In detail: DIY repair of the ariston hotpoint washing machine from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.
The versatility of Ariston washing machines makes them popular among consumers. The common models SM Hoitpoint-Ariston and Margarita-2000 are distinguished by their ergonomics and reliability, however, even such a technique can break down.
It is important to distinguish between the main malfunctions of Ariston washing machines, to know the ways to eliminate and repair them with your own hands.
The service life of the machine depends on the operating conditions. In the event of a problem, the repair of the Ariston and Hotpoint Ariston washing machines can be done by hand.
Let's take a look at the most common malfunctions that appear in machines of this brand.
Blockage is the most common cause of CM malfunctions. It prevents the normal draining of water from the tank, as a result, the washing machine cannot go to the rinsing mode. At the same time, the drain pump hums loudly, running idle.
If the pump (drain pump) breaks down, the hum of the operating device is heard, but the water does not drain. You will not confuse a malfunction of the water intake valve with anything: even when the Ariston washing machine is turned off, water is spontaneously drawn, a characteristic murmur is heard.
As a result of exposure to hard water, scale forms, and the tubular electric heater (TEN) fails. Breakdown symptoms: the water does not heat up, the laundry is washed in cold water, or the wash program does not start at all.
If a hum and crackle is heard during operation in the spin mode, the bearings have worn out. You cannot continue to operate the machine, otherwise it will work for wear and tear. The problem with changing bearings is that the washer tank is non-separable.
Video (click to play).
How to disassemble the Ariston washing machine and fix a breakdown, read on.
A fairly common malfunction is wear and loosening of mechanical fasteners. For example, a sunroof door may not close due to a skewed or broken hook. If the door is not closed properly, you will not be able to start the wash.
More rare, but still possible breakdown. It appears due to high humidity, foam on the board, sudden power surges.
The control module is the "brain" of the Ariston washing machine, therefore, if it breaks down, any details of the CMA can refuse to work.
Washing machines Ariston, Hotpoint Ariston, Aqualtis, Margarita and other models are equipped with a self-diagnostic function. The system displays a malfunction code, decoding which, the user can understand the cause of the breakdown.
CM with the scoreboard or display will show the error code on the screen. Those models that do not have a display (like "Margarita 2000") will give an error by flashing indicators.
How to recognize a code without a scoreboard? For example, the F02 error will be displayed by the indicators as follows: the light blinked 2 times, pause, then again issued the code 2 times. The number of flashes depends on the DTC.
Let's list the error codes for CM Ariston: F01, F02, F03, F04, F05, F06, F07, F08, F09, F10, F11, F12, F13, F14, F15, F17, F18.
A short has occurred in the motor control circuit.
1. Remove excess moisture from the controller contacts.
2. Replace controller or motor.
The signal about the operation of the motor does not reach the electronic controller from the tachogenerator.
1. Check the tightness of the connections between the motor and the controller.
2. Check the rotor for blockage.
3. Measure the resistance of the tachometer winding with a tester.
4. Replace controller or motor.
Breakdown of the temperature sensor, "sticking" of the heating element relay.
1. Inspect the connections between the temperature sensor and the control unit.
2. Check the sensor with a tester. In the event of a breakdown, a replacement is needed.
Faulty pressure switch (water level sensor).
1. Make sure that the contacts between the sensor and the module are tight.
2. In case of a malfunction, it is necessary to replace the pressure switch or controller.
There is a problem with the drain pump.
1. Check the quality of the connections between the module and the pump.
2. Check the pump and pressure switch with a tester.
3. Remove any blockages.
4. Change the pump or water level sensor.
Control panel buttons error.
1. Inspect the wiring connecting the controller to the buttons.
2. Check the functionality of the buttons on the panel.
3. Replace the panel or control module.
1. Make sure the pressure switch is firmly connected to the module.
2. Check level sensor and heater.
3. Replace the sensor or heating element.
Malfunction of the pressure switch, problems with the heating element relay.
1. Inspection of the water level sensor.
2. Quality control of the wiring between the heater and the control unit.
3. Replacing the pressure switch, block.
An error (failure) of volatile memory.
1. Re-flashing the microcircuit.
There is no signal from the water level sensor.
1. Control of the wiring between the sensor and the control unit.
2. Checking the sensor and the unit. Replacing a broken part.
There is no signal from the drain pump.
1. Checking the pump and the quality of its connection to the controller.
2. Make sure the pressure switch is working properly.
3. Replacing the defective element.
Lost communication between the controller and the display module.
1. Make sure no connections come loose.
2. Replace the defective element.
Open or malfunction of the drying temperature sensor circuit (for the AVD and AVL line).
1. Inspection of the connections between the temperature sensor and the control unit.
2. Make sure the temperature sensor is working properly.
3. Replace the broken part.
Drying heating element does not turn on (for AVD and AVL line).
Breakdown of the drying relay (for the AVD and AVL range).
2. Checking and replacing the level sensor.
Microprocessor problems.
Knowledge of the device and circuit of the Ariston automatic washing machine will help determine the breakdown. The picture shows the location of the main nodes of the AGR.
Let's figure out how to do an independent repair of the Hotpoint Ariston washing machine.
Which parts are most likely to get clogged and what to check first:
Drain filter. Open the front panel of the washer, after placing a container for draining water. The round piece on the right is the filter. Unscrew it and remove the debris.
Sewerage and drain hose. Remove the hose and rinse under a high-pressure tap. Examine the place of its connection with the sewer, it is possible that debris has also accumulated there. It is necessary to thoroughly clean everything with special means.
If your actions did not lead to the elimination of the malfunction, you need to check the drain pipe.
Make sure there is no water in the tank and dispenser.
Disconnect all communications and electricity.
Lay the clipper on its side.
Below you will see a pipe from the tank to the pump.
Squeeze the clamp between the tank and pump.
Disconnect the clamp securing the branch pipe to the tank.
Unscrew the pressure take-off chamber and remove the clamp.
Remove the nipple, check for clogging.
If the pipe is not in the best condition, you need to replace it; installation is carried out upside-down.
Checking the drain pump will help to verify:
Pull out the pump filter.
Start the Spin program.
Use a flashlight to look through the hole.
If you see that the impeller is spinning, everything is in order. If it stands still, a blockage has formed, or the pump has broken.
Removing the old pump (pump) and installing a new one will help the following:
Lay the CM on the left side, having previously disconnected it from the network and communications.
Unscrew the two screws at the front.
Disconnect the hoses.
Pull out the pump and unscrew the three bolts securing the pump shell to the engine.
Replacement is done upside-down.
Measure the resistance of the filler valve with a multimeter:
The valve is located at the point where the Ariston washing machine is connected to the water intake hose.
Inspect the gaskets for damage.
Take a tester and attach its tentacles to the valve contacts. Normal readings are 30-50 ohms.
In the event of a breakdown, replacing the valve is simple: unscrew it from the washer body and install another, connecting all the connections. Watch the video for more details:
To get to the heater, you need to remove the back wall of the Ariston washing machine. The heating element is located below, as shown in the photo.
Before removing the electric heater, measure its resistance with a multimeter. An indicator of 1 Ohm indicates an open circuit, about 0 Ohm - a short circuit has occurred. A working device will show 25-30 OHM.
Apply the tester as in the photo:
If the part is defective, replace it. Video to help you:
It is not easy to change bearings with your own hands: you need to disassemble the machine and get the part correctly.
But if you solve the problem yourself, carefully study the instructions for the Ariston washing machine with vertical and front loading. Additionally watch the video:
The door of your washing machine may not close or lock. The problem may be that the door is skewed, causing the hook to not reach the hole. It is enough to tighten the side loops. If the tab-lock is worn out, or the handle on the door is loose, only replacing the elements will help.
How to remove the control box:
Unplug the power supply to the machine.
Remove the top cover.
Pull the dispenser out by pushing the latch in the center.
Unscrew the front panel.
Release the clamps and disconnect the board.
Take out the selector and put a new board on it, and then reassemble in the reverse order.
Installing a new unit is not difficult. It is more difficult to repair and clean the contacts. If you decide not to call the master, but to carry out the work yourself, watch the video:
Having understood the main causes of malfunctions of the Ariston washing machine, you can eliminate them yourself. Be attentive to detail and do not neglect safety precautions.
Washing machine Hotpoint Ariston of the Italian manufacturer is reliable and of high quality. But some parts of the washing machine sometimes become unusable.
You can, of course, send it to a service center for repair, but in order to save money and with skillful hands and a smart head, you can independently repair an electromechanical household appliance.
Do-it-yourself repair of the Ariston washing machine is easy to do. Follow our instructions for restoring the washing machine, and your assistant will serve you for many years.
In the Ariston electromechanical device, the main reason for the incorrect operation of the machine is blockages.
In addition, the heating element becomes unusable due to the appearance of limescale on the heating element due to hard water.
The pump can also be faulty due to its long operation.
Sometimes the filler valve fails due to damage to the rubber gasket.
In rare cases, bearings and seals have to be changed.
Electronics almost never breaks down, but we will still touch on the issue of replacing the control unit a little.
It is easy to remove the blockage with your own hands. It is necessary to check the drain filter, which is located on the lower right under the panel.
After cleaning the filter, you will eliminate the cause of the malfunction of the washing machine. Less commonly, the drain pipe is clogged because it is thick.
There may be a blockage in the pump, but rarely, because there is an additional filter in front of it.
The drain hose will only become clogged if you have not installed it correctly.
Check the drain, there may be a blockage in it too. Disassemble the unit, pull out the branch pipe by loosening the clamps, flush it. Pull out the pump by unscrewing the fasteners and disconnecting the sensors.
Signs of a pump breakdown:
The drain pump hums, but the water does not drain.
The machine may stop when the system is running.
Water flows out slowly.
Repair of the pump of the Ariston washing machine must be done as follows:
If the filler valve is broken in Ariston, then water constantly flows into the washer, even when it is not working, it is disconnected from the network.
To check the filler valve, you need to unscrew the fasteners and remove the top cover. The valve is located where the drain hose connects to the body of the electromechanical unit.
Check the gaskets first. If they have not lost their performance, measure the resistance of the valve. Put the probes on the contacts of the filler valve and check the resistance, whether it is optimal (from 30 to 50 ohms).
If it is less or more than the set value, it means that the water intake valve is not working. To replace it, you need to unscrew the old valve from the body and screw in a new one. Be sure to connect the sensors.
If the heating element is faulty, then it is imperative to replace it. Its breakdown is indicated by the fact that the water does not heat up or washing in all programs takes place in cold water. Sometimes the machine gives an error and stops.
To replace the heating element, the rear wall must be removed. There are two contacts under the tank with a fastener in the middle. This is ten. Measure the resistance of the heating element with a multimeter.
If the resistance is within the normal range, then there is no need to change the heating element - it is serviceable. To remove the heating element, you need to unscrew the screw in the middle and pull it towards you with swinging movements.
The water may not heat up also due to the fragile connection of the wires to the heating element, which arises from the strong vibration of the washing machine. Water heating may also be absent if the temperature sensor is faulty.
Take a tester or multimeter and check the resistance of the sensor when cold and hot. If the resistance is the same, then it is broken, requires replacement. The resistance should be different.
The high-quality and durable material from which the drum of household appliances is made also becomes unusable, because solid foreign objects get into it, which can damage the unit, forming cracks on it.
The plastic rib inside the drum can deform. Remove the drum to replace it.
To remove the drum yourself, you need the following set of tools:
a set of screwdrivers, especially a Phillips screwdriver and a slotted nozzle are needed;
screwdriver;
pliers;
hammer;
hexagons of different sizes.
Use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the bolts from the back, front, and top walls, and then remove the panels themselves.
Dismantle the powder container. Use a slotted screwdriver to remove the module. It is not necessary to unscrew the control unit to the end, the main thing is that it does not interfere with the removal of the drum.
Remove the hatch cuff, pull out the lower bar by unscrewing the screws. It is necessary to dismantle electronics, shock absorbers and other parts from the loading tank.
Remove the drum from the device and disassemble it. Remove the screws holding the two sides of the drum. Pry the oil seals with a screwdriver and remove them.
The bearing in the drum can break and wear. It needs to be replaced. You only need to buy a bearing of the corresponding brand in a specialized store or order it on the official website of the Ariston washing machine, possibly purchase it in an equipment repair workshop.
Use a metal rod and a hammer to knock out the bearings. If they are defective, replace them. If the drum is deformed, replace it with a new one.
Reassemble. If the malfunction is in the plastic rib, then you do not need to disassemble the tank. The washer door is removed. A metal rod is taken, the diameter of which is smaller than the holes in the plastic rib of the drum.
The rod is inserted into one of the holes on the rib, the latch is opened with it, the plastic part is removed. A new plastic rib is put in its place. Slide along the groove with the plastic rib until the latch enters the hole and closes.