In detail: advice on how to repair a room with your own hands from a real master for the site my.housecope.com.
T Anything can be an impetus for repairs. For example, replacing a window block with a plastic one. Further, you will find that everything in the room is interconnected like a garland of monkeys holding each other by the tails.
A new window requires repair of slopes, slopes - replacement of wallpaper. Old skirting boards do not match the new wallpaper. Then it may turn out that the linoleum does not interfere with changing, and the ceiling needs repair after changing the wallpaper. Therefore, it is better to make repairs in the complex, if not a high-quality apartment renovation, then at least a good one room.
However, with the modern abundance of building materials for a decent and inexpensive repair, only desire, a small set of tools and diligence are required. And a little time to finish reading this article.
Economical room renovation
The task of preparation is to turn the room into a "blank sheet" where nothing interferes with further creativity.
First of all, we remove furniture, lamps on the walls and on the ceiling. Instead of a chandelier, we hang a simple cartridge with a powerful lamp.
Moving on to the old finish. We remove all the topcoats that need to be replaced: old wallpaper, old flooring, clean the ceiling from tiles, wallpaper and (or) faded.
At the same time, we clean everything that crumbles and can be cleaned without much effort.
If the coating, like an archaeological site, has many layers, we remove everything, if possible, to putty or plaster.
After clearing the main arrays, we scrupulously remove all kinds of dowels, nails and screws.
We start the repair with rough work, the purpose of which is the repair and preparation of the bases for the application of finishing coatings:
Video (click to play).
Good preparation of the base is the key to a quality repair
We cut large cracks, emboss them with plaster putty. With the same compound, we seal potholes, holes from dowels, screws, etc.
We remove the old sockets:
turn off the electricity supply;
unscrew the cover, remove or loosen the fastening and spacer screws, take out the socket and disconnect the wires;
we insulate the ends of the wires, and tuck them into the socket boxes, fixing with tape.
We clean the walls from roughness using a fine plaster mesh. We apply a deep penetration primer. She will solve three problems at once:
will increase adhesion;
will strengthen the top layer of structures;
dedust the surface.
We will start the final finishing from the ceiling, glue it with white expanded polystyrene tiles. This option is economical and easy for the inexperienced repairman. Even without experience, a ceiling of 15-18 m 2 can be pasted over in 6-8 hours.
Unlike painting or wallpaper, tiles do not require high-quality filler or other preparation, but can even be glued to the floor panel.
We use acrylic glue. Unlike transparent polymeric adhesives for foam plastic, its adhesion allows you to work according to the principle: "apply, press, forget".
For white tiles, such glue is better, also because it can immediately correct minor flaws like a putty.
The simplest solution for finishing flooring is linoleum. It only requires a tape measure, a marker, a ruler and an edging knife to fit and fit. We buy linoleum according to the width of the room and lay it with a solid carpet, without gluing it.
We roll out the roll and let the material sit for a couple of days to get rid of irregularities. Then we cut to size following a simple rule: not sure - do not cut.
If you are still in doubt, cut off deliberately less than necessary. Linoleum is easy to cut, but fixing if you cut off the excess is not an easy task.
We cut it with an ordinary stationery knife.A wide spatula is suitable as a ruler, and in its absence, a building level.
Pasting the walls with wallpaper completes the main renovation work. We take paper wallpapers, as they are the most inexpensive.
Before starting work, you need to make sure that the planes of the floor and ceiling are parallel to each other. Or their horizontal difference does not exceed 5-7 mm. In this case, you can cut five or six strips from wallpaper rolls at once. We leave one to adjust the pattern of the following canvases, grease and glue the rest.
If the difference in the distance from floor to ceiling in different corners exceeds a centimeter, you should not cut more than two strips. You can make a mistake, and it turns out that, for example, at the top, the sheet is wrapped on the ceiling, and at the bottom it does not reach the plinth.
After smearing the strip with glue, fold it up. First, we transfer the edges to the middle, then in half, and again in half (see Fig. 1). We put it in a pack. After the last sheet has been processed, we turn the pack over so that the first of the greased sheets is on top, and we begin to glue.
We start pasting from any corner of the room, preferably from the one closest to the window.
After gluing the prepared canvases, we cut new ones and repeat all over again.
We do not regret the glue for the preliminary priming of the wall. With special care we coat its upper quarter, and the places where the joints are supposed to be.
Installation of floor skirting boards is the only operation that requires a hammer drill with a 6 mm diameter drill.
It is better to start the installation of plastic skirting boards from the same corner from where you started to glue the wallpaper.
For fastening we use “quick installation” nails 3-4 cm long. We put them 10-12 cm back from the edge of the plinth strip and then approximately every forty centimeters.
Glue the ceiling skirting boards made of polystyrene directly over the wallpaper. We use the same white acrylic glue. Accurate cutting in corners is difficult for a beginner, even under a miter box, but using glue as a putty can eliminate most of the blemishes.
We complete the repair by installing sockets, replacing the switch, returning the chandelier and lamps to their place.
The renovation is complete. It remains to dust off and celebrate its end.
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After reading this article, you will learn how to renovate a room with your own hands, how to come up with a design, choose finishing materials and, step by step, complete all the work.
The Soviet experience of repairing rooms with their own hands is still close to many of our fellow citizens.
The houses, designed 20 years ago, have balconies that tightly block the windows. Thus, sunlight cannot enter the room at all.
The atmosphere of home comfort, according to an old Soviet habit, is created by lining up brown cabinets on one side, and the opposite wall is usually occupied by a row of seats (a sofa and a pair of monster armchairs).
The view of the cabinets from this angle is indeed the most panoramic. Thus, the missing feeling of a narrow corridor is given to the room. Carpets on the walls with psychedelic patterns complement the cozy interior of a typical room in a typical apartment. Sound familiar?
When deciding what repairs to make in the room, first of all get rid of the trash, as well as the design ideas of a past era. Bright rooms, cheerful colors, functional furniture and large spaces are in vogue today.
Decide which room to start the renovation from. According to all the rules, major repairs in an apartment begin from its farthest corner.
Last but not least, the hallway is being repaired. Why? Because the corridor is the most passable place in the apartment. Therefore, construction debris, dust and dirt will appear here one way or another. Not so offensive if they cover up the old trim that you intended to remove anyway.But if the debris settles on the brand new recently finished walls in the hallway, you quickly realize your mistake.
Having decided on the place of repair, decide how the outcome of your work should look like. Do you want to make only cosmetic repairs or are you dreaming of global interior changes?
On a sheet of paper or in a specialized computer program, create a sketch of the future room. Once the “project” has been approved with the family and aligned with the budget, write down the step-by-step steps to achieve your goals.
Note! Even if you are very economical in spending money on repairs, at the stage of drawing up a design project, it would still not hurt to use the help of professional designers. They will help not only to competently change the interior, increase the space, but also to choose finishing materials that will perfectly fit into your budget.
The sequence of repairing a room, like any other room, as a rule, does not differ in variety.
Repair begins with the removal of old coatings from the walls and ceiling. If you plan to remodel the flooring, the demolition work will also touch the floor..
Preparation for dismantling consists in taking out all the furniture. If this is not possible, it is better to cover all surfaces.
At this stage, the wallpaper is removed, paint and plaster are removed from the walls and ceiling. Further actions will depend on what kind of decoration of the apartment with your own hands you are going to do.
If the walls are planned to be pasted over with thick wallpaper, upholstered with wall panels, and the ceiling is closed with a tension or curtain structure, you can not waste time on leveling the surfaces. The listed finishing materials will perfectly hide all the flaws.
If the repair consists in pasting with thin paper wallpaper, applying a layer of decorative plaster on the walls, a flat surface will be necessary. An excellent result is achieved by applying a primer to the walls and ceiling and 2-3 layers of putty.
Note! Allow the putty to dry for 24 hours before applying each new coat.
If the repair involves the installation of electrics, reinstallation of heating pipes, installation of an air conditioner, stretch and suspended ceilings, these works are performed before the start of finishing the premises.
The last stage is wallpapering the walls, installing wall panels, applying decorative plaster. Of all the above, the most affordable price is inherent in wallpaper.
When choosing materials, it is worth considering the type of room in which the renovation is being carried out. For example, inexpensive paper wallpaper or decorative plaster, which is resistant to mechanical damage, is suitable for decorating a nursery.
When renovating the hall, purchase more expensive materials, because the living room is the face of the house. Bathroom decoration presupposes the presence of heat and moisture resistant materials - tiles, film stretch ceilings.
For the renovation of a room, 16 sq. m can take 6 rolls of wallpaper and 6 packs of wallpaper glue. It is worth considering these numbers when purchasing materials from a store.
Thus, repairing a room is, albeit a tedious, but solvable task, which (if you put the whole family on it) can be solved in the shortest possible time. Of course, it all depends on the size of the room that you are going to renovate.
We hope you found our article helpful. In order to more accurately understand the technological and practical issue, our website contains detailed photo and video instructions, in which you will find useful information on this issue.
Not everyone has the means to hire a construction team to do the renovation. In addition, people who are not always found on the ad will really do everything to their conscience. If you do not need a global remodeling of the premises, you can make cosmetic repairs yourself. This is a very fun and easy process.The main thing is to purchase everything you need, observe the phased work, do everything carefully and with heart.
Here's what you need to purchase before redecorating:
Spatulas - wide and narrow;
Primer;
Putty (dry or ready-made);
Wallpaper;
Ceiling tiles and glue for them;
Flat brush, rag;
Skirting boards for floors and ceilings;
Floor covering (linoleum, laminate);
Roller with a long handle;
Cuvette;
Glue for linoleum (if you lay it);
Film, scotch tape for covering furniture.
Move furniture out to make space. Place the things from the closets in large bags, bags and also transfer them to another room. If the cabinet is heavy, there is no way to turn it over to another room, disassemble it by carefully folding the components. If this method does not suit you either, move the cabinet away from the wall, cover it with a wide cellophane film on all sides, secure it with a stapler or tape.
After all unnecessary has been removed from the room, proceed to dismantling. Tear off the old skirting boards first. If they are made of wood, it is convenient to remove them with a nailer. If these are plastic skirting boards on screws, a screwdriver or screwdriver will help.
Now you need to remove the old wallpaper. Starting from the bottom of the wall, pick them up with a spatula and tear them off. If in some places they are glued "conscientiously", soak a roller in hot or warm water, walk it over the old wallpaper. Wait 10 minutes and you can easily peel off the paper. You can use a special tool that also moistens the wallpaper, and then removes them without problems.
If this phrase scared you before, now you will see how easy and interesting it is to do. Pour the required amount of primer into a cuvette, dip a roller into it, remove excess liquid product. Cover part of the wall with it, and then all the walls in the room.
The primer dries quickly. Within an hour you can start filling the walls. The putty can be bought ready-made - soft, in sealed plastic bags. This method is suitable for those who do not have a construction mixer, but have a car, since it is unrealistic to carry or carry such a large amount of heavy putty, and you will need a lot of it.
Can be purchased dry in paper bags. In this case, you pour some of it into a bucket, add water according to the instructions and mix with a construction mixer. If not, dilute the product in small amounts and mix with a spatula.
Let the putty brew a little and proceed to the next stage of work. Align the walls as follows: scoop up a putty with a small spatula, put it on a large one. Fill the entire blade of a large spatula with the product, attach it to the wall, spread the mass evenly over its surface. Do this until the section of the wall is flat.
Will tell you how to carry out these works and make repairs with your own hands, video. It clearly shows how to level, plaster the wall.
Watch a video lesson about plastering walls with your own hands: