In detail: do-it-yourself repair of a washing machine wiun 102 from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.
If your Indesit washing machine breaks down, then it is not necessary to immediately call the master. In some cases, you can make high-quality repairs yourself.
In the modern world, it is difficult to imagine your life without a washing machine. All owners of the Indesit brand sooner or later face special problems that can be eliminated with their own hands. Let's consider the most common causes of defects and ways to eliminate them.
Due to the specific design features, there are a number of defects that are quite common in the models of this brand. These include:
• Breakage of the heating element (heating element). Due to the lack of a protective coating against scale, it becomes covered with scale and, as a result, loses its performance.
• Burnt out line filter. As a rule, it is necessary to replace it with a new one after 3 years of operation.
• Closing the management block.
• Electrical - one of the weak points of technology, especially the electric motor sensor.
Quite often, cars are equipped with plastic parts and, due to high wear and tear, they tend to just crack and crumble. For example, in wiun 81 quite often it may not be necessary to repair, but to completely replace it with new ones.
Before talking about carrying out repair work, it is important to pay attention to possible error codes. Each of them will allow you to quickly determine the cause of the defect in technology.
Modern equipment and built-in self-diagnosis system simplifies the process of finding a breakdown. Indesite is able to recognize only a few of them, but it is very important to know what each code means.
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The error can be displayed using indicators or a digital monitor. Remedies depend directly on the model itself.
• F-01 - short circuit in the electric motor circuit. The reasons can be different, but the most common is the ingress of moisture on the motor itself or the electrical circuit;
• F-02 - a problem with the tachogenerator, which can be associated with the electric motor and control module;
• F-03 - temperature sensor. It can appear as a result of a breakdown of the NTC sensor, open circuit or failure of the control board;
• F-04 - problem with the water level measurement sensor. This happens when the contacts are sticking. You can fix the problem only by installing a new part;
• F-05 - water drain pump error. There are several reasons: mechanical blocking, failure of the device, errors in the control circuit or the main module;
• F-06 - Control Panel Problems. Button breakdowns are shown here. This code is relevant for the AD series;
• F-07 - means "empty tank" when it is full. This is due to the protective algorithm of the technique, when the heating element is blocked. The reasons are used water valves or clogged filters;
• F-08 - problem of heating element relay and level sensor. Occurs when the relay contacts stick, the sensor fails, or the electrical circuit is open;
• F-09 - EEPROM. It indicates that there is a problem with volatile memory;
• F-10 - the time for filling the tank with water is exceeded, and the signal "Empty tank" is absent;
• F-11 - problems of the drain pump, which can be caused by an open, broken circuit or module;
• F-12 - malfunction of the indication system, caused by an open circuit;
• F-13 - the drying system does not respond;
• F-16 - blocking the drum (inherent in the technique with the vertical type of loading laundry);
• F-17 - there is no door lock;
• F-18 - there is no contact in the control module and the motor.
Knowing the meaning of the codes that appear on the scoreboard, you can significantly save time on identifying problems.
At home, every man can cope with simple breakdowns. Let's consider in detail trouble-shooting, which are not rare in the Indesites.
If it fails, it will be impossible to wash, squeeze out or rinse the laundry. Clogs are minor causes. For this, the filter is removed and cleaned of all kinds of contaminants. Dismantling is carried out without disassembling equipment. The particularity of the structure depends only on the series.
If the reason is caused by a broken impeller, then a new spare part is installed in its place. It is important to conduct a thorough examination of the moving structural elements. When traces of wear are detected on the pulley and other elements, the parts are replaced. It should be borne in mind that correctly selected spare parts will be able to return the equipment to work for a long period of time.
Problems may be associated with a foreign object stuck between the tank and the coil, a weak belt tension or looseness, or defects in the electronic module.
The first thing that is done is scrolling in free mode. If it doesn't move, then something is definitely stuck there. If the drum rotates, then it is worth disassembling the machine and checking the condition of the belt. If necessary, tighten or replace it. In case of problems with the motor, a diagnosis will be required. Then you will have to resort to the help of masters.
Replacing some elements is quite simple right at home. This will require spare parts and a working soldering iron. A failed capacitor or resistor can be identified with a tester. The thyristor unit is tested with a resistance, the indicators of which should not exceed 20 V. The trigger is measured by the voltage indicator of the input contacts, which are not higher than 12 V. Soldering is performed with rosin and solder with tin and lead.
All of them can lose their performance due to vibration processes during operation. For replacement, a fee is released to perform desoldering and soldering.
This part of the technique has insufficient moisture protection. When condensation forms on the contacts, the system stops functioning. This leads to the failure of the control unit. To remove such a breakdown, you will need to disassemble the machine and dry the board from water. If after this the problem is not eliminated, then diagnostics should be carried out at the service center.
In them, brushes, windings or lamellas are most often susceptible to wear. If the model is very old, then the brushes will be in a terrible state and will cause sparks in the motor when running. To replace them, you need to purchase an original product. The matter is simple, but it requires care.
If during operation of the motor there is noticeable noise or it does not reach full power, it heats up, buzzes, then this indicates problems in the winding. You can check it using a standard tester, which should show a discrepancy in the value of no more than 0.5 ohms. In case of failure, the best option would be to search for the same rotor or stator, in rare cases - a new motor.
With a slight delamination of the lamellas (no more than 0.5 mm), their groove will help to correct the situation. If it peels off completely or comes off, then we can talk about replacing the engine.
The problem can be seen with the naked eye. If you have a thick scale coat, it should be replaced. To carry out this operation, you should adhere to the following algorithm:
• Unscrew the fasteners from the rear panel and remove it.
• Next, the seal is removed and the part itself is removed.
• Installation of heating elements in the same place.
• Assembling the structure in reverse order.
The breakdown of this part is not new, especially for versions wisl 62 and wiun 102. This is directly related to the marriage on the production line.
You can get to the filter by removing the top panel of the machine.The procedure itself is so simple that it is not difficult to do it at home. Having taken out the old surge protector, it is necessary to install a serviceable spare part in its place and assemble the structure in its original form.
To change this worn out part, you first need to purchase an original spare part. The best way to do this is to take the broken bearing with you to a specialist store.
When replacing such an element on models wiun 81, wisl 103, wisl 105 need to:
• Remove the top cover. For this, fasteners (self-tapping screws) are unscrewed from behind with a Phillips screwdriver.
• After - the back panel is removed and retracted.
• Remove the front cover. It is worth being extremely careful here. First, we dismantle the tray for receiving detergents, then the panel fasteners are unscrewed, then the rubber cuff is removed, the screws of the intake hatch are removed, the front wall is disassembled.
• To install the bearing, the drum belts and drive must be removed, and then the drum itself.
• Removing the spacer bar and counterweight.
• Disconnection of the electric wires and release of the fastening of the movable part of the coil.
• Dismantling the drum: removing the clamps, removing the rubber bands, removing the reel with a movable mechanism.
• Installation of bearings. In this case, it is worth checking the quality of the sealing gum. Perhaps they should be replaced immediately.
• Putting the equipment in the reverse order.
During installation, it is important to monitor the presence of unnecessary parts.
Washing machine Indesit allows you to cope with DIY repairs with small defects. In case of serious breakdowns, it is recommended to contact specialized centers that have professional equipment at their disposal.
The model range of Indesit washing machines is not classified as a very reliable technique - this is evidenced by statistics provided by service centers. The reason was the users' appeals due to the reasons for the failure of the device. In the first five years of operation, Italian units under the Indesit brand are in repair shops much more often than machines of German and South Korean production.
Nevertheless, the equipment meets European technical standards in terms of quality, comfort and durability. The models WISL 103, WISL 102, WISL 85 and WISL 82 are especially popular among Russian users.
There are quite a few types of malfunctions that arise during the operation of machines. Of these, there are those whose calls to service centers exceed 75% of the total number of repairs:
- 1. Tubular heating element (TEN) at Indesit is made of stainless steel without coating. In the absence of a protective layer, the intensity of scale formation on the surface of the heating element is twice as high.
- 2. Surge protector is a weak point in Italian washing machines: on average, the product can withstand 3-4 years of operation. Sometimes there are deliveries of a whole batch of devices with defective surge protection devices.
- 3. Bearings at Indesit fail no more often than on similar devices from other manufacturers. The problem is not the difficulty of replacement, but the difficulty of accessing the defective part.
- 4. The control unit is a vulnerable spot on washing machines manufactured before 2012. In the latest models, an upgraded electronic module is installed. It has increased reliability, but there are also cases of failure.
- 5. The electric motor is trouble-free, but the motor piping, tachogenerator sensor and capacitors often fail and must be replaced.
The list does not include calls for another common problem - clogged filters. There are two of them in any car: at the water inlet from the mains and drain on the pump. This problem is fixed in most cases by users on their own.
When starting repairs with your own hands, you must first determine the cause of the breakdown. Malfunctions of the Indesit washing machine are found in a planned manner. The chain of actions is as follows:
- one.Look at the display of the device - many models have a self-diagnostic function and give a hint to the user in the form of an alphanumeric error code during program execution. To determine the correct reason, it remains to decipher the received signal and choose the correct option from several recommendations.
- 2. In the absence of a display or information on it, listen to the sounds of the device operation and see external manifestations: increased noise appears - you need to pay attention to the bearings. Usually this breakage is detected during spinning, when the drum rotates at a high speed.
- 3. The next step in the search for a possible malfunction is to look inside the washing machine-automatic. The easiest way is to open the filters and check for contamination; it is more difficult to approach the bearing assembly.
- 4. Inspect and feel the internal parts and structures: the place of the breakdown will indicate itself. If you have the skill to work with a multimeter, ring the electrical part for the integrity of the wiring and the effectiveness of the contacts and sensors.
In order to avoid complications during the assembly of the device, it is advisable to fix the crucial moments on a photo or video medium. It is good if you have a detailed description of the disassembled assembly at hand.
The creators of the Indesit washing machine on all the latest models put a fault detection program into the control unit. For products marked WISL 103, 102, 85, WISL 82 and other designations are interpreted as follows:
- 1. Symbols indicating problems with the engine - F01 (short circuit) and F02 (tachogenerator sensor does not work).
- 2. Codes related to the temperature regime: malfunctions with the heating element relay or sensor F03 and F08, failure in the heating control circuit F13, drying malfunctions F14 and F15.
- 3. Informing codes about the involvement of water - an empty tank F04 and F07 (for this reason, the heating element is blocked), the drain pump F05 and F11 does not turn on or the drain pump F05 and F11 is damaged, the level sensor F10 is damaged.
- 4. Signs of faults in the electronics: general problems in the F06 system, software F09, faults in the contacts of electrical circuits F12, the control module F18 is broken.
- 5. Errors F16 and F17 mean, respectively, that the drum is blocked or the tank door is open.
This is an incomplete list of decryptions of fault codes for the Indesit washing machine. Rare symbols are not included in it. A complete list is included with the product.
Breakdowns can be conditionally divided into two categories: available for self-repair and requiring adjustment in a service center. The first group implies the ability and desire of the user to perform independently defined actions based on existing knowledge using a special tool. The second part of the malfunctions is within the power of only specialists of repair shops:
- electronic modules;
- violation of the integrity of the circuit and motor windings;
- crash of the program.
In the latter case, there is no need to rush to contact the service. You can simply unplug the machine from the power supply for a day or two, and then let it complete the wash cycle. During this time, the algorithm should be reset. If it didn't work out, then go to the workshop to reprogram.
The most difficult repair is bearing replacement. Moreover, the problem is not disassembly, but inaccessibility associated with the special design of the one-piece tank. In this way, the manufacturer ensured the integrity of the unit for rearranging it as an assembly, and not in individual parts. In this case, the container is sawn along the weld, the breakage is corrected and the connection is restored.
To independently repair the bearings using this method, you will need welding equipment, tools and skill. As for saving money on repairs, the result is ambiguous: replacing the entire unit may not cost much more.
As noted above, the surge protector is a weak point in Indesit washing machines. This problem is exacerbated by high room humidity and power surges.This protection device is located where the power cord is connected to the machine. Easily dismantled after removing the top cover - just unscrew one screw. Repair of the mains filter consists in replacing it with a new one.
When a capacitor on a car engine burns out, it is better to seek the help of a specialist: it is difficult to accurately diagnose a breakdown, it can be confused with an electric motor malfunction. But it is not difficult to cope with the repair of the heating element: the error F07 appears on the display, and if not, it is determined by the lack of water heating - the drum hatch is cold. The replacement is performed independently in the following sequence:
- remove the back wall of the washing machine with a screwdriver;
- in the lower part of the tank, two contacts of the heating element are visible from the outside - through them, check the serviceability with a multimeter;
- if it does not burn out - continue looking for the cause, it must be replaced - unscrew the fixing screw in the middle, remove the sealing gasket and pull out the heating element;
- installation of a new heating element is carried out upside-down.
The control unit of the Indesit washing machine is poorly protected from moisture, a short circuit occurs through the contacts. This leads to damage, which can be eliminated by identifying defective contacts with a multimeter and replacing them. Fill new elements well with sealant - protect from water.
The Indesit washing machines of the WISL 102, 103, 85, 82, WISL 83 modifications are characterized by a situation when all indicators on the dashboard blink at the same time. This is due to malfunctions of the electronic module or its individual parts. The same problem is observed in the Indesit WIUL 103 model. An untrained person cannot cope with this problem and will need to call a master. But this is not the only reason, there are some that you can eliminate yourself:
- there was an out-of-program discharge of water from the tank of the car;
- failure of one of the heating elements - heating liquid or drying clothes;
- problems with the electric motor;
- breakdown of the drain pump.
To determine the true fault and its location, each of the listed devices must be tested. For a start - by inspection and listening. Engine malfunctions will give out extraneous sounds, the performance of the heating element is determined by the absence of scale and deposits on it, there are no questions with the pomp either: water either spontaneously drains out, regardless of the set program, or, conversely, is not reset in any way.
The WISL 105 model stands out from its series for its high quality, and malfunctions occur in most cases from a violation of the operating mode. This is a failure to comply with the manufacturer's recommendations set out in the instructions, unqualified independent repairs, breakdown of parts due to strenuous use and a number of external factors. Hard water causes intensive scale formation on heating elements, unstable voltage causes failure of the mains filter. Factory defect of this model is rare, as in Indesite IWSC 5105.
The WISL 62 modification is the exact opposite of the previous car. It has incorporated the disadvantages of all the above WISL devices.
Washing machines Indesit models WIUN 81 and WIUN 102 have proven themselves well and they only need preventive repairs. They rarely fail due to a factory defect, have a high operational resource.
Often, these machines have increased vibration when spinning the laundry. But this is due to the shallow drum depth - only 33 cm. Both models belong to the class of narrow machines with a small support area. Hence their instability. Eliminate the disadvantage by making the lower part of the apparatus heavier.
Summing up, we can conclude that Indesit repairs largely coincide in complexity with the adjustment of other brands of washing machines. It is often more useful to turn to specialists than to create additional problems for yourself by unskillful actions.
Washing machines manufactured by Indesit are in high demand in the Russian market. The products of this company are distinguished by durability, ease of use, reliability, and all this at a completely democratic price.Indesit equipment is reliable, but no one is insured against breakdowns. During operation, the user may encounter a variety of malfunctions. Often, the restoration of operability is possible only in a service center, but repairing the Indesit washing machine with your own hands can fix minor breakdowns.
Before taking on a screwdriver, it is worth soberly assessing your strength. A washing machine is a rather complex electrical appliance and you need to start repairing it only with the appropriate skills. But even if the qualifications of the owner allow you to count on a successful outcome, there are several situations in which it is better not to start an independent repair.
- The machine is under warranty. Any attempt at home repairs will inevitably result in the manufacturer's denial of warranty obligations. Before the expiration of the warranty period, the correct solution to any problem is to contact a specialized service center.
- Control box defective. It is unlikely that such a breakdown can be corrected on its own. The only correct solution would be to call the master or send the machine to the service.
- Drum integrity violation. The drum of the Indesit washing machine is made of very thin metal. Its design does not involve repairs. In this case, only replacement is possible to correct the situation. Of course, if there is no master at hand who can weld the thin steel of the drum with jewelry precision.
- Replacement of bearings. Most Indesit models are designed to make replacement of the drum bearings fairly easy. But not all of them. In some models, such repairs are simply not provided. In the event of a bearing failure, there is only one way out - you need to buy a new machine.
If the desire to do the repair is not lost, you need to prepare. It is worth starting with the preparation of the instrument. Depending on the detected malfunction, the list can be adjusted, in any case, you will need:
- flat and Phillips screwdrivers (preferably several different sizes);
- pliers;
- nippers;
- set of wrenches;
- special pliers for clamps;
- service hook.
The selection of the tool must be taken seriously. A quality tool is an important component of a quality repair.
Before you start repairing your Indesit washing machine with your own hands, you need to listen to it. The fact is that a large number of faults give out extraneous sounds that mechanisms emit during operation. This applies to bearings, shock absorbers, pump malfunctions.
If there are no extraneous sounds or vibration, most likely you will have to disassemble the machine. But before starting work, you should carefully study its structure, understand the sequence of actions.
It is also useful to check the integrity of the power wire and the presence of voltage in the outlet. Quite often, the causes of a malfunction lie in plain sight.
Most models of Indesit washing machines have a built-in self-diagnosis system. The system checks the functionality of the components and signals a detected malfunction. Error codes, as well as display methods, can be found in the documentation for the washing machine. The presence of such a system greatly simplifies troubleshooting, and therefore the likelihood of successful elimination.
The result of the system operation is errors of the type F01 - short circuit of power circuits, F03 - temperature sensor is faulty, F07 - tank filling sensor does not work.
A fairly common malfunction. To fix it, you should start by checking the outlet, here you can use an indicator or simply turn on some other electrical appliance into it. If the socket is working it is worth checking the plug and the power cord. The machine does not heat up the water or start washing with lukewarm water.
The reason for this breakdown is a faulty heating element (heating element). The manufacturer guarantees its operation for 10 or more years, but the service life of any part directly depends on the conditions of its operation. In the case of frequent washes at high temperatures, it can quickly fail.
Replacing the heating element can be done at home; the element itself is not difficult to buy in the store.
The heating element is located under the drum; to replace it, you will need to remove the back cover of the machine. The sequence of work is as follows:
- the machine must be de-energized;
- disconnect the water supply and drainage hoses;
- turn the machine over, remove the back cover;
- remove the drive belt;
- remove the broken heating element, install a new one;
- assemble the machine, connect hoses and power supply.
The process of removing the heater is not particularly difficult. It is secured with one screw and connected with three wires. It is enough to remove the terminals, loosen the screw and pry the heater with screwdrivers to remove it.