In detail: do-it-yourself Samsung washing machine repair from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.
Owners of home appliances of a well-known South Korean brand will be interested in how a Samsung washing machine is repaired with their own hands.
Unfortunately, sometimes it is necessary to eliminate breakdowns and leaks of washing machines, even in an expensive price segment, and knowledge of error codes and related malfunctions may also be required.
First, you should familiarize yourself a little with the main features of these machines. First, it is stylish design.
Secondly, it is the original design of the drum. Modern modifications of Samsung washing machines are equipped with a fundamentally new technical solution - Drum Diamond Drum .
It belongs to an innovative type of honeycomb drums with a surface covered with many convex pyramids and small water holes, into which the fabric is not drawn.
Thanks to this design, a gentle wash cycle is provided. These drums can be very spacious - with a load of up to 12 kg of laundry, depending on the model of the machine.
Thirdly, worthy of attention heaters with double ceramic coatingnot covered with limescale, and inverter motorattached directly to the drum in some modifications.
Also interesting are the functions Fuzzy Logic and Smart Check responsible for the correct calculation of the washing mode depending on the amount of loaded laundry, as well as for diagnosing various machine malfunctions.
The number of wash programs depends on the model of the washing machine. Even the simplest modifications are equipped with all the necessary set of programs, and the new models have a washing mode called ECO Bubble - with the help of air bubbles, laundry is easier to wash even in cold water.
Video (click to play). |
If the machine is marked with Wf, it means that this model is front-loaded, and if its name contains the abbreviation WD, it means that the machine is equipped with a built-in dryer.
But Samsung brand machines also have one small drawback - their instability to voltage drops in the network, which is important in our Russian reality.
When the voltage becomes either too high or low, then a control system called Volt Control simply turns off the washing mode to resume it immediately after the mains voltage has stabilized. This is not always convenient, so it is better to connect the washing machine through a voltage regulator.
After a short acquaintance with the parameters of this brand, let's move on to considering the main breakdowns.
To understand the malfunction that has arisen, you need to consider the most common of them and the reasons for their occurrence.
Here is a list of common problems:
Further, the methods of repairing them with your own hands will be considered, because it is not always possible to call the master. And for this you need to have a set of necessary tools.
Before starting the repair, you need to make sure that all the tools from this list are available:
- flat and Phillips screwdrivers or screwdriver;
- set of wrenches;
- pliers, pliers, wire cutters;
- tweezers - elongated and curved;
- powerful flashlight;
- long-handled mirror;
- soldering iron;
- gas-burner;
- small hammer;
- knife.
In addition to the listed tools, you may need a magnet to pull out small metal objects inside the machine, a long metal ruler to align the drum, a multimeter or voltage indicator.
But that's not all.In addition to the required set of instruments, the following building materials will need to be purchased for repairs:
- sealant;
- Super glue;
- insulating resin;
- soldering materials - rosin, flux, etc .;
- wires;
- clamps;
- current fuses;
- rust remover;
- electrical tape and scotch tape.
Sometimes a multimeter is not needed, it is enough to turn on the machine and select a mode with a high water temperature. From the operation of an apartment electricity meter, it is easy to understand whether the heating element is receiving power.
If you are a beginner, then you can advise using a camera to shoot video or to photograph the workflow, so as not to confuse the sequence of actions and then correctly assemble the machine.
There are several important rules to remember that must be followed before starting repair work:
- it is necessary to drain all the water from the machine;
- before disassembly, be sure to (!) disconnect the device from the power supply;
- choose a bright and spacious enough place for renovation.
If the unit cannot be moved to a convenient location, then ensure maximum illumination of the workplace.
The first step is to remove the top panel of the washing machine.
The second step is to take out the container for powders, it is not difficult to do this. Next, you need to remove the cuff from the hatch. Caution is needed here. Use a screwdriver to pry the retaining clip, remove it, and then remove the O-ring. This should be done carefully, trying not to tear the soft rubber.
It was the turn of the control panel. In order to remove it, you need to unscrew two screws on the front of the panel and one on the right.
Next, you can proceed to dismantle the lower front panel. Pulling the latch lever, we separate the basement part of the facade - access to the drain filter and the hose for the emergency filter is open. The front panel can now be removed by unscrewing the eight fixing screws. The heating element and the drain pump open.
If during the repair process it is necessary to remove the tank and drum, then we advise you not to do this alone. Be sure to involve an assistant in this matter. Before removing the tank, you need to de-energize the heating element, disconnect all pipes, as well as the electrical wiring from the motor.
To do this, put the machine on its side, then remove the 4 screws on the bottom cover. The engine opens with a counterweight secured by shock absorbers. Disconnect the wiring from the connectors. Here it is important to remember what is attached to what, therefore, before disassembling, it is advisable to photograph everything, in order to then repeat everything exactly as in the picture.
But it remains to disconnect the drive belt from the engine. To do this, simply remove the belt from the pulley. Remember to put the drive belt on the small drive pulley first, then slide it over the large driven pulley and align to the center of the pulley when putting on the belt.
We present to you a diagram of the device, which will be very useful for repairs. The technical content of machines of different brands is about the same, and if you have already come across the replacement of spare parts for a washing machine, then it will be easier for you to cope with the next repair.
Now you can start a story about certain types of breakdowns and how to repair them.
The most common cause is insufficient water pressure. Then the machine stops, and in order to start it again, it must be turned off and then turned on again. If there is a lot of laundry loaded, for the machine to start, just turn it off and remove the excess.
If there is a break in the power cord or initially poor contact in the power button, then the device periodically turns off by itself. The machine may also stop if it is not level and slightly skewed.
To solve this problem, first check the water pressure in the water supply system, and also make sure that the valve supplying water to the machine is open well.
You should be aware that the free end of the drain hose connected from below must be located at a height of more than 2/3 of the height of the device, otherwise water will immediately pour out of the machine.
There are many reasons for this problem. Sometimes it is enough just to clean the powder container well - due to its clogging, water can simply flow out of it.
If, after checking these hoses, you are convinced that everything is in order with them, then the reason lies in the O-ring.
It is necessary to check the tightness of the seals, both in the door and in the connection of the filling hose. If they are worn out, they should be replaced. Then you need to check the drain pump and hose for foreign objects stuck there.
Therefore, the wash water is not heated. This is due to the failure of the heating element, but do not rush to change it - this may also be damage to the electrical wiring.
Therefore, you should carefully check the entire electrical circuit, as well as the contacts of the heating element itself, using a multimeter. If the tester shows the presence of voltage in the entire circuit, then this means that the heating element will still have to be replaced.
The place where the heater is installed should be thoroughly cleaned, only after that it will be possible to mount a new heating element.
The most common cause of noise is incorrect machine installation. Because of this, the unit produces a strong hum during spinning. For this, the position of the machine must be leveled using a spirit level.
But sometimes excessive noise can occur due to heavy wear on the bearings. It is impossible to fix them - only to change them. For an inexperienced repairman, this is a rather difficult task, because it may be necessary to saw and then glue the non-separable tank, behind which the bearing is located. Therefore, if you are not sure of your skill, then do not take up this business, it is better to call a qualified specialist.
But if the tank of your car can be disassembled, then this task can be within your power. To do this, you need to remove the tank, then disassemble it by unscrewing the bolts and disconnecting the fastening latches.
After the unusable bearing has already been removed, you should thoroughly clean the shaft, check if it is worn out, and then just install a new bearing.
Finally, we present a short list of error codes that are most often issued by the unit.
E1 - system error when filling with water. Means that the required water level during filling is not reached within 20 minutes. Eliminated by turning off and then turning on the machine.
E2 - error when draining. Most often occurs when the drain filter is clogged.
E3 - too much water. You do not need to do anything, the water is automatically drained within 2 minutes.
E4 - too many things. Their mass does not correspond to the parameters of the machine. You need to extract the excess.
E5 - water heating does not work.
E6 - malfunction of the heating element.
E7 - malfunction of the water level sensor in the tank.
E8 - water heating does not match the selected wash program. Most often due to problems with the heating element.
E9 - water leakage or drain, recorded more than 4 times.
DE, DOOR - bad blocking. Most often - a badly closed hatch door.
We bring to your attention a good video that you need to watch before you start replacing the bearing yourself.
The process of dismantling and replacing bearings:
What the disassembly process looks like:
Before starting an independent repair, you always need to correctly assess your own strength and not take on overwhelming work. But repairing a washing machine yourself is not very difficult, it is enough to understand a little about mechanics, electrical engineering, and also have the necessary tools and materials at hand. You will succeed!
No matter how carefully you treat your Samsung washing machine, over time, the system malfunctions. Contacting a service center is an expensive pleasure, especially since most of the breakdowns can be fixed on your own.
Let's figure out how to repair a Samsung washing machine with our own hands.
The design of the Samsung washing machine is distinguished by high-quality assembly, especially with regard to electronics.
According to the service centers, electronic parts - board, wiring - fail much less often than other elements.
- According to statistics, 54% of breakdowns occur in the heating element. It is the heating element that most often fails. Constant power surges and scale from poor-quality water contribute to the malfunction of the element.
This includes the heating element connections, as well as the temperature sensor. With a large amount of scale, the thermal sensor fails, and as a result of a short circuit, the contacts of the heating element burn out. - In 21% of cases, the reason for the failure of the CMA is the wear of the drive belt. The wash may stop in the middle of the cycle and the drum will not rotate. Only replace the belt with an original part.
- 12% of breakdowns are taken over by the inlet valves. As a result of rubber wear or drying out, water spontaneously pours into the tank. Also, the valve can become clogged, and then the water does not enter the machine well.
- The remaining places are divided among themselves by parts: a drain pump, worn out oil seals and bearings.
Poor drainage is caused by a blockage in the drain system. Constant self-draining of water occurs due to incorrect connection. Depressurization of the elements leads to leaks in the Samsung washing machine.
By displaying the fault codes on the display, the system informs the user about the problem that has arisen. You need to understand the meaning of the Samsung washing machine error codes and start repairing yourself.
Consider how to repair a Samsung washing machine with your own hands.
It is necessary to check the drain system: most often the reason is a clogged drain pipe or pump.
- Unplug the machine, turn off the water.
- Disconnect all communications.
- Remove the dispensing tray by pressing the release in the center.
- Open the drain filter hatch on the bottom of the front panel.
- Drain off any remaining water and clean the filter.
- Lay the CM on its side, open access to the bottom.
- Having found the location of the pump and the pipe, loosen the pipe clamps.
- Disconnect the pump wires.
- Remove the screws securing the pump.
- After removing the pump, check it for clogging.
- Remove the branch pipe and flush it from dirt.
Inspect the nipple carefully for damage. Most often, it loses its tightness at the clamp attachment points. In the event of a malfunction of the branch pipe or pump, new elements must be installed.
To check and replace, you need to get to the heating element. By the way the Samsung washing machine is arranged, we conclude: in order to get the heating element, you need to remove the front case of the washing machine.
We repair the washing machine ourselves:
- After disconnecting the CM from the mains, unscrew the screws securing the top panel from the back.
- Pull out the dispensing tray. Unscrew the bolts behind it.
- Unscrew the rest of the bolts and remove the control panel of the Samsung washing machine.
- Remove the bottom panel.
- Bending back the hatch cuff, pry up the metal clamp and remove it.
- Place the cuff inside the drum.
- After unscrewing the door locking screws, as well as disconnecting the wires, remove the front panel.
- There is a heating element at the base of the drum.
- Disconnect the heater wires.
- Unscrew the center nut (not completely).
- After pushing the central bolt inward, remove the heating element.
- Remove the thermostat from the heater.
If the thermostat is working properly, simply move it to the new heating element. Installation is carried out in the reverse order, after which the body is placed.
The reason for the lack of water may be a blockage. When repairing a washing machine with your own hands, first of all:
- Twist the shut-off valve.
- See if there is sufficient water pressure at the tap.
- Inspect the inlet hose. Maybe he bent over, twisted.
- Disconnect the hose and rinse under pressure from the tap.
- Take out the filter mesh of the inlet valve.
- Clear it from the blockage.
If, however, an excessive amount of water enters the machine, the filler valve must be checked.
- After removing the top panel of the CM, you will see an inlet valve on top of the wall.
- Disconnect the valve wires.
- Unscrew the fixing bolts.
- Loosen the clamps and disconnect the hoses.
If the overall valve is intact, replace the rubber seals. If not, install a new part.
To replace the belt, you need to know how to remove the back wall of the Samsung washing machine:
- After unscrewing the bolts, remove the back panel.
- Remove the old belt from the pulley.
- If inspection confirms belt wear, install a new element.
- Start sliding the belt over the engine pulley by moving and rotating the drum pulley.
Now you know how to fix a washing machine without calling the master.
When washing, the CM began to vibrate strongly, buzz, make noise? Check the correctness of the installation, how stable the equipment is on the floor.
A more serious cause of noise is bearing wear. To replace it, you need to know the device or have a diagram of the Samsung washing machine. The change of bearings is described in detail in the video:
The reason may be in the control panel. It is necessary to check the contacts of all buttons, perhaps they are stuck, or the keys themselves are squeezed.
Another problem lies in the electronic board. Repairing a control module in a Samsung washing machine is not an easy task, so it is better to contact a service center. Of course, before contacting you can inspect the board yourself:
- After removing the top cover, pull out the detergent drawer.
- Remove the screws holding the control panel.
- Release the plastic clips and disconnect the wires.
- Having released the latches of the block, remove the cover and take out the board.
Visible damage can be distinguished by burnt-out elements, tracks. If nothing is visually noticeable, contact the service.
After examining the typical malfunctions, you learned how to repair and fix a Samsung washing machine with your own hands.
Do not forget about safety precautions when starting repairs. The video will help you:
Samsung manufactures appliances of various profiles, including washing machines. Usually diversified companies produce very mediocre products, but not in the case of Samsung. The products of this company are always of high quality and washing machines are no exception. Nevertheless, any technique breaks down, and sooner or later the consumer will have to solve this problem. As part of the article, we will consider typical breakdowns of Samsung washing machines, and also talk about how to fix them with our own hands.An automatic washing machine, by whom and from whatever it was made, inevitably breaks down, be it a great German brand or a cheap Italian technique of Chinese assembly. Any washing machine from the Samsung company also has weak points and you need to pay attention to them first of all. Based on the statistical data provided by the leading service centers of the world, we concluded that in most models of Samsung washing machines it breaks down most often:
- drive belt;
- a heating element;
- filling valve;
- drain pump;
- drain pipe.
The strengths of Korean technology are electronics, it fails 3 times less often than the above units, electric motors - they break down on typewriters 2 times less often. I would like to pay special attention to the electrician.
When you open the case of a Samsung washing machine with your own hands, the internal order attracts attention. All wires are bundled and tightened with clamps. The wires themselves are quite thick, and the terminals are made of high-quality metal, in general, high-quality equipment manifests itself even in trifles. Nevertheless, in some places the not very successful design of individual parts leads to breakdowns of the above units, which should be discussed in more detail.
Important! Most often, people turn to service centers with broken heating elements 54%, in second place are drive belts 21%, in third place filler valves 12%, the rest of the percentage is divided among themselves by other modules of the machine.
To check, repair or change the drive belt, you need to remove the back wall of the washing machine. The drive belt is considered a relatively affordable element of the Samsung washing machine, you can easily get to it, which is what you need to use. First, remove the belt from the pulley. What should be done:
- we grab the belt with our hand somewhere in the middle between the pulley and the engine;
- with some effort we pull the belt towards ourselves;
- take a Phillips screwdriver, insert it with one hand into the groove of the pulley, remembering to pull the belt with the other hand;
- We push the screwdriver along the groove until the belt comes off the pulley.
After the belt has been removed, it must be examined very carefully. We will be interested in all damage, and even hints of damage. The belt should not have strong abrasions, cracks, torn fragments, etc. If any signs of damage are found, the belt must be replaced immediately, repair in this case is impossible. You need to change the belt strictly to the original one - you do not need to look for any such spare parts, do not risk your home assistant.
Note! Take a close look at the bottom of the washing machine. If there are rubber chips on it, this indicates wear on the drive belt.
Installing a new drive belt is a bit like installing a loose chain on a bicycle. We put the belt on the engine pulley. Then you need to attach the belt with the inner part to the groove of the drum pulley with one hand, and rotate the pulley with the other - the belt will easily put on.
Problems with the drain pump and the nozzle of the Samsung washing machine come down to cleaning them. In the vast majority of cases (80%), the drain pump loses its performance precisely because of a blockage., therefore, experts advise, after dismantling this element and the branch pipe, proceed to general cleaning. To clean the pipe and pump of the Samsung machine, you need to get to them.
To some, it seems that for this you will have to disassemble half of the Samsung washing machine, but in fact, everything is much simpler. The manufacturer took care of the availability of the main units of its equipment, therefore, in order to get to the drain pump and the pipe you need:
- remove the powder tray from the machine;
- gently lower it onto the left or right wall;
- unscrew the bottom protection.
After that, you will have a drain pump and a pipe in all its glory. Moreover, it is much more convenient to work with these modules through the bottom than through the front or back wall. Follow the steps below to clean the drain pump and tube.
- Take a large, absorbent cloth and place it under the drain pump.
- We unscrew the clamps holding the edges of the branch pipe.
- Disconnect the plugs from the drain pump sensor.
- Disconnect the drain hose, remembering to loosen the clamp.
- We unscrew the fasteners of the drain pump and carefully remove it. Keep in mind that water will flow from it.
- We remove the pipe and rinse it with a stream of hot water, we do the same with the drain pump.
- We install the elements of the washing machine in place, fasten the bottom, put the machine on its legs, connect and check the functionality.
If the drain pump is faulty and the cleaning fails, the repair can be quite difficult. Experts advise not to try to disassemble and repair this unit, so as not to break it. Better give the drain pump to specialists, they may be able to carry out repairs. If there are signs of damage to the washing machine pipe Samsung, it should be replaced with a new one immediately.
Note! Usually, the branch pipe is frayed at the points of contact with the metal clamp, so check it carefully in these places.
Inlet valves do not break down very often on Samsung washing machines, however, it does happen and you need to know how to proceed. We note right away that repairing such a valve with your own hands can often be done quite easily, after which the reanimated module will work for a long time and without problems. What is the most common inlet valve breakdown? Of course, the rubber bands. Over time, they coarse, dry and crack, losing their ability to hold water, this leads to self-filling of water into the tank.
To repair the filler valve with your own hands, you need.
- Remove the top cover of the washing machine; to do this, unscrew the two bolts located on the rear projection of the top cover.
- Pull the cover towards you a little, and then up and it can be easily removed.
- Now you need to find the filler valve, for this, pay attention to the place where the filler hose fits, in the body it connects to a small barrel-shaped element - this is the filler valve.
- We loosen the clamps and unscrew the filler valve, not forgetting to disconnect the sensor wire.
- We check the condition of the valve sealing rubber bands and replace them with new ones.
- We check the resistance of the sensor contacts using a multimeter.
- If everything is in order, put the module back in place and check the operation of the Samsung washing machine. DIY repair completed.
Repairing the heating element of a Samsung washing machine can be done by hand, but you need to take into account that this is somewhat more difficult to do than in the case of other brands of machines. We mean, first of all, the inconvenient location of this module. For other brands of automatic machines, it is enough to remove the back wall and the heating element is at your disposal. By cars Samsung heating element is located at the front, which means that laborious work will have to be done to dismantle the front wall.
Because of this nuance, experts often criticize Samsung washing machines, because ten is a part that breaks relatively often. Dismantling the front wall of the machine is associated with the risk of a new malfunction: you can break the cuff, break the clamp, break off the plastic pins so that the front panel will not snap into place later, you can finally tear off the sensor wires of the hatch locking element. We will try to act like professionals and remove the front wall without loss.
- First, unscrew the lower bar of the front wall of the washing machine.
- We take out the cuvette for the powder, there are several fasteners in the niche for the cuvette, we unscrew them.
- Remove the top cover of the washing machine as described above.
- We unscrew all the screws holding the control panel, remove the control panel.
- We take a screwdriver and carefully pry off the collar of the washing machine cuff and remove it (The cuff is an elastic band located around the hatch).
- We unscrew the two bolts securing the door locking device and take it out without forgetting to disconnect the sensor wires.
- Pull out the cuff very carefully.
- We unscrew the rest of the fixing bolts and remove the front wall.
The front wall of the washing machine has been removed - the malfunction can be repaired. First, let's check the resistance of the heating element contacts. To do this, we take a multimeter, connect the probes to the contacts and look at the value on the display. If no faults are found, dismantle the heating element. To do this, unscrew the fastening element, which is located in the middle between the contacts of the heating element, and then, with swaying movements from side to side, we pull the heating element out of the tank.
In most cases, a large layer of scale forms on the heating element, which destroys the module. If the scale has already formed, the heating element must be replaced.Such malfunctions are not eliminated, but for the future, remember that you need to use water softeners and then everything will be fine.
Important! When changing the heating element, do not forget to change the sealing gum, it comes with a new heating element.
In conclusion, we note the repair of Samsung washing machines can be done by hand, especially when it comes to typical malfunctions that we touched upon in this article. The owners of these models of washing machines most often encounter such breakdowns, however, no one is immune from surprises. If a malfunction occurs that you cannot correctly identify and eliminate, contact the specialists.