Do-it-yourself fabric repair on a bag with a zipper

In detail: do-it-yourself repair of fabric on a bag with a zipper from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.

The bag performs not only a utilitarian function, allowing us to carry the necessary things with us. It is also an eye-catching accessory that helps you create your own stylish ensemble. However, even very high-quality things tend to break down and lose their attractiveness. Over time, the accessories of the bags fail, the lining and top coating material cracks, tears, the handles wear out. However, the problem is not always solved only by buying a new bag. Sometimes you can fix a favorite thing yourself.

The most vulnerable element of any bag is the handles. If, under the influence of gravity, one of them came off the bag, there will be no problems with the repair. You need to find a thread of the same color and sew the handle to the bag along the holes from the old seam.

Often, bags (especially school backpacks and daily used bags) crack the material on the handles. This comes from the constant rubbing of the material against the shoulder or palm. To eliminate this defect, you will have to choose a leather or fabric that matches the color scheme of the product. Further, the old parts should be ripped off and new blanks made in their likeness. They are sewn with a needle and thread along the old seams. Sometimes the place of abrasion can be masked with a patch.

If the metal zipper on the bag begins to diverge, gently walk along the teeth with a hammer, and press the slider with pliers. If that doesn't solve the problem, try replacing the slider. To do this, carefully open the beginning of the zipper, remove the worn part and insert a new one instead. Then sew the ripped section using the matching thread.
If we are talking about more serious damage or about an expensive product - for example, business bags for women - it is better to contact a workshop, where the repair will be carried out on professional equipment by a qualified specialist.

Video (click to play).

1. Replacing the lightning. Sometimes home repairs to lightning do not work. Of course, walking with an unbuttoned bag is unsafe, not to mention the fact that it looks unaesthetic. Removing the old lightning is unlikely to be particularly difficult. But only a specialist can sew a new one neatly.

2. Elimination of cuts and holes. If a hole has formed in a fabric bag, a nice and neat patch can be sewn on in the workshop. On leather bags, such defects are eliminated by gluing on the inside or using liquid leather. Thanks to a large selection of special compounds and materials, which is presented in a specialized studio, the product after repair will look like new.

3. Replacement of the lining that has lost its freshness. This part can be washed in a textile bag. But when it comes to a leather product, as a rule, a worn out or stained inner part can only be replaced. The new lining, sewn in the atelier, will be made in exact accordance with the design and shape of the bag.

4. Repair of edging. The frayed and cracked border looks sloppy and automatically indicates the age of the accessory. At the same time, this defect cannot be dealt with at home. The workshop will offer replacement options and carefully sew the edging using the same technology as it was. As a result, you will be able to return things to their presentation.

5. Replacement of metal or plastic decor. Such repairs are carried out using special clamps.They allow you to change eyelets, rings and other parts quickly without damaging the material from which the bag is made.

6. Replacement of wheels and retractable handles in suitcases. These parts in travel bags bear the brunt of the load and therefore break down quite often. It is difficult to repair the retractable handle - it is more rational to completely replace the mechanism. The same goes for wheels. If even one wheel breaks down, it's best to change everything. If the wheel is different from the others in color, it will damage the appearance of the product. At the same time, even a slight discrepancy in size will create difficulties when transporting the bag.

As you can see, high-quality and professional repair today is a service that is quite accessible to a wide range of consumers, with which you can return the product to its original appearance and functionality. If it is no longer possible to restore your favorite thing, purchase a new product only from reliable organizations. In the company "Alex" you can buy high-quality laptop bags, business bags for women and briefcases, school bags made of various materials. The range of our products includes many different products, among which everyone can find an accessory with an ideal set of characteristics.

The life of a modern housewife is made easier by household helpers: a washing machine, a dishwasher, a microwave oven and other appliances.

However, not all issues can be resolved with their help. For example, fixing garments requires manual labor.

The author of the article, Rozaliya Khamitova, publishes tips for a home craftsman on affordable ways to repair a zipper lock with his own hands on clothes, shoes or a bag with a demonstration of them with explanatory pictures and a video.

The zipper is popular for its simplicity and convenience. It is often found on clothing, shoes and bags.

The zipper consists of:

two strips of fabric;
lock (slider);
rings;
pendants (dog, keychain, duper);
links;
limiters;
pins;
a detachable limiter with a socket;
sealing tape.

Two textile belts with attached zipper links and a stopper on each are assembled with a lock in a common engagement with teeth.

If you pull on the dog with your fingers, the slider begins to slide along the links of the braid, connects the teeth in turn, fixes them together: the lock closes. The limiter determines the dog's range of motion.

When the suspension lock moves back, the links are disengaged and the zipper is released.

Manufacturers produce three link connection designs:

A spiral (twisted) fastener is a plastic spiral or spring that is sewn or wound onto the base of the braid fabric. It is used in the production of lightweight clothing and bedding.

The tractor fastener gets its name from its similarity to a tractor track. She has each Even clove made of plastic and separately fixed on a fabric base. The compound is used in outerwear.

The metal clasp is similar in shape to the tractor clasp. At the heart of her lock is a flat wire. The links are made of metal (nickel or brass) and are attached separately with a clip. The design is characterized by increased durability; it is used for sewing leather goods, boots and outerwear.

The most durable in use are metal zippers. Tractor fasteners are highly wear-resistant, while spiral fasteners have good elasticity.

Locks are made to match each link of the fastener with different ways of its work.

Each type of zipper uses a certain type of lock.

The number of the slider corresponds to the width of the links, measured in mm between the teeth when the zipper is closed. They are marked with a number on the back. The shape of the sole is determined from the seamy part of the lock.

By the way they work, the runners are divided into:

an automatic machine, the mechanism of which does not allow the links to diverge regardless of the position of the dog;
a semiautomatic device that allows unbuttoning only when the dog is in the raised position. The design includes a special lock;
haberdashery: there is no stopper, and the links are not blocked. This allows the zipper to move freely without any fastening.

The most common cause of fastener breakage is wear of the inner cavities of the runner, when the mechanism cannot connect the links, and the zipper diverges.

Dangers exposed to lightning on:

shoes, as sand and dirt are clogged in them;
jackets and outerwear, when they are fastened with jerks with brute force;
as well as all plastic parts subject to sudden temperature changes.

The castle falls into disrepair due to:

erasing the surface and increasing the gap between the side walls and links;
the formation of microcracks after prolonged operation;
mechanical breakdown due to careless handling, when the dog is jerked with great force;
the penetration of dust and dirt between the links and the lock, which begins to slow down the sliding of the runner;
breakage of the dog, transmitting the force of the hand to the zipper lock.

If the lightning begins to disperse, then you can try to fix the lock yourself.

There are two simple methods:

tighten the increased gap with pliers;
bring the edges together with a hammer.

To do this, close the zipper and tighten the side parts of the slider from the ends on the outer and inner sides of the lock.

The gap between the teeth will move closer together: the lightning will stop diverging. Work must be done carefully so as not to pinch or break the slider.

The space for tightening the sides of the lock is limited. Therefore, it is more convenient to work with a tool with long and narrow jaws - platypuses.

Oleg Ars talks about this method in more detail in his video.

You can fix the defects of the lock by lightly tapping the edges with a small hammer, avoiding hits on the central part.

Below it is necessary to provide a rigid stop: you can put a flat solid object or plate. In order not to accidentally hit the middle part of the lock, it is recommended to additionally use the upper stop. This method works better with metal zippers.

The same principle is used to repair the runner with a small hand vice.

However, all these methods require great care and accuracy. It is quite easy to exceed the mechanical force and break the lock: it will need to be replaced.

If, after an attempt at an unsuccessful repair, a breakdown occurs, then you will need to look for a new part that is suitable in size and design, and then replace it with a broken one.

First you need to determine the characteristics and type of faulty slider. Its number is indicated on the reverse side. It can simply be measured with a regular ruler.

The classification of runners is detailed above. However, when visiting a store, it is necessary to have a sample of the broken part, as well as a clear understanding of the type of fastener.

After choosing and buying a lock, they begin to replace it. To get the job done, you need a simple tool:

open the zipper to the end;
remove the limiter on one side;
close the zipper and remove the slider from the side where there are no limiters;
insert a new slider;
lightly squeeze the removed stopper with pliers and install in its original place;
thread the ends of the tape.

Each type of fastener design has its own specificity.

They should use side cutters with a screwdriver to remove the upper stop on the right side and try to replace the slider. Thickening of the webbing can interfere with this work.

In this situation, the tissue is cut with the tips of the scissors. Through the incision made, the slider is carefully inserted with slight swaying. The place of the cut on the braid is reinforced with two stitches of thread or a limiter is installed on it.

In such a fastener, the slider is usually well inserted through the restraints; it is not necessary to remove them.

If the limiter interferes, then you will have to remove it, and after replacing the lock, install a metal or homemade analogue. All actions are performed with the fastener unbuttoned.

The scheme for replacing the slider with fasteners of this type is no different from the usual method. It is described above.

There are several simple ways to treat surfaces with lubrication:

You can rub the cloves on both sides with a regular paraffin candle or beeswax. The zipper can be closed or divorced.

The paraffin wax will fill the voids between the teeth. The slider will slide more freely.

It is recommended to observe the color color, carefully handle the zipper teeth with a slate. The pencil should be soft; a 3M or 4M mark is best suited for drawing.

Lubricating the zipper with wax or pencil lead makes it easier to slide, protects against external influences and increases the life of the slider. However, graphite can penetrate and contaminate clothing.

In order for a clasp with a lock to serve as long as possible, it is enough to adhere to simple rules:

carefully use the dog, do not expose it to harsh stress;
do not bend the zipper during storage;
if the metal fastener diverges, then try to adjust the course of its lock with pliers or a hammer;
do not allow contact of the fastener made of plastic when ironing the linen with a hot iron;
fasten the lock for the period of washing the linen until it touches the stopper;
use wax or pencil lead as a preventative lubricant in the early stages of wear on the buckle lock.

To consolidate the material, I recommend watching the video by Vladimir Zverev "Replacing the zipper on a jacket".

If you still have questions on this topic, now is the best time to ask them in the comments.Visually, the lightning is intact and in order. But no matter how carefully you fasten it, in the middle it still starts to disperse.Can you fix it yourself? Or it will be done in a workshop (without replacing the zipper) ..This problem is connected with the slider, ("dog"), on the zipper. With time of regular use, the "wings" of the slider expand and it ceases to precisely press the zipper when it is closed. (And this happens not only on bags, but also on shoes, jackets and wherever zippers are used).You can, of course, try to squeeze them neatly with pliers on both sides, but if you do it, it won't work for a long time, after a short time, everything will be repeated and it will be even more difficult to fix it.It is quite simple to solve this problem, go to any atelier, you can even go to a shoe shop and ask to replace the slider. It will be replaced for you if they have such a slider.Good workshops have all sorts of sliders.Changing the sliders is easy and hassle-free with almost any zipper. Except, perhaps, very rare, non-standard, and even then only because it is impossible to find a slider on them. But on bags, zippers are quite common.True, in the atelier, they may try to “make money on you” to offer to change the zipper completely to another. Then you can try to contact another workshop.The content of the article:

Repair

Leather and chain

Designer accessories

Knapsack

From old jeans

Patchwork style

The bag is an important accessory for any woman. But if the handles are frayed, you have to buy a new one. However, not everyone can afford such expenses in a crisis, but you can save money if you repair the bag yourself. There are many ideas that will help you make a stylish women's clutch bag yourself.Usually, bag handles wear out first. There are a lot of ideas that will tell you how to make new ones. Here are some of them. You can convert to this part:

one or two waist belts;

neckerchief;

pieces of leather, fabric;

braid;

chain;

beads, etc.

If the handle one and the second are made of leather or leatherette, and these elements have slight abrasions, then a product sold in some shoe stores will help out. It is called "liquid skin". The composition must be of a suitable color, then with the help of it you will carry out minor repairs of the bags. The tool will help mask stains, scuffs and on the main canvas.If the handles are thoroughly worn out, then replace them with 2 identical waist belts, measuring and cutting them to size. This idea is also good because you can adjust the length of the handles, which is very convenient.If you have one long handle on your bag, then use one strap, sewing it on with a thick needle and strong thread.If you have strips of leather, strong braid, then wrap the handles with any of these materials, gradually greasing them with glue.To implement the following idea you will need:

pieces of skin;

4 or 2 rings (depending on whether there are two or one long handle on the bag);

large chain;

scissors;

needle;

strong thread.

Cut the leather into strips of equal width, sew them together on a typewriter or on your hands. Then grease the inside out with glue, fold in half. When the glue is dry, you can start designing.First, wrap them around one and then the other side of the chain. The second leather and chain handle is made in the same way.To attach them to your bag, thread the 2 free ends of the leather strap through the ring, fold and stitch at this point. To attach a ring with a handle to a bag, take a wide leather strip, thread it through the ring so that it is in the center of this strip, sew to the bag.You can use a simpler option. For him you will need:

leatherette;

foam rubber;

needle and thread;

wire;

scissors.

Cut out the strips to the desired length. Their width should be 2 times the desired one, plus seam allowances. Fold the first handle in half lengthwise, step back 5 cm from the end, stitch to the edge from the inside out. Leave the same amount unsewn on the other side of the workpiece.Turn the handles right out. Place a strip of foam inside, using a piece of long, thick wire with a curved edge to help you. Use an awl to make holes on the two unsewn sides of the handle. By passing the needle through them, you will sew them to the bag.Fashionistas pay big bucks to buy one-of-a-kind items. And you can, having carried out the repair of bags at home, turn them into stylish works of authorship. Here's one idea.You can turn ordinary bags into designer bags by replacing old handles with such original ones. They consist of:

lace;

beads;

rings.

These are the materials you need to prepare at the beginning of work.So that the edge of the cord does not wrinkle, it is convenient to put on beads, grease it with glue or varnish. When these funds are dry, you can begin the main work.

String the beads onto decorative ropes so that the handles of the bag are identical. Tie to the free ends of the string around the ring, hiding the knot under the thread. Further, the rings are attached to the bag using strips of leather, as described above when describing how leather handles are made on a chain basis.An interesting designer thing will turn out if you use a silk scarf. Old handles are wrapped around them, thus hiding flaws.If the handles are not very worn out, then make turns at a small distance from one another so that the material can be seen between them. Tie knots on the right and left, then the scarf will not slip.If you have a bag with handles that are in very bad shape, fight back. Attach 2 scarves in their place. Tie the corner of the first one on the ring on which the first handle was attached. Do the same with the opposite corner, securing it to the second ring. You will create the second handle in the same way.If you twist 3 cords, they will also create a new long handle for the bag. If you make two smaller sizes, they will also perfectly replace the old parts of the reticule.If you have old wooden or plastic beads with the same round fragments, they will come in handy when you make a new one from an old bag.Take a strip of fabric, wrap the beads with it, cut off the excess, leaving a seam allowance. Stitch the 2 edges of the fabric together, thread the beads inside the resulting steering wheel. Separate each from the next, marking the gaps between them, tying them with thread. It remains to sew the handles into place and praise yourself for making a new one out of the old bag.With such a bag, you can go to nature, go to the store. It is very roomy, when you need it, you will unfasten the buttons on both sides, increasing the size of the bag.We start cutting out. Cut 2 large blanks out of dark fabric. You can sew a fabric bag with a rounded bottom or make it rectangular.In addition to two canvases, cut out from the main fabric:

a rectangle for a pocket measuring 17x28 cm;

4 bag handles made of dark fabric measuring 5x76 cm;

2 white linen handles of the same size.

Fold the strips of pen fabric as follows: first in half lengthwise, then fold the edges inward. Iron the workpieces or sew on a typewriter to prevent the ribbons from unrolling.Now take 2 strips of dark and one of light fabric, weave the first braid from them. Create the second one in the same way.Align the edges of these parts, cut off, excess, sew along the edges. You should have 2 handles that are 58 cm long.Take a piece of the pocket, frame it with tape for edging, and pin it with pins.After finishing the pocket, pin the edging tape to the top of the canvas. Insert 2 edges of one handle between the edging and the canvas, pin them with pins, sew using white thread. In the same way, wrap and attach the handles to the second canvas of the bag.On the seamy side of one of the knapsack cloths, attach the pocket, while still using pins.Fold the top edge of the first and second sides of the bag inward by 2.5 cm, make 2 parallel stitches, the first along the edge, and the second will be 2 cm lower and go through the light edging.Fold 2 canvas knapsacks right sides to each other, trim the edges and bottom with edging tape, sew.This concludes the creation of the bag with our own hands. It remains to iron the sidewalls of the top, sew buttons to them, and a roomy, comfortable designer thing that will always come in handy is ready.Well, of course, a reticule, a simple pattern will help with this. You can create a new item from the tops of your pants. Spread them, cut out a rectangle with sides 28 and 42 cm. Then set aside 7 cm from the larger side, and 2 cm to the left and right. Cut out a semicircular "tongue". Fold the large side 2 times to create a small denim bag. One and the second canvas of which measure 28 x 17.5 cm. Close the clutch by fastening it with a button with a loop.But such a bag can be sewn from jeans, heavily frayed from time to time, or from several trousers. Strips are cut from integral pieces and intertwined with each other. If the ribbons are small, connect them while weaving from the back side by stitching.For such a bag made of jeans, created using checkerboard weaving, the canvas is folded in half, sewn on the sides. Then you need to sew on the handles, and another fashion accessory is ready.Denim bags can be made not only of trousers, but also of a vest, shirt. In the latter case, the sleeves of this garment must be ripped off.Cut the vest to the desired length, sew the front and back together at the bottom, and the armholes together. You will make such an original long handle to the bag from a piece of wire. Beads are strung on it, and metal rings are fixed at the ends, which are fixed on the bag in the holes.They can be framed with wide rings in metal repair.If you will be doing this part of the work yourself, then sew the handles with two strips of strong tape or leather. They are pushed through the handle rings and then sewn onto the bag.Check out some other ideas for inspiration, you might immediately want to make the same denim bags.Fabric scraps will also help you create a stylish designer accessory. It can be created from jeans. For such a thing you will need:

pieces of jeans;

wide decorative braid;

lace;

the cloth;

2 wooden beads.

Read also: DIY Neptune 23 repair

This ladies' accessory is made of old denim pieces. They are cut into squares, which are then sewn into ribbons. Now you need to sew these strips so that they turn into a complete canvas.Attach it to the fabric, cut it to fit your jeans. Fold the fabric in half, sew on the wrong side of the sides, and turn it over your face. Do the same with the not yet fully finished denim bag. Insert a fabric knapsack into it, grind the edges of these two blanks.Having stepped back 7-10 cm from the top, sew the braid to the front side. Pass a string through it, at the ends of which put on a bead so that they do not fall, tie a knot on this side of the rope.It remains to grind the handles, and you have one more new thing made from the old ones. Now you know how to sew a bag from jeans of this style.The patches will help us create another patchwork model. The stripes can be horizontal.But on our model, they will be located vertically.Cut strips 3–5 x 50 cm from fabrics. Sew them together on a sewing machine on the seamy side. Then attach a synthetic winterizer to the wrong side, iron everything together. Stitch from the right side along the seams of the fabric tape.To sew the fabric bag further, proceed to cutting the handle. Cut a strip of 4 x 30 cm from a dense material. From a colored cloth - a tape 10x30 cm. Wrap a flying strip of dense fabric, wrap the side edges inward, sew.Make the lining to fit the bag, sew on the handles, zipper, and this is the end of the job.You can sew a bag not only from jeans and fabric, but also from leather. It's nice to create, for example, such a model with your own hands.In conclusion, we offer you useful videos that will tell you how to sew a bag out of jeans, from a broken umbrella; how to make new handles for it: