In detail: do-it-yourself repair of a plastic door lock from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.
Plastic doors are made of relatively durable material and equipped with high-quality fittings. But with long-term use, as a result of natural wear and tear, the mechanisms begin to dangle, the seal loses its plasticity and cracks, defects appear on the surface of the door from mechanical stress, in general, we can say that the plastic door has broken. Many faults can be eliminated by making do-it-yourself plastic door repairs.
During long-term operation, under its own weight, a natural subsidence of the plastic door occurs. It starts to close and open badly - to cling to the box.
Restoring the normal operation of the door is carried out by tightening or adjusting the hinge mechanism.
The entire door is secured with two hinges. Lower and upper. On the bottom, it seems to stand, and the top keeps it from horizontal movements.
For the horizontal displacement of the door, it is necessary to turn the adjusting screw located at the end of the canopy on the canvas, just the upper hinge. And to adjust the web vertically, you need to tighten the screw on the bottom hinge
For more information on how to repair a plastic door if it does not close well, see the video
During operation, it is constantly subjected to increased mechanical loads. This results in a natural gradual loosening of the fastening screws. To tighten them, they must be removed or turned to the side, it depends on the design of the handle, decorative cover.
Loose screws are tightened with a screwdriver. The decorative cover is returned to its place.
Video (click to play).
The handle dangles on a plastic door, repair - Photo 1
This breakdown can occur when the connection of the handle with the core is broken or some internal element of the lock breaks down. To find out the reason, you need to remove or turn the decorative cover. Unscrew the fastening screws.
If the pin connecting the handle with the core is cut off, then you need to knock out its remnants. Insert a new one.
If the breakdown is related to the handle, then you just need to replace it with a new one. Tighten the fixing screws. Replace the decorative cover.
If it turns out that the lock itself has broken. Then it is necessary to remove the handle and pull out the core. Unscrew the fixing screw at the end of the curtain and remove the lock. Install a new lock and assemble the entire locking mechanism in reverse order.
Replacing the seal of the plastic door - Photo 3
You have noticed that there are drafts from the plastic doors. They are not eliminated by adjusting the position of the door leaf. So it is necessary to change the seal.
We buy a new rubber cord and good glue to fix it.
To restore the tightness of the door, the following operations must be done:
Carefully remove the old seal from the grooves in the door leaf.
Carefully remove remnants of rubber cord.
Degrease the surface in the grooves.
Apply glue to the groove with continuous tape.
The installation of a new sealing cord starts from the corner. Lay it in one piece without stretching or squeezing.
Despite the excellent durability of plastic during long-term operation, small dents and scratches still appear on the surface of the door and frame. This significantly affects their attractiveness.
Repair of a plastic door - Photo 4
At home, you can repair minor damage with a special adhesive.For this area with scratches and dents, you must first degrease.
Apply a thin layer of glue gently. After it hardens with fine sandpaper, it is necessary to clean these places. After degreasing, the cleaned-up defects are covered with a regular or tinted varnish.
For more serious troubleshooting, it is recommended to invite specialists. Especially if the doors are still under warranty.
Plastic doors are deservedly considered one of the most reliable options for any premises. Despite this, even the most reliable door can break under serious loads, as well as during long-term use. Repair of plastic doors is quite possible. The complexity of the repair differs depending on the specific breakdown. Most often, the problems are minor and are eliminated by a small adjustment of the mechanisms, or by replacing the fittings. Repair costs are generally low. In addition, breakdowns are eliminated as soon as possible.
There are several typical breakdowns that occur most often. Such breakdowns include:
Problematic opening and closing of the door (problems caused by adjustment failure, in particular sagging and skewing of the structure);
Insufficient tightness of the door handle to the leaf, loosening of the mechanism;
Broken fittings, in particular: locks, other locking mechanisms, handles, latches;
Cracks and other damage to the glass unit;
Problems with the door seal;
The need to restore the canvas due to the resulting mechanical damage.
Each breakdown requires a specific approach to its elimination. Most problems can be eliminated without resorting to the services of a wizard. Let's take a closer look at how the above types of breakdowns are eliminated.
In the vast majority of cases, problematic opening and closing is caused by a malfunction in the adjustment of mechanisms. The adjustment process does not take much time, repairing a plastic door in such cases is the most simple. Let's consider the adjustment procedure in stages.
First of all, when the door sags, as well as problems with its opening and closing, it is necessary to determine the place in which the canvas contacts the frame. At the point of contact (displacement), a line is drawn with a simple pencil.
The adjustment is to move the blade to the side opposite to the place where the sash touches the frame. For example, if the door catches the upper edge of the frame, it is necessary to move the door leaf down and away from the point of contact.
The adjustment is simple enough. The top and middle hinges have hex screws. Turning the key clockwise presses the canvas against the hinges, counterclockwise - unclenches them. Such repair of plastic doors is quite simple.
The bottom hinge is also adjustable. The screw, which is located at the end of the hinge, adjusts the web in the vertical direction, and the screw on the side - in the horizontal direction.
If the door is fitted with glass, adjustment is possible with a glass unit. For this, the glazing bead is removed, on which the glass is held, and then, with the help of a wooden spatula, the glass unit is moved to the side until the sagging is corrected. Spacers are inserted into the gap where the blade was. After adjustment, the belt should move freely. Upon completion of the adjustment procedure, the glazing beads are installed back, while they should not be confused in places. Incorrect installation can lead to cracks in the web.
It is very simple to repair plastic doors if the repair consists in adjusting a loose handle. The fact is that with increased loads on the mechanism, as well as with prolonged operation, the fasteners of the handles are often unscrewed from the socket by one or several turns. Because of this, the handle begins to hang characteristically.
The elimination of the problem consists in removing the decorative cap from the door and then tightening the dangling screw. The screws can be replaced if necessary.
Repair of a plastic door cannot always be completed without replacing its structural elements. If the locking mechanism breaks down, it is much easier to remove and replace it than to carry out repairs. Locking mechanisms can be purchased at any hardware store. Any other fittings, in particular, a broken doorknob, change in the same way.
Failure of a double-glazed window is a serious problem. The fact is that cracks in glass cannot be completely eliminated. There are special fluids for repairing cracks, however at certain angles, due to the refraction of light, the crack will still be visible. In such cases, replacement of the entire glass unit is required. It is very expensive to repair plastic doors with a broken glass unit, therefore it is necessary not to subject the glass to mechanical stress, to protect it from sudden temperature changes.
One of the main functions of doors is noise and heat insulation of the room. The gasket plays an important role, as it ensures a tight fit of the canvas to the box, does not allow sounds to pass through and retains heat. During operation, the seal wears out, loses its properties.
To replace the seal, you must first select a replacement of the appropriate dimension. It can be purchased at any hardware store. The old seal is removed, and the new one is glued to the door using special glue. It should be noted that the repair of a plastic balcony door, if necessary to replace the seal, is no different from the repair of any other PVC doors.
With prolonged operation of the doors, as well as with mechanical stress, various damages can occur on the door leaf. Plastic doors are repaired by plastic restoration. Such restoration is possible with the help of special compounds that mask damage. They can be purchased at specialized hardware stores. If it is necessary to really qualitatively repair plastic doors that have mechanical damage, it is better to contact a specialist. Only a professional can restore the door to its original state, completely masking all damage.
So, you can repair a plastic door with your own hands, having certain skills and knowledge. Some breakdowns are not significant for repair, and some should be entrusted to specialists. Carrying out repairs yourself, you can save money and spend money on something more necessary.
In order to ensure trouble-free operation, you need to monitor the technical condition of the PVC balcony door. It is better to repair plastic balcony doors regularly. Often, minor problems arise that take a minimum of time to fix. Double-glazed windows need to be repaired less often, since their sashes do not sag under their own weight.
Hinged system made of PVC profile.
Sliding mechanism for balcony plastic construction.
On the eve of work, it is better to purchase all the necessary materials in advance so as not to waste time on searching in the process.
You will need the following materials:
New hardware to replace broken parts;
Plastic gaskets;
Liquid plastic and sealant (for removing scratches or cracks on plastic);
If there are cracks in the glass unit itself, it is better to replace it. It is advisable to entrust the determination of the exact dimensions to specialists.
A new insulation will be needed if the system was installed a long time ago (regardless of the presence of visible damage). In this case, the material can be changed in advance to avoid problems.
Currently, most structures for window and balcony openings are made of PVC profiles.The company that installs the glass unit also carries out technical control during the warranty period and fixes faults free of charge. However, after the end of the warranty, the likelihood of breakdowns only increases, so it is important to understand how the balcony sash is being repaired.
To eliminate sagging, hexagons are used to repair fittings.
Work order:
1. Remove the plugs from the hinges;
2. The upper screw allows you to adjust the structure vertically using a hexagon. To do this, turn the tool clockwise. Thus, the canvas will be attracted to the loop;
3. The end screw moves the structure horizontally;
4. Adjust another loop if necessary.
What to do if the glass unit is displaced and the door does not close?
We dismantle the glazing beads that fix the glass unit. We carry out the work with special blades;
We separate the glass unit from the canvas in the area of the hinges, using a spatula for this. Fill the gap with a plastic gasket;
We check the quality of work - the mechanism should close normally.