any problems;

If you want to give the color a lighter tone, then you just need to dilute it with a lot of solvent;

After painting the door (see Painting an old door: how to do it), you only need to apply protection, for this it is best to use wax-based materials. They add shine to the product and provide reliable protection.A door made of solid wood during repair often needs not to be replaced, but to be restored. This measure will save on updating the canvas and keep a high-quality product in its place. In addition, the restoration of wooden doors helps to adapt them to different styles, which are periodically changed during the renovation of premises.When the question arises of changing the door, few people think that it can be restored. When is it really the best measure:

Repair of solid wood doors is a profitable process compared to replacing it with a new one of the same quality;

It is optimal to update the old door if it is supposed to change the style of the room during the repair, when the canvas is still in excellent condition and does not need to be replaced;

The restoration of old wooden doors is advisable in cases where the leaf and door frame were created by hand many years ago and, possibly, have a unique ornament and texture. In this case, the door is a real antique exhibit that is unreasonable to change;

Do-it-yourself restoration of wooden doors allows you to create a unique product that can become the center of an interior composition;

Repair of an interior door is also possible in cases where replacement may threaten the integrity of the opening or wall cladding;

If the old door has non-standard dimensions, it is much easier to update its appearance than ordering a new one;

Do-it-yourself restoration of interior doors is a much more interesting process than buying a new block and installing it.

When the repair of wooden doors is impractical and it is rational to choose the reinstallation of the block:

An old door leaf and a frame that have become unusable: they have cracked, cracked, the integrity of the structure has been broken;
The door is made of cheap materials: fiberboard, MDF, etc.

The decision to update the entrance or interior door should not cause concerns about the work, they can be done independently... Next, we give detailed instructions on how to update the doors, consider how to restore the paintings and the door frame.

To update or restore an old wooden door, you need to prepare the canvas for work. To do this, you need the following tools:

Solvents for the type of coating used to cover the door leaf. You can buy them at any hardware store.
A blow dryer will help melt the build up of paint before removing it. If you don't have a hair dryer, you can use a regular blowtorch.
The skin is coarse and with fine crumbs for removing old coatings.
Electric sander with fine-grained attachment for smoothing out irregularities before varnishing or painting.

For the restoration process itself, they will come in handy:

Spatulas for leveling grooves and irregularities on the surface of the web;
Wood putty, close to the natural color of the base;
Stain, varnish, paint, depending on the selected type of restoration;
Brushes, sponges and rollers for the uniform application of the colorant to the solid wood.

Before proceeding with the repair of old wooden doors, it is necessary to take a number of measures to prepare the door leaf and frame:

In cases where there are significant potholes on the door, you can lay a piece of wood in them and rub it with a spatula. The method will save on materials - the cork will be securely fixed in a small amount of solution.

When the preparatory work is over, the plaster is dry, you can start decorating the canvases. There are several ways to restore a wooden door:

Sanding with painting and varnishing;
Wallpapering;
Stencil drawing;
Vinyl stickers;
Overhead facades;
Updating the canvas.

All methods are used in modern restoration work. Each process requires an individual approach.

This is the ideal way to restore veneered surfaces. A correctly selected composition of the coloring matter may not hide, but emphasize the woody pattern on the door. After all the preparatory work, the canvas is evenly painted in the desired color. For deep saturation with color, lay the enamel in 2 - 3 rows... It is difficult to veneer the coating without special equipment, and it is easier than ever to update the pattern and color to emphasize. Staining can also preserve the antique decor of the door.

Before varnishing, you should walk over the surface with a stain to prevent the development of fungi and mold.

Repairing a door block with wallpaper is another interesting idea that fully combines all objects and structures in the interior. You can update in this way at least every year during repairs and outside of this event: it is easily performed and the price of the coating comes out very small.

How to update wooden doors with wallpaper:

On the prepared canvas it is necessary to apply a primer in 1 layer and wait until it dries completely;
The wallpaper is pre-cut to the size of the door. This must be done carefully so that then the cut out contour coincides with the door. Ideally, make a paper overlay with a fold allowance.
Now apply glue to the wood and attach a piece of paper. If the wallpaper is non-woven, spread the glue on the roll and glue it to the base... Smooth well and remove excess glue. After drying, attach the hardware and hang the canvas.

Do-it-yourself wooden door restoration can be done using stencils. They are sold ready-made or made on their own on a large sheet of paper or wallpaper.

To apply the finished drawing, follow the instructions:

The prepared base is coated with paint or varnish, wait for drying;
A stencil is glued to a dry surface;
Cover free space inside or outside;
Tear off the template and wait for the paint to dry.

A modern option for interior decoration. Vinyl stickers are not afraid of moisture and water, the sun, they are easy to wash and clean if necessary. It is very simple to paste over the door with them: apply the sticker and smooth it. The advantage of modern interior stickers is their reusability and versatility. They can be easily removed from the surface without leaving a trace; if desired, the location of the stickers can be changed. Suitable for decorating a plastic balcony door.

Repairing interior wooden doors using conventional methods sometimes may not give the expected effect and the process will require drastic measures. When it is necessary not to restore, but to completely renew the facade of the door, overhead facades will come to the rescue... They are made from different materials, it is advisable to purchase an MDF plate:

It does not absorb moisture;
Retains its shape for a long time;
Easy to attach;
Possesses sufficient rigidity and strength;
Inexpensive;
Mounted on PVA, self-tapping screws.

The door, restored in this way, radically changes its appearance.

Get a canvas of the right size;
Attach an overhead facade to the prepared base;
Attach it with self-tapping screws or PVA glue.

How to update an old interior door if you want to add or change the arrangement of glass in the canvases? For this you have to work:

After removing the paint, take out the glass inserts, close the hole for them with plywood or the same material.
We cut holes of any shape in the desired place. Only the intended bead-holder of the glass will help to limit the bending of the line..
Paint the canvas in any color or varnish, wait until it dries.
Now fix the glass of the new shape in the made hole on the glazing beads. Decorated panels can be used instead of glass.

If the door is old, it is probably equipped with fittings made in ancient times, which is a real crime to throw away. When the handles and hinges are worn out, it is better to refurbish rather than throw away.To breathe life into the fittings, sand the products against possible corrosion, cover with a layer of primer-enamel... She will not hide the ornament applied to the handles, but only emphasize it favorably. Once dry, the handles and hinges can be attached back to the canvas and hung in the opening.We told how to make a new door out of an old door without replacing its main parts. These processes may seem daunting, but in fact, even an inexperienced craftsman can handle them. The main thing is to start.You can change the appearance of any door:

Input;

Interroom;

Leading to the balcony.

You can come up with your own method of restoration: covering with acrylic paints, painting, etc. The main thing is to properly organize the preparatory stage for creating a working base, and then it will go like clockwork. The main thing is not to be afraid and start.No matter how expensive and of high quality the entrance or interior door is, after a while it will still lose its original characteristics and will need to be restored or repaired. You can repair the front door, as well as restore the interior doors, with your own hands. You just need to properly prepare for work and follow the instructions in everything.The most popular methods of minor repairs and restoration of the door include cleaning it with further painting, changing the shape or facade of the door leaf, applying the desired stencil.Currently, there are many techniques that will allow you to repair a wooden door with your own hands, as well as return to its former beauty canvases from other materials. Among the most popular methods of minor repairs and restoration are:

Cleaning the door with further painting.

Changing the shape of the door leaf.

Changing the facade of the product.

Application of the desired stencil.

Elimination of minor defects in a wooden door.When choosing a specific solution, it is necessary to take into account, first of all, the degree of wear and / or breakdown of the door, its functional purpose, the material of manufacture and the interior of the room. To repair a door yourself, you need to prepare a number of tools. The devices are pretty simple, and you can easily master the features of working with them, even if you don't have the skills. Prepare the following:

grinder;

sandpaper;

several different brushes;

paint;

plane.

Additional instruments may be required depending on the nature of the breakdown and the nature of the restoration.The work requires strict adherence to the instructions and step-by-step implementation. First you need to do the following:

Remove the canvas from the hinges.

Remove glass, if any.

Remove latches, handles and other fittings.

Tools and materials for removing rust on a metal door.After that, you can proceed directly to the restoration of the door. The work involves the following operations:

Cleaning the surface from the existing coating.

Elimination of scratches and other defects.

Antiseptic treatment of the door surface.

Coating the canvas with paint, varnish or other composition.

First, old doors are thoroughly cleaned with a sander or sandpaper. It is necessary to carefully remove the old coating and repair the existing defects. For this, you can use a putty. After it dries, the canvas is treated with an antiseptic. It will prevent damage to the tree by fungi and other pests. Finally, you need to cover the door with paint or varnish. Stain or other available formulations can be used if desired.The choice of a specific finishing compound depends on the type of door. So, the simplest method of renovating an old interior door is a single-color painting. If you wish, you can paste over the wallpaper over the door. It doesn't take a lot of money and time. Wait until the coloring composition is completely dry, replace all the fittings and put the door back.If you wish, you can use one of the more complex and effective end-result methods for restoring a wooden interior door. The following options are available:

Installation of an overhead facade.

Restoration with a stencil.

Replacement of the facade.

Adjustment of PVC door fittings.With the help of a stencil, the desired pattern can be applied to the door. To apply the picture, paint of a more contrasting color should be used than the one with which the door is painted directly.You can make the stencils yourself or purchase them in a specialized store.Another good and easy option is to decorate the door with a vinyl wrap sticker. You can order these stickers from any company that specializes in outdoor advertising.As for replacing the facade, in this case it all depends on your preferences. The most popular are 2 methods. In accordance with the 1st - holes for glass are cut in the facade, in accordance with the 2nd - these holes are closed. Or you can simply replace the glass with a new one.Overhead facades are usually mounted using PVA glue. All kinds of stencils and various products are glued to the door leaf without much difficulty and time using this well-known glue. If you want to decorate the door with something more solid, you will have to use screws, bolts and nails for fastening.It is quite easy to repair PVC doors. For example, self-adhesive tape of the desired color can be used to restore such a door. Or the door can be painted using the same technology as the car bumper.The simplest restoration method is performed in the following sequence: